2023年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、完型填空(15題)21.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

22.56

A.crossB.behindC.acrossD.into

23.【B3】

A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection

24.

【C12】

A.Inotherwords

B.Onceinawhile

C.Firstofall

D.Atthistime

25.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

26.Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

27.(37)

A.poor'B.richC.famousD.unknown

28.(47)

A.cultureB.symbolC.scienceD.economy

29.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists

30.(68)

A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever

31.________查看材料

A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When

32.(43)

A.dotheyhaveB.theyhaveC.aretheyD.theyare

33.

34.(53)

A.timeB.speedC.expenseD.area

35.(67)

A.bringB.tookC.fetchedD.carried

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

37.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.

A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten

38.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

39.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Ayoungmancannothave______.

A.experienceofallworld

B.experienceofalltheworld

C.theexperienceofalltheworld

D.theexperienceofallworld

42."SorryIforgottoposttheletterforyou."()"______.I'llpostitmyselftonight."

A.NevermindB.NomatterC.That'sgoodD.Notcare

43.Whethershewillgoornotis______

A.uncertainB.unsureC.unableD.unexpected

44.Shedidnotadmit______inprisontwice.

A.tobeB.bebeingC.havingbeenputD.putting

45.—IdrovefromNewYorkyesterday.—Whattime______Boston?A.A.didyoureach

B.haveyoureached

C.youreached

D.youhavereached

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost，youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding（推薦）phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW．BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair．Ofcourse，neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices．AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife．Thesoftware，whichturnsprintedtextintospeech，makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid．

Possiblecustomersforthesoftware，whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars，includestele-phonecallcenters，companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital（數(shù)字的）filesaloud，andmakers~"~，~

ofautomatedvoicedevices（裝置）．Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems．Who，forexample，ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts（合同）willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses．

Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud（假冒），wouldthesynthesized（合成的）voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?

EvenMr．Fruchterman，oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers，saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring．"Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore．"hesaid，"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither．"

Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料

A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech

B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice

C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily

D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob

47.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SellingandBuying.

B.WhatistheMarket?

C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.

D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.D

5.C

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.A

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.C

15.B

16.A

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

20.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

21.D讀書(shū)強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”；B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”，意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

22.Ccross：穿越，穿過(guò)，為動(dòng)詞；behind：在,,之后，為介詞；across：橫過(guò)，越過(guò)，可以作介詞或副詞；into：到,,里面。根據(jù)句意，要表達(dá)的是“越過(guò)邊境”之意，而此句話(huà)中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，不能再用動(dòng)詞，因此選C。

23.A解析：這句話(huà)的意思是：作者在牙牙學(xué)語(yǔ)之時(shí)，最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動(dòng)物園)，而不是“媽媽”，“爸爸”。因此，應(yīng)選clarity即“清晰”。填入其他選項(xiàng)emotion(感情)，sentiment(多愁善感)，affection(友愛(ài))均不合邏輯。

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.A解析：并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來(lái)維持她的貧困的家庭生計(jì)了。

28.D解析：本題屬推理題。因?yàn)樵摼涞那懊嬗衝ewbusinessandindustry，所以我們可以判斷是促進(jìn)城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)(economy)。

29.A

30.A

31.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【瘴試指導(dǎo)】Johnny和他的父母來(lái)到俱樂(lè)部的時(shí)候音已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)問(wèn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

32.A解析：but連接一個(gè)以why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句倒裝句式。此句意為“為什么這些減肥食品非得那么難吃呢?”因此，A、C項(xiàng)中A項(xiàng)更合題意。

33.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。

34.B

35.A解析：bring“帶來(lái)，拿來(lái)”，符合題意。take“拿走”；fetch“(去)拿來(lái)，請(qǐng)來(lái)，找來(lái)”；carry“攜帶它們都是過(guò)去式，不合題意。

36.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定語(yǔ)，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”，用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動(dòng)詞原形，“制作、使成為”之意，在此句中不能做定語(yǔ)。所以應(yīng)選A

37.B本題測(cè)試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別，goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思，goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是：“他完成閱讀后，繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作文”，是做不同的事，所以應(yīng)選B

38.D

39.C

40.A

41.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即賓語(yǔ)位置。

42.A

43.A解析：uncertain，不確定的，難以預(yù)測(cè)的；unsure，沒(méi)有信心的，不肯定的；unable，不能的，不會(huì)的；unexpected，想不到的，意外