人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案

人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?

一單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhim

swimmingalone.

A.goes

B.togo

C.going

D.go

(

)2.What’s

withyou?

A.wrong

B.thewrong

C.matter

D.up

(

)3.

givehimawatch?

A.Whatabout

B.Let’s

C.Whydon’t

D.Whydon’tyou

(

)4.Youcouldsavesomemoney

youcanbuyagiftforyourmother.

A.inorderto

B.because

C.so

D.sothat

(

)5.Ithinktheresultmust

himverymuch.

A.surprise

B.surprised

C.surprising

D.surprises

(

)6.

heisverypoor,

hefeelsveryhappy.

A.Although；but

B.Although；/

C.Because；so

D.Because；/

(

)7.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme

A.workonit

B.workoutit

C.workitout

D.workforit

(

)8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom’s

brother.

A.old

B.older

C.elder

D.young

(

)9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives

,andhefeelsvery

.

A.alone；alone

B.lonely；lonely

C.alone；lonely

D.lonely；alone

(

)10.Heshould

theteacher.

A.explain

B.explainto

C.explained

D.explainedto

(

)11.—What’swrong?

—Ican’tdomyhomeworknow.I

myhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.

A.leave

B.forget

C.forgot

D.left

(

)12.I’mnotsure.Hisfather

intheoffice.

A.maybe

B.maybe

C.may

D.is

(

)13.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralways

himwiththebeststudent.

A.compares

B.complains

C.tells

D.makes

(

)14.Isthere

inthisstory?

A.wonderfulsomething

B.somethingwonderful

C.wonderfulanything

D.anythingwonderful

(

)15.Itistooloud.Please

theradio.

A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turndown

D.turnup完形填空Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe16

thenationalflag(國旗)goup.

Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas

17

andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.

CanIreallydoit?

Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher

18

me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”

“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat

19

forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents

20

.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.

Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel

21

.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeopleNever!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoitMaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.

WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I

22

infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.

“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto

23

.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”

Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.

Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!”

I

24

abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.

Idon’tknow

25

Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.

(

)16.A.watch

B.see

C.notice

D.lookat

(

)17.A.surprising

B.proud

C.amazed

D.careful

(

)18.A.asked

B.askedfor

C.saidto

D.showed

(

)19.A.chance

B.news

C.time

D.message

(

)20.A.tolistento

B.tolisten

C.listento

D.listen

(

)21.A.excited

B.happy

C.nervous

D.surprised

(

)22.A.stand

B.stood

C.wasstanding

D.havestood

(

)23.A.me

B.myclass

C.myself

D.myparents

(

)24.A.took

B.held

C.put

D.left

(

)25.A.when

B.how

C.why

D.whether閱讀理解Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecan’tworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.

Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(個人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.

Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.

Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomethemselves.

(

)26.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation

A.Sleeping.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Sports.

D.Singinganddancing.

(

)27.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsto

.

A.makefriends

B.keephealthyandenjoylife

C.findagoodjob

D.makemoremoney

(

)28.Outdoorsportsinclude

.

A.watchingTV

B.singinganddancing

C.listeningtotheradio

D.skatingandmountainclimbing

(

)29.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?

A.Becausetheydon’tenjoylife.

B.Becausetheydon’tenjoysports.

C.Becausetheylikesportsbuttheydon’tliketotakepartinthem.

D.Becausetheydon’tneedrecreation.

(

)30.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要)tellsusthat

.

A.basketballisakindofteamsports

B.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports

C.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxing

D.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子41.你可以給他打電話。

Youcan

.

42.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。

Heis

amagazine.

43.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。

Hecan’t

hisclassmates.

44.昨天他把詞典還給我了。

He

thedictionary

tomeyesterday.

45.商店里有各種各樣的衣服。

Thereare

clothesinthestore.

單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1.

You

should

work

tonight

watching

TV.

A.in

the

place

of

B.instead

C.

instead

of

D.

expect

(

)

2.

If

you

compare

her

work

______

his,

you’ll

find

hers

is

much

better.

A.

for

B.

with

C.

at

D.

on

(

)3.

There’s

no

coffee

—

would

you

like

a

cup

of

tea

______

A.

instead

B.

neither

C.

ever

D.

already

(

)4.

If

there’s

anything

you

don’t

understand,

I’ll

be

happy

to

______.

A.

explain

B.

decide

C.

train

D.

copy

(

)5.

It

was

a

long

time

before

I

could

get

back

into

a

car

because

I

was

very

______

about

driving

again

after

the

accident.

A.

excited

B.

nervous

C.

tired

D.

angry

(

)6.

His

parents

allow

him

______

a

movie

once

a

week.

A.

to

watch

B.

watch

C.

watching

D.

watched

(

)7.

4.

Don't

argue

anyone

small

things.

A.

with;with

B.

with;

about

C.

about;

with

D.

about;

about

(

)8.

He

picked

up

his

book

and

______

reading.

A.

forgot

B.

hated

C.

continued

D.

imagined

(

)9.

—Bill,

thanks

for

sending

me

to

the

hospital.

—______.

A.

It

doesn’t

matter

B.

Best

wishes

C.

No

problem

D.

I’d

love

to

(

)10.

I

don’t

mind

you

______

a

dog

in

the

house

so

long

as

it’s

clean.

A.

to

push

B.

pushing

C.

to

keep

D.

keeping

(

)11.

Last

night,

he

offered

______

me

home,

but

I

refused.

A.

drive

B.

to

drive

C.

driving

D.

to

driving

(

)12.

Everyone

had

a

different

______

on

the

subject

at

the

meeting.

A.

opinion

B.

advice

C.

decision

D.

discussion

(

)13.

—______

buy

a

jacket

for

your

brother

on

his

birthday?

—That’s

a

good

idea.

A.

Why

not

B.

Why

C.

How

about

D.

How

to

(

)14.

It’s

difficult

for

a

small

supermarket

to

______

with

the

big

supermarkets.

A.

share

B.

drop

C.

compete

D.

provide

(

)15.

—My

cousin

always

takes

my

things

without

asking.

—______,

I

think.

A.

It’s

right

B.

It’s

not

a

big

deal

C.

It’s

dangerous

D.

It’s

not

a

good

idea

(

)16.

If

you

don’t

understand,

it’s

best

to

say

so

and

get

things

______.

A.

enjoyable

B.

clear

C.

fair

D.

necessary

(

)17.

I

don’t

think

that’s

the

______

way

to

do

it.

Let’s

ask

someone

else

for

help.

A.

proper

B.

personal

C.

independent

D.

careless

(

)18.

Mrs.

Green

has

to

______

her

little

daughter

or

she

won’t

work

hard

at

all.

A.

hate

B.

hurt

C.

invite

D.

push

(

)19.

We

came

home

and

found

Lisa

______

on

the

sofa.

A.

sleep

B.

to

sleep

C.

sleeping

D.

slept

(

)20.

Mr.

Brown

is

used

to

______

the

e-mails

as

soon

as

he

gets

to

his

office.

A.

looking

after

B.

looking

forward

to

C.

looking

through

D.

looking

for

完形填空Do

you

often

talk

with

your

parents

about

your

problems?

When

you

talk

to

them,

will

they

believe

what

you

say,

listen

to

you

and

21

you?

It

has

22

to

do

with

both

you

and

your

parents.

Some

parents

are

easy

to

talk

to,

and

they

are

great

listeners,

23

some

are

hard

to

walk

close

to.

As

communication

is

a

two-way

street,

the

24

you

talk

can

cause

different

results.

So

you

should

follow

the

advice

below.

Be

25

.

Tell

your

parents

about

what

you

think,

feel,

and

want

as

clearly

as

possible.

They

will

be

more

helpful

if

they

26

what

you

mean

and

what’s

really

going

onMake

your

parents

believe

you.

If

you’re

27

honest

,

your

parents

will

believe

what

you

say.

However,

if

you

hardly

tell

them

the

truth,

it

will

be

difficult

for

them

to

believe

you.

Try

not

to

28

.

If

you

disagree

with

your

parents,

can

you

see

things

29

your

parents’

side?

If

both

you

and

your

parents

think

for

each

other,

you

will

be

able

to

talk

in

a

30

way.

(

)21.

A.

depend

on

B.

take

after

C.

give

up

D.

agree

with

(

)22.

A.

something

B.

nothing

C.

everything

D.

anything

(

)23.

A.

or

B.

but

C.

so

D.

until

(

)24.

A.

time

B.

place

C.

trouble

D.

way

(

)25.

A.

easy

B.

different

C.

clear

D.

loud

(

)26.

A.

understand

B.

change

C.

control

D.

question

(

)27.

A.

sometimes

B.

always

C.

never

D.

hardly

(

)28.

A.

compete

B.

explain

C.

compare

D.

argue

(

)29.

A.

with

B.

from

C.

in

D.

of

(

)30.

A.

normal

B.

similar

C.

friendly

D.

lonely閱讀理解Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.Aweekbeforehermother’sbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Whenshehadbeenlookingforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheepumbrellas（傘）,anddecidedtotakeablackone,sincehermotherhadlosthersthemonthbefore.Shethought,“Youcouldcarrythatwhenyouarewearingclothesofanycolor.”Soshedecidedtobuyalovelyblackumbrellaandtookitbacktoschoolwithheruntilherclasseshadfinished.Onherwaybackhomeinthetrainthatevening,shefelthungrybecauseshehadsuchasmalllunchthatshewentalongtothebuffetcar（餐車）foranothersandwichandcupofcoffee.Shehadlefttheblackumbrellaaboveherseatinthecompartment（車廂）,butwhenshegotback,ithadgone!Whenshehadleftthecompartment,therehadbeennootherpassengers（乘客）init,butnowtherewerethree.Sallybegantocrywhenshesawthattheumbrellawasnolongerthere.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemthattheblackumbrellashehadboughtforhermotherwasgone,andthatshehadtogetoutatthenextstation.Afterthethreeotherpassengersheardit,theyaskedherforhermother’saddresssothattheycouldsenttheumbrellatoherifsomeonehadtakenitbymistakeandbroughtitbackafterSallyhadgotoutofthetrain.Thenextweek,Sallyheardfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelypresents,butwhydidyousendmethreeblackumbrellas”

(

)31.

Which

of

the

following

has

the

same

meaning

with

the

sentence

"You

could

carry

that

when

you

are

wearing

clothes

of

any

color"

A

You

can

carry

it

when

you

are

wearing

any

clothes.

B

Any

color

of

your

clothes

will

be

all

right.

C

The

umbrella

will

be

OK

for

your

clothes

in

any

colors.

D.

You

can

take

any

clothes

that

you

like

to

wear.

(

)32.

Where

did

she

find

the

umbrella

missing?

A.

The

compartment.

B.

Her

school.

C.

The

buffet

car.

D.

The

shop.

(

)33.

From

the

passage,

we

can

infer

(推斷)

that

_______.

A.

her

mother

would

write

to

her

if

she

didn't

receive

the

present

B.

the

three

umbrellas

were

sent

by

the

girl

C.

only

four

people

had

ever

been

to

the

compartment

D.

nobody

brought

the

umbrella

back

(

)34.

The

best

name

of

the

story

is

_______.

A.

A

Lucky

Girl

B.

The

Missing

Umbrella

C.

Mother's

present

D.

A

Happy

Mother(

)35.

What

does

the

writer

want

to

tell

us?

A.

You

should

take

care

of

your

things

when

you

are

traveling.

B.

Show

your

love

to

others,

and

they

will

bring

you

love.

C.

Children

should

often

come

back

to

see

their

parents.

D.

It's

no

use

crying

when

you

are

in

trouble.

詞匯運(yùn)用

I

________(usual)

just

have

a

sandwich

for

lunch.

Good

________(communicate)

is

important

for

business

(業(yè)務(wù)).

The

girl

is

always

________(cause)

trouble

for

people.

I

spent

the

whole

class

________(copy)

notes

on

the

blackboard.

50.

It’s

important

for

us

to

develop

good

study

________(skill).

51.

我希望事情將會進(jìn)展順利。I

hope

things

will

________

_________

well.

52.

你跟你的鄰居們相處融洽嗎Do

you

_______

________

_________

your

neighbors

53.

你不能馬上還我錢，也沒什么大不了的。

It’s

_______

________

_________

________

if

you

can’t

pay

me

back

right

now.

請快速瀏覽一下這篇文章。Please

_____________

______________

the

article

quickly.

55.

她努力干活以便能到6點(diǎn)時把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。

She

worked

hard

_______

________

everything

would

be

ready

by

6

o’clock.

我建議你把這些單詞刪掉。I

advise

you

to

____________

_______________

these

words

依我看，健康最重要。_______

_______

_____________,

health

is

the

most

important.

長途旅行之后感到疲憊是正常的。________

__________

_________

feel

tired

after

a

long

trip.

59.她放學(xué)后沒有回家，因此她媽媽很擔(dān)心她。

She

didn’t

go

home

after

school

so

her

mother________

__________

__________

her.

昨天她拒絕和我一起逛商店。

She

________

_______

________

________

with

me

yesterday.

書面表達(dá)下面是大明寫給他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的煩惱。請你以他的朋友Tom的身份，給他寫一封80詞左右的回信，在信中指出他的問題并給他提出建議。

Dear

Tom,

My

classmate,

Lucy,

bought

a

new

pen.

I

liked

it

very

much,

so

I

used

it

without

her

permission.Unluckily,

I

broke

it.

Then

I

put

it

back

secretly.

Now

she

finds

out

the

truth

and

is

very

angry

with

me.

I

don’t

know

what

to

do.

Can

you

help

me?

Yours,

Daming

Dear

Daming,

I

know

your

problemYours,

1.B

allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“允許某人做某事”。2.A

What’swrongwithsb.是固定句式，意為“某人怎么了”。3.D

Whatabout...意為“……怎么樣”，后面接動名詞形式；Let’sdosth.是祈使句，意為“讓我們做某事吧”；Whydon’tyoudosth.意為“為何不做某事呢”。該句中的謂語動詞為動詞原形give，且是問句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。

4.D

inorderto意為“為了”，后面接動詞原形；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；so表示結(jié)果；sothat意為“以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。

5.A

surprisesb.意為“使某人驚訝”,must后跟動詞原形，故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。

6.B

although作連詞，意為“雖然，盡管”，而且although與but不能同時使用。

7.C

workout意為“解決；算出”，workout的賓語如果是名詞，可以放在中間，也可以放在后面，但是賓語如果是代詞，只能放在中間。

8.C

elderbrother意為“哥哥”。

9.C

alone作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人，沒有其他人,通常作表語；而lonely既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的（地）；單獨(dú)的（地）”，表示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。10.B

explaintosb.是固定搭配，意為“向某人解釋”。

11.D

forgetsth.意為“忘記某事”；leavesth.則表示“把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的時間狀語thismorning可知該句時態(tài)用一般過去時，故答案為D項(xiàng)。

12.B