Unit 16 Lesson 2 單詞課件-高中英語(yǔ)北師大版選修六

Unit16L2單詞significancen.重要性，意義(1)havegreatsignificancefor...對(duì)......有重要意義

ofno/little/greatsignificance無(wú)關(guān)緊要/有重要意義(2)significantadj.有意義的，意味深長(zhǎng)的

asignificantlook/smile意味深長(zhǎng)的眼神/微笑eg.1.Choosingarightmajorincolleges__________________________ourlife.在大學(xué)選擇一個(gè)合適的專(zhuān)業(yè)對(duì)我們的人生有重要意義。2.Asweallknow,spokenEnglishis_______________________.眾所周知，英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)是非常重要的。hasgreatsignificanceforofgreatsignificanceabnormaladj.反常的，不正常的abnormallyadv.反常地，不正常地normaladj.正常的Helockedhimselfintheroomassoonashegothome.Itissoabnormal.vividadj.

生動(dòng)的，逼真的pillarn.柱子；支柱thepillarofthesociety

社會(huì)棟梁Myfatherhadbeenapillarofmyfamilly.

我父親是家里的頂梁柱。name...after以……命名Heisnamedafterhisgrandfather.

Qinhuangdaoisnamedafteranemperor

“Qinshihuang”.

他以他祖父的名字命名。秦皇島是以秦始皇來(lái)命名的。comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn)；被理解comeout出現(xiàn)；出版；結(jié)果是comeabout發(fā)生comeupwith提出，想出Whenitcomesto(doing)sth當(dāng)涉及……①I(mǎi)____________________________________whenIvisitedmycousininHenanProvince.(教材原句)我在河南省看望我表哥時(shí)，無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到了一個(gè)有趣的關(guān)于名字的故事。②Shecameup________________anewideaforincreasingsale.她想出了一個(gè)增加銷(xiāo)售量的新主意。③__________________________________，heisalwaystalkingwithoutstop.每當(dāng)談到打籃球，他總是滔滔不絕。cameacrossaninterestingnamestorywithWhenitcomestoplayingbasketballholdup支撐起；延誤，延遲，推遲；承受??；舉起[一詞多義]寫(xiě)出下列句中holdup的含義①Thechairistooweaktoholdupsuchafatman.____________②Howdoesheholdupundersucharesponsibility？____________③Idecidedtoholduponthenewsuntilhewassureofit.____________④Theyhelduptheircoachtocelebratetheirwinning.____________支撐承受住推遲舉起holdon挺??；堅(jiān)持??；(打電話)別掛斷holdback阻擋；攔阻；隱瞞；控制holdout(在困境中)堅(jiān)持；伸出；提供；維持；主張⑥Seeinghersonagainaftertwoyears'absence，themother____________herarmstoembracehim.分別兩年后再次看到自己的兒子，這位母親伸出雙臂去擁抱他。heldoutcounton依靠countonsb./sth.

指望/依靠某人/某事counton(sb./sth.)doingsth.指望（某人/某物）做某事countonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事

eg.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Don't________himforhelp.他也不知道該怎么辦，別指望他幫忙啦。Youcancountonhim____________(get)theworkdoneontime.你可以依靠他按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。countontoget/getting“依靠”的短語(yǔ)還有：dependonrelyonfigureonYouaretheonlyonethatIcanrelyon/dependon/counton.

你是我唯一能夠依靠的人。figureout理解；弄懂；算出(1)Ican'tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.___________(2)Theboycan'tfigureoutthisproblem.___________

figureon=counton

指望，依靠Don'tfigureon_______(go)abroadthissummer,becauseweranoutofmoney.不要指望今年夏天出國(guó)了，因?yàn)槲覀儼彦X(qián)花完了。理解計(jì)算，算出eg.Shehasagoodfigureandlooksfineinanyclothes.goingkeepone'sfigure

保持體型haveagoodfigure身材苗條discouragevt.使泄氣，使灰心；阻止，勸阻(1)discouragesbfromdoingsth

阻止某人做某事使某人失去做某事的信心(2)discouragement

n.[U]阻止；泄氣；挫折(3)discouragedadj.泄氣的be/getdiscouraged變得灰心，泄氣discouragingadj.令人泄氣的courage勇氣encourage

鼓勵(lì)encouragesb.todosth.①Hisparentstriedtodiscouragehimfrom________(go)abroad，butfailed.他父母試圖阻止他出國(guó)，但是失敗了。②Ourteachertoldustokeepourcheerup，dothebestwecan，anddon’tget______________(discourage).老師告訴我們要振奮起來(lái)，全力以赴而不要泄氣。goingdiscouragedendup以……結(jié)束，以……告終endupdoingsth.以做某事而告終endupwith以某種方式結(jié)束eg.1.Atfirst,theyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup________(get)married.起初，他們相互討厭，但最后竟成了夫妻。2.Themovieendsup________theweddingoftheCinderallaandprince.電影以灰姑娘和王子結(jié)婚作為結(jié)局。gettingwithputupwith容忍，忍受comeupwith提出，想出keepupwith與……同步，跟上catchupwith跟上①Theyprobablydidn’tlikeitbuttheyjusthadto________________！他們可能不喜歡它，但他們又必須容忍它?、贗ttookmemonthsto____________________forthebank.我花了好幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間才為該銀行提出一個(gè)計(jì)劃。③Moveyouryounglegsfasterand_____________me.小腿兒捯快點(diǎn)兒跟上我。putupwithitcomeupwithaplankeepupwithadmirableadj.令人欽佩的，極佳的(1)admir