實驗3分支和循環(huán)程序設計(精)

實驗3分支和循環(huán)程序設計實驗目的：熟練掌握分支和循環(huán)結構的設計方法，熟悉跳轉(zhuǎn)和循環(huán)指令的使用方法。實驗要求：按照要求編寫程序，調(diào)試運行。實驗內(nèi)容：1、編寫程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)下面的算法：ifthenlowerCount+1;elseif(ch>?A?)and(ch<?Z?)thenupperCount+1elseotherCount+1;endifendif其中ch調(diào)用ReadChar輸入，lowerCount,upperCount和otherCount的信用WriteUDecByte顯示。2、編寫程序從鍵盤輸入一系列有符號數(shù)，找出其中的最大數(shù)和最小數(shù)，顯示運行結果。建議算法如下：顯示“Firstnumber?”；調(diào)用ReadSDecDword輸入雙字有符號數(shù)；minimum:=number;maximum:=number;while(顯示“Anothernumber?(YorN)”)l(Mp^ifY)then調(diào)用ReadSDecDword輸入雙字有符號數(shù)；if(number<minimum)thenminimum:=number;endifif(number>maximum)thenmaximum:=number;endifendwhile3-6題中任選一題：3、編寫程序?qū)AX的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)換為二進制字符串4、編寫程序?qū)AX的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)換為十六進制字符串5、編寫程序?qū)AX的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)換為無符號十進制字符串6、編寫程序?qū)AX的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)換為有符號十進制字符串，負數(shù)字符串以-'引導。7-10題中任選一題：7、編寫程序?qū)⒍M制字符串表示的數(shù)據(jù)存入EAX寄存器8、編寫程序?qū)⑹M制字符串表示的數(shù)據(jù)存入EAX寄存器9、編寫程序?qū)⑹M制字符串表示的無符號數(shù)據(jù)存入EAX寄存器10、編寫程序?qū)⑹M制字符串表示的有符號數(shù)據(jù)存入EAX寄存器實驗步驟及程序：1、編寫程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)下面的算法：.386.modelflat,stdcallinclude\masm32\include\io32.inc.datalowerCountword0upperCountword0otherCountword0chabyte?promortbyte"Pleaseinputthelengthofstring:",0promortlbyte"Pleaseinputastring:",0dh,0ah,0promort2byte"lowerCount=",0promort3byte"upperCount=",0promort4byte"otherCount=",0textbyte50dup(?).codestart:WriteStringPromortReadSDecDwordecxWriteStringpromortlReadStringtextmovebx,0again:moval,byteptrtext[ebx]cmpal,'A'jbotcmpal,'Z'jnaupcmpal,'a'jbotcmpal,'z'jnaloot:incotherCountjmpnextup:incupperCountjmpnextlo:inclowerCountnext:incebxloopagainWriteStringpromort2WriteUDecwordlowerCountWriteCrlfWriteStringpromort3WriteUDecwordupperCountWriteCrlfWriteStringpromort4WriteUDecwordotherCountWriteCrlfretctCobsandPromptMicrosoftCB>WindowslioS-<OCopyri^htMicrosoftCorp199M-2001.P：xMASM32>501Pleaseinputthelengthofstring:6Pleaseinputastring：acdlSolowerCount=4^pperCount=0pthei'Cou.nt=2D：xMASM32>_endstart2、編寫程序從鍵盤輸入一系列有符號數(shù)，找出其中的最大數(shù)和最小數(shù)，顯示運行結果。3.386.modelflat,stdcallinclude\masm32\include\io32.inc.datapromotbyte"Firstnumber?:",0permotlbyte"Anothernumber(YorN)?",0permot2byte"Anothernumber:",0permot3byte”mininum=",0permot4byte”maxinum=",0minnumdword?maxnumdword?.codestart:WriteStringPromotReadSDecDwordeaxmovminnum,eaxmovmaxnum,eaxagain:WriteStringpermotlReadCharalsubal,'N'cmpal,0jzdonexoreax,eaxWriteStringpermot2ReadSDecDwordeaxcmpeax,minnumjlmincmpeax,maxnumjgmaxmin:movminnum,eaxjmpagainmax:movmaxnum,eaxjmpagaindone:WriteStringpermot3WriteSDecDwordminnumWriteCrlfWriteStringpermot4WriteSDecDwordmaxnumWriteCrlfretendstart3、編寫程序?qū)AX的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)換為二進制字符串.386.modelflat,stdcallinclude\masm32\include\io32.inc.stack.datapromortbyte"Pleaseinputnum:",0BinStrbyte32dup⑺,0.codestart:WriteStringpromortReadSDecDwordeaxmovecx,32movebx,offsetBinStragain:shleax,1jcnext1movbyteptr[ebx],'0'jmpnextnext1:movbyteptr[ebx],'1next:incebxdececxjnzagainWriteStringBinStrretendstartJ'CouandPr0>ptM^roToftWindow^DOS<C=CopyrightMicrosoftCorp1990-2001.D:\MASN32>303Pieaseinputnum：2000300000000000300000000000@10100D：\MASM32>303Pieaseinputnun：10000000000000000000000000001100100D：\MASM32>8、編寫程序?qū)⑹M制字符串表示的數(shù)據(jù)存入EAX寄存器.386.modelflat,stdcallinclude\masm32\include\io32.inc.datapromortbyte"Plearseinputthestring(endwith@):",0dh,0ah,0promort1byte"ERRORINPUT!",0arraybyte35dup(?).codestart:WriteStringpromortmovecx,0xoreax,eaxReadStringarrayagain:xorebx,ebxmovbl,array[ecx]cmpbl,'@';判斷字符串是否結束jzendincmpbl,'0'；判斷輸入的字符是否為，0?-,9?jberror0cmpbl,'9'jbedone1subbl,'A';判斷輸入的字符是否為A-Fcmpbl,0jberror0cmpbl,6jaerror0roleax,4；是A-F,則將字符轉(zhuǎn)化為10-15addebx,10addeax,ebxjmpn2donel:roleax,4andebx,0fhaddeax,ebxn2:incecxjmpagainendin:WriteCrlfWriteUDecDwordeaxjmpdoneerror0:WriteStringpromort1done:retendstartc*CouandProB.ptMicrosoft<R>UindousDOS<C>CopyrightMicrosoft