英語(yǔ)人稱代詞和物主代詞用法及練習(xí)

英語(yǔ)人稱代詞和物主代詞用法及練習(xí)英語(yǔ)人稱代詞和物主代詞用法及練習(xí)英語(yǔ)人稱代詞和物主代詞用法及練習(xí)xxx公司英語(yǔ)人稱代詞和物主代詞用法及練習(xí)文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度人稱代詞和物主代詞用法及練習(xí)人稱單復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞第一人稱單數(shù)Imemyminemyself復(fù)數(shù)weusouroursourselves第二人稱單數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourself復(fù)數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人稱單數(shù)hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfititits無(wú)itself復(fù)數(shù)theythemtheirtheirsthemselves人稱代詞指代人或物，在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，所以有主格和賓格。

賓格代詞用于替代處于賓語(yǔ)位置上的名詞，可以用作直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)。

例如：I

am

a

student.

(I

主語(yǔ))

Please

help

me.

(me

直接賓語(yǔ))

Give

me

a

book.

(me

間接賓語(yǔ))

物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的一種代詞，亦稱所有格代詞。物主代詞有兩種形式：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。

形容詞性物主代詞為限定詞，放在名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)前作定語(yǔ)。

如：This

is

my

book.

名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用，后面不可以再接名詞。在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。

如：1.

Your

pen

is

red.

Mine

is

black.

你的鋼筆是紅色的，我的是黑色。

2.

He

didn’t

use

his

ink.

He

used

mine.

他沒有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。

3.

That

book

is

hers,

not

yours.

那本書是她的，不是你的。練習(xí)題一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：

1.

__________

is

my

aunt.

We

often

visit

__________.

(

she

)

2.

China

is

a

developing

country.

_________is

in

the

east

of

Asia.

(

its

)

3.

What

day

is

__________

today?

—

__________

is

Thursday.

(its)4.

I

own

a

blue

bike.

The

red

one

isn’t

__________.

(

I

)

5.

These

new

houses

are

so

nice.

__________

are

very

expensive.(

them

)

6.

The

fishermen

caught

a

lot

of

fish,

didn’t

__________

(

them

)

7.

Ling

Ling

is

a

girl.

____

studies

in

a

primary

school.

______

brother

lives

with

____

and

helps

____

with______

lessons.

(

she

)

8.

Mike

is

my

classmate.

____

is

good

at

Engliush

.

(

his

)

9.

Kate

wants

a

glass

of

milk.

Will

you

pass

it

to

____

?

(

she

)

10.

What’s

the

weather

like

today

?

____

is

cloudy.

(

its

)

二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空

1.

I

ate

all

____

sandwiches

yesterday.(

I

)

Can

I

have

one

of

____

?

(

you

)

2.

George

has

lost

____

(

his

)

pen.

Ask

Mary

if（是否）she

will

lend

him

____

.

(

she

)

3..

Jack

has

a

dog

and

so

have

I.

____

(

he

)

dog

and

____

(

I

)

had

a

fight

(打架).

4.

The

teacher

wants

you

to

return

that

book

of

____

(

he

)

5.

Mr.

and

Mrs.

Green

and

a

friend

of

____

are

coming

to

see

us.

(

they

)

6.

We

are

going

to

Paris

to

stay

with

a

French

friend

of

____

.

(we

)

三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空

A.

從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空

1.

Your

football

clothes

are

on

the

desk.

Please

put

_________(they，them，their，theirs)

away.

2.

(We，Us，Our，Ours)_______

English

teacher

is

Mrs.

Green.

We

all

like

______(she，her，hers).

3.

(I，Me，My，Mine)______

can’t

get

my

kite.

Could

you

help

______(I，me，my，mine)

4.

Tom

can’t

get

down

from

the

tree.

Can

you

help

_________(he，him，his)

5.

We

can’t

find

our

bikes.

Can

you

help

_________(we，us，our，ours)

6.

These

are

______(he，him，his)

planes.

The

white

ones

are

_________(I，me，mine).

B.

填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞

1.

This

isn’t________knife.

_________

is

green.

(

she

)

2.

These

are

your

books，Kate.

Put

__________

in

the

desk，please.(they

)

3.

_______

must

look

after

________

things.

(

you

)

4.

Wei

Fang，is

that

________

ruler?

Yes，it’s.(

you

)

5.

They

want

a

football.

Give

__________

the

green

one，please.

(

they)

6.

It’s

Lin

Tao’s

bag.

Give

it

to

__________.

(

he

)

7.

Is

this

pencil-box

Li

Lei’s?

No，___________

is

very

new.

(

he

)

8.

This

box

is

too

heavy.

I

can’t

carry

_________.

(

it

)

Don’t

worry，Let

__________(

I

)

help

__________.

(

you)

9.

_____

is

a

boy.

_____

name

is

Mike.

Mike’s

friends

like

_____

very

much.

(

he

)

10.

My

sister

is

in

_____

room.

_____

is

a

teacher.

(

she

)

11.

Jane

is

a

little

girl.

_____

mother

is

a

nurse.

(

she

)

12.

We

are

in

_____

classroom.

_____

classroom

is

big.

(

we)

13.

My

father

and

mother

are

teachers.

_____

are

busy

(

them)

14.

You

are

a

pupil.

Is

_____

brother

a

pupil,

too?

(

you

)

四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空

（1）Are

these

________（you）pencils?

Yes,

they

are

________（our）.

（2）—Whose

is

this

pencil?

—It’s

________（I）.

（3）I

love

________（they）very

much.

（4）She

is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss

Li

often

looks

after________（she）brother.

（6）—Are

these

________（they）bags

—No,

they

aren’t

________（their）.

They

are

________（we）.

五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空：

1.

Mary

works

in

a

book

store.

_____

likes

______work

very

much.

2.

John

and

I

are

in

the

same

school.

______

go

to

school

together.

3.

Everybody

likes

that

sport,

do

______

4.

She

is

a

friend

of

_______

.

We

got

to

know

each

other

two

years

ago.

5.

Her

sister

makes

all

______

own

dresses.

6.

I

have

many

friends.

Some

of_______are

good

at

English.

7.

May

I

use

______

bike?

______is

broken.

六、選擇填空

1.

Who’s

singing

over

there

?

—

________

is

Sandy’s

sister.

A.

That

B.

It

C.

She

D.

This

2.

________

will

spend

the

summer

holiday

in

Hawaii.

A.

She,

you

and

I

B.

You,

she

and

I

C.

I,

you

and

she

D.

Her,

me

and

you

3.

Between

you

and

________,

he

is

not

a

real

friend.

A.

me

B.

I

C.

he

D.

his

4.

My

uncle

bought

a

new

bike

for

________.

A.

theirs

B.

they

C.

me

D.

I

5.

Here’s

a

postcard

for

you,

Jim!

—

Oh,

________

is

from

my

friend,

Mary.

A.

he

B.

it

C.

she

D.

it’s

6.

This

is

__________.

A.

a

picture

of

family

B.

a

picture

of

my

family

C.

a

family’s

picture

D.

a

family

of

my

picture

7.

Little

Baby

knows

that

he

should

not

take

the

things

that

do

not

belong

to

______.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

her

D.

him

8.

Will

anyone

go

on

a

trip

with

him

?

—

Not

________.

A.

I

B.

me

C.

mine

D.

he

9.

Among

those

lovely

toys,

the

brown

toy

dog

was

given

by

________.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

him