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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省商洛市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1._____withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandard()

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

2.You'vealreadymissdetoomanyclassesthisterm.You_____fourclassesjustlastweek()

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

3.Asurveyoftheopinionsofstudentsthattheyalsoadmitseveralhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputerharmfulforone'shealth()

A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are

4.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatime,youmayget()

A.troubledB.mistakenC.confusedD.interfered

5.Itwas______thattheycouldnotfinishitalone()

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchdifficultjob

C.asuchdifficultjob

D.sodifficultajob

6.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs()

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

7.Theywerealldelightedatthenews_______TomwontheFirstPrize()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

8.Letusgotothepark,______()

A.areyouB.shallweC.won'tyouD.willyou

9.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyPeteragoodanswer()

A.cameuptoB.cameupforC.cameupwithD.cameupagainst

10.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis()

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

11.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

12.—Howmanyleft-behindchildrenarethereinyourclass?

—()

A.NothingB.NobodyC.NeitherD.None

13.Thereusedtobeahightowerhere,________()

A.wasthereB.wasn'tthereC.usedthereD.usedn'tthere

14.Myparentshad()sendtheirsixchildrentotopcollegesandgraduateschools

A.handledwithB.attendedtoC.copedwithD.managedto

15.You’re()understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

16.Herfathernothinginhereducationthatmightmakeherthemostaccomplished(有造詣的)womanoftheage()

A.omittedB.thoughtC.paidD.thanked

17.Thebankhasestablished()inmanybigcitiesintheworld

A.partsB.twigsC.benchesD.branches

18.Iamlookingforwardto_____fromyouassoonaspossible()

A.hearB.behearingC.hearingD.haveheard

19._____breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater()

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

20.Thepriceoffishis()duringtheSpringFestival

A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear

二、情景對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.5()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

22.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

24.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

25.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

26.68.____()

27.67.____()

28.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

29.74.____()

30.72.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

32.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)36.75.____()

37.12.____()

38.2()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

39.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

40.5()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageTwo

TermsandConditionsofEmployment

Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcontract.

Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.

Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.

Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.

Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays'leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.

Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofextrapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.

Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies

Accordingtothecontract,thesalaryoftheemployee()

A.ispaidweekly

B.isadjustedeveryquarter

C.isre-examinedfromyeartoyear

D.isfixedforthewholecontractperiod

42.Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif()

A.hecannotthinkproperly

B.hecan'tpayattentiontoit

C.heisnotworried

D.heisnotfullofenergy

43.Theunderlinedwordthisinthelastparagraphmeans_________()

A.thedescriptionofConfucius’scareforroses

B.communicationbetweenlovers

C.aspecialroselanguage

D.therose’slegend

44.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____()

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

45.Whatmustahalf-emptybusdoiftherearepeopleatabusstop()

A.Stop

B.Stopandwaituntiltheseatsarealmostfull

C.Gostraightpast

D.Notsetoffuntilitisfull

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比,一些非洲國(guó)家在人民的生活水平上還相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,compare與someAfricancountries存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式,作狀語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng),意為與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比

2.C這學(xué)期你逃了太多的課,僅上周就逃了四節(jié)課。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek可知,后一句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。故選C

3.B一項(xiàng)有關(guān)學(xué)生觀(guān)點(diǎn)的調(diào)查表明:學(xué)生們也承認(rèn),連續(xù)幾小時(shí)坐在電腦前對(duì)健康有害。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】B主句的中心詞是Asurvey,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式shows。admit后面是省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句的主語(yǔ)是severalhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputer,其中severalhours是中心詞,是表示時(shí)間的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示整體意義,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,即is。故選B

4.C如果你試圖一次學(xué)習(xí)太多東西,你可能會(huì)感到困惑。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctrouble作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為使煩惱;mistake作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為弄錯(cuò),常用于mistake…for…(把……誤當(dāng)成……)結(jié)構(gòu)中;confuse:使困惑,使混亂,混淆;interfere:干涉,干預(yù),常用于短語(yǔ)interferewith(妨礙)中。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.D句意:這項(xiàng)工作如此艱巨以至于他們不能單獨(dú)完成它。本題考查so/such…that…(如此……以至于……)的用法。so的用法是:so+形容詞+a/an+名詞;such的用法是:such+a/an+形容詞+名詞

6.D喜歡流行歌曲的更有可能是年輕人而不是老年人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dotherthan:除了,而不是;morethan:超過(guò),不只是;lessthan:不足,少于;ratherthan:不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.D聽(tīng)到湯姆得了一等獎(jiǎng)的消息他們都非常高興。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋說(shuō)明前面news的內(nèi)容,且從句不缺成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。經(jīng)常后跟同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞除了news外,還有fact,idea,hope,belief,truth,information,question等

8.D讓我們?nèi)ス珗@吧,好嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】D當(dāng)祈使句以L(fǎng)et's開(kāi)頭時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句要用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以L(fǎng)etus開(kāi)頭時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句要用willyou。故選D

9.CCcomeupwith為固定搭配,意為提出,想出

10.B快餐并不是個(gè)好主意,因?yàn)樗唤】怠?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的,滋養(yǎng)的;unhealthy:不健康的,對(duì)健康有害的;balanced:平穩(wěn)的,平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的,美味的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)他幾次了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:某次,……的時(shí)候;time:時(shí)候,次數(shù);schedule:時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表;case:事例,實(shí)例。根據(jù)句意,選A。注意:此處沒(méi)有onseveraltimes的用法

12.D——你們班有多少留守兒童?

——一個(gè)也沒(méi)有。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnothing:沒(méi)什么,沒(méi)事,沒(méi)有東西;nobody:無(wú)人,沒(méi)有任何人,不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,可用來(lái)回答who問(wèn)句;neither:兩者都不;none:沒(méi)有人,一個(gè)也沒(méi)有,既可指人又可指物,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,可用來(lái)回答howmany/howmuch問(wèn)句。根據(jù)句意可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,所以應(yīng)用none來(lái)回答。故選D

13.D這里曾經(jīng)有一座高塔,不是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)用there。當(dāng)陳述句部分含有usedto時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)用usedn't或didn't。因此,空處應(yīng)填didn'tthere或usedn'tthere。故選D

14.D我的父母成功地把六個(gè)子女送入重點(diǎn)大學(xué)和研究生院。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandlewith:處理;attendto:照顧;copewith:處理,應(yīng)對(duì);manageto:成功實(shí)現(xiàn),設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.A你太年輕了,還不了解愛(ài)的真諦。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法,意為太……而不能

16.A她的父親沒(méi)有忽略任何在她的教育中可能使她成為她那個(gè)年齡段最有造詣的女性的東西。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aomit:忽略,忽視;think:思考,想;pay:支付,付出;thank:感謝。空后的賓語(yǔ)是nothing,而整個(gè)句子要表達(dá)的是一種肯定的意思,因此要選擇有否定意義的詞作謂語(yǔ),故只能選omitted

17.D這個(gè)銀行在全球許多大城市設(shè)立了分支機(jī)構(gòu)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpart:部分,零件;twig:小枝,末梢;bench:長(zhǎng)凳,工作臺(tái);branch:分支,分部,分公司。根據(jù)句意,選D

18.C我期望盡快收到你的來(lái)信。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

的用法,to為介詞,其后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C

19.DD句意:無(wú)論誰(shuí)觸犯了法律,遲早都要受到懲罰。名詞性從句題。whoever在該句中是關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)的從句作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho,在從句中作主語(yǔ),指任何人,無(wú)論誰(shuí)

20.B春節(jié)期間魚(yú)價(jià)很高。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bexpensive,high和dear都可以表示昂貴的的意思。但expensive指超過(guò)物品的價(jià)值或購(gòu)買(mǎi)者的購(gòu)買(mǎi)力,主語(yǔ)是物;high與low相對(duì),主語(yǔ)是價(jià)格(theprice);dear表示貴的意思時(shí)和cheap相對(duì),指索價(jià)過(guò)高,主語(yǔ)是物;valuable:有價(jià)值的,貴重的,與題意不符。故選B

21.B

22.D

23.E

24.D

25.E

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

32.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類(lèi)一切問(wèn)題的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

33.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書(shū)。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

34.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

35.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開(kāi)心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces

36.C

37.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問(wèn)她在哪里買(mǎi)的衣服。故選A

38.E

39.E

40.C

41.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C題干大意是:按照合同,員工的薪水。根據(jù)第二段第二句Thisisreviewedannually.可知,員工的薪水每年會(huì)有審查。故選C

42.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)文章的最后兩句可推知,因擔(dān)心而思緒混亂(cannotthinkproperly)可能會(huì)使學(xué)生考試不及格。故選A

43.C詞語(yǔ)理解題。根據(jù)本文最后一段第一句話(huà)Thereisaspecialroselanguage…以及第二句話(huà)Inthemid18thcent

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