高中人教新課標(biāo)版英語(yǔ)閱讀七選五公開課課件

ReadingskillsInformationgap(閱讀七選五）ReadingskillsInformationgapinformationgapThewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs.___71___Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.

___72___Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.Thequestioniswhydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.___73___ Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.___74___Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.___75___Warming-upinformationgapTheworda2informationgapThewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs.___71___Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.

___72___Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.

Thequestioniswhydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.___73___

Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.___74___Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.___75___Warming-upinformationgapTheworda3Warming-upjigsawpuzzleWarming-upjigsawpuzzle4Whycanthesentencesbejoinedtogether?Whycanthesentencesbejoine5解題指導(dǎo)

解答此題的關(guān)鍵是理解文章大意，了解行文結(jié)構(gòu)，把握全篇文脈，即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系。具體技巧有：

1.略讀抓大意

快速瀏覽文章的標(biāo)題和各個(gè)小標(biāo)題，以及首尾段和每段首尾句，抓住文章和各段的大意;同時(shí)，把握作者思路，梳理文脈，摸清結(jié)構(gòu)。解題指導(dǎo)解答此題的關(guān)鍵是理解文章大意，了解行62.讀懂前后句在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，明白這幾句話的確切意思，然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

3.尋找線索詞

詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)是語(yǔ)義銜接的重要手段，因此，在空白前后句中與選項(xiàng)中尋找原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)或近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，是對(duì)答案作出正確選擇的好方法。這種方法在不能完全讀懂句子意思的情況下，特別管用。2.讀懂前后句74.留意關(guān)聯(lián)詞關(guān)聯(lián)詞的作用是使句段之間銜接更緊密或過(guò)渡更自然，因此，在文中和選項(xiàng)中留意表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞就顯得非常重要。這些詞主要有表示并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，表示時(shí)間或因果關(guān)系的詞，表示例證關(guān)系的詞，表示順序的first,second,finally等詞。4.留意關(guān)聯(lián)詞85.選擇小標(biāo)題如果是要求選擇小標(biāo)題，可以根據(jù)另外標(biāo)題的特征來(lái)判斷本標(biāo)題的特征，如其他標(biāo)題是名詞，就選名詞，其他標(biāo)題是祈使句，就選祈使句，這樣可以大大縮小選擇范圍。做完后，將答案填入空格，確保上下文之間邏輯通順，意思貫通。5.選擇小標(biāo)題9Manyanimalsliveinbiggroups.Thereissafetyinnumbers.Therearemanydifferentnamesforanimalgroups.Fishswiminschools,andbirdsflyinflocks.因果關(guān)系–Because…例證關(guān)系–Forexample…ABC三句選二鄰句匹配10ManyanimalsliveinbiggroupTypeA11TypeA11121213131414高考閱讀七選五解題策略——理清句際關(guān)系、把握語(yǔ)脈分析7組句子的句際關(guān)系高考閱讀七選五解題策略——理清句際關(guān)系、把握語(yǔ)脈分析7組句子15第1組句子Latertheinformationwastransplantedintotheactionmemoryareainthebear’sbrain.Thenitwasreleased(釋放)bymeansofelectricpower.順序關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第1組句子Latertheinformationwas16第2組句子Whenthelengthofitsbranch,theMissouri,isaddedtoit,theMississippibecomesgreater.Therefore,asweknow,it’sthethirdlongestriverintheworld.因果關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第2組句子Whenthelengthofitsbr17第3組句子Data(數(shù)據(jù))canmakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Whatismoreimportant,dataseemtobefairerthanwordsorstatements.遞進(jìn)關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第3組句子Data(數(shù)據(jù))canmakeourli18第4組句子Anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第4組句子Anditwillnotbeowned19第5組句子Therearemanythingsinourlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,andthefaithyouhaveinyourcountry.解釋關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第5組句子Therearemanythingsin20第6組句子Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.總分關(guān)系A(chǔ)BC第6組句子Theylabeltheseindiffe21

⑴Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.⑵First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.⑶Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.⑷Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.1234⑴Takinggoodnotesisa22第7組句子TheyspeakFrench,mixedwithEnglish,Indian,SpanishandNegroidioms.Theykeeptothemselves,fanning(耕作)therichsoilofthedelta(三角洲).平列關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第7組句子TheyspeakFrench,mixed23利用句際關(guān)系解題Speakinginpublicismostpeople’sleastfavoritething.Thereasonisthatweareallafraidofmakingfoolsofourselves.________.Butstopbitingyourfinger-nails.Publicspeakingiseasy.Themorespeecheswegive,themorerelaxedwefeelThemoreimportantthespeechis,themorefrightenedwebecome12利用句際關(guān)系解題Speakinginpublicis24利用句際關(guān)系解題________.Andifyoudon’thaveaclearideaofwhatyouwanttosay,there’snowayyouraudiencewill.TrytorelaxyourselfbeforemakingthespeechIfyoucan’texpressinasentenceortwowhatyouintendtogetacross,thenyourspeechisnotfocusedwell12利用句際關(guān)系解題________.Andifyoud25利用句際關(guān)系解題______—howyouaregoingtoopen,whatmajorpointsyouwanttomakeandhowyou’regoingtoclose.Whenyouknowwhereyou’reheaded,youcanchooseanyroutetogetthereNomatterhowlongorshortyourspeechis,you’vegottogetyourducksinarow12有條不紊利用句際關(guān)系解題______—howyouaregoi26利用句際關(guān)系解題Icantellyouthatpublicspeakingisnota“gift”likemusictalent.______.AnybodywhocantalkcanspeakinpublicSomepeopleareborntobegoodatmakingspeechAB利用句際關(guān)系解題Icantellyouthatpu27利用句際關(guān)系解題Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.________.ItshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardeningSotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading12利用句際關(guān)系解題Butthebestthingfor28ReadingskillsstructurelogicpronounReadingandsummarizingWordgroup:synonymsandantonymsReadingskillsstructurelogicpr29承上啟下前后兼顧邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)句際關(guān)系特別關(guān)注二、探究高考命題趨勢(shì)

30承上啟下前后兼顧特別關(guān)注二、探究高考命題趨勢(shì)301.Wordshighlightingthestructure:First,Second,Third…Atfirst,Then,Later,Finally…Ontheonehand,…Ontheotherhand,…Some…,Others……Sentencesorphraseswithsimilarbeginning:dosth,alsodosth…Readingskill1---Structure1.Wordshighlightingthestru31Passage2 ________Somewanttogetgoodgradesbuthatehardwork.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Eventhoughthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.A.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazy.B.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthattheyneverdoitagain.C.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomekidshavealreadycheated.“分--總”結(jié)構(gòu)Passage2 ________Somewant32Passage3 _______Thewife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.5meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstacles（障礙物）andawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor’s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.

A．Thereareafewbasicrules.B．Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C．Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.D．Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?“總--分”結(jié)構(gòu)Passage3 _______Thewife-ca33Passage4 Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday._______Afteranightwithoutenoughsleep,Ifeelsleepy.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoistogobacktobedandsleep.A.I’mnotoneofthem.B.Theyusuallygetupearly.C.Iwouldliketogetuplate.

轉(zhuǎn)折logicPassage4 Somepeoplecansta34Readingskill3---ReadingandsummarizingPronounit/theythis/thesethat/thosehe/she/they…Readingskill3---Readingand35

___5___Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.

C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.

E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.

F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.

G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.A

___5___Theysayit36IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.36Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor`sbillformyson`sfoodpoisoning.A．This

time

there

was

no

tent.

B．Things

are

going

to

be

improved.

C．The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.

D．I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.

E．I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.2017高考真題卷1Ifanyonehadtoldmethreeye37Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A．This

time

there

was

no

tent.

B．Things

are

going

to

be

improved.

C．The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.

D．I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.

E．I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.2017高考真題卷1Iwas,nevertheless,talkedin38IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.36Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor`sbillformyson`sfoodpoisoning.A．This

time

there

was

no

tent.

B．Things

are

going

to

be

improved.

C．The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.

D．I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.

E．I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.2017高考真題卷1Ifanyonehadtoldmethreeye39Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A．This

time

there

was

no

tent.

B．Things

are

going

to

be

improved.

C．The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.

D．I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.

E．I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.2017高考真題卷1Iwas,nevertheless,talkedin40IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.36Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37

Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor`sbillformyson`sfoodpoisoning.A．This

time

there

was

no

tent.

B．Things

are

going

to

be

improved.

C．The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.

D．I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.

E．I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.2017高考真題卷1CIfanyonehadtoldmethreeye41Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A．This

time

there

was

no

tent.

B．Things

are

going

to

be

improved.

C．The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.

D．I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.

E．I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.2017高考真題卷1AFEIwas,nevertheless,talkedin42Practicemakesperfect!Practicemakesperfect!Thankyou!!Thankyou!!44ReadingskillsInformationgap(閱讀七選五）ReadingskillsInformationgapinformationgapThewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs.___71___Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.

___72___Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.Thequestioniswhydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.___73___ Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.___74___Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.___75___Warming-upinformationgapTheworda46informationgapThewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs.___71___Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.

___72___Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.

Thequestioniswhydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.___73___

Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.___74___Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.___75___Warming-upinformationgapTheworda47Warming-upjigsawpuzzleWarming-upjigsawpuzzle48Whycanthesentencesbejoinedtogether?Whycanthesentencesbejoine49解題指導(dǎo)

解答此題的關(guān)鍵是理解文章大意，了解行文結(jié)構(gòu)，把握全篇文脈，即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系。具體技巧有：

1.略讀抓大意

快速瀏覽文章的標(biāo)題和各個(gè)小標(biāo)題，以及首尾段和每段首尾句，抓住文章和各段的大意;同時(shí)，把握作者思路，梳理文脈，摸清結(jié)構(gòu)。解題指導(dǎo)解答此題的關(guān)鍵是理解文章大意，了解行502.讀懂前后句在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，明白這幾句話的確切意思，然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

3.尋找線索詞

詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)是語(yǔ)義銜接的重要手段，因此，在空白前后句中與選項(xiàng)中尋找原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)或近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，是對(duì)答案作出正確選擇的好方法。這種方法在不能完全讀懂句子意思的情況下，特別管用。2.讀懂前后句514.留意關(guān)聯(lián)詞關(guān)聯(lián)詞的作用是使句段之間銜接更緊密或過(guò)渡更自然，因此，在文中和選項(xiàng)中留意表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞就顯得非常重要。這些詞主要有表示并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，表示時(shí)間或因果關(guān)系的詞，表示例證關(guān)系的詞，表示順序的first,second,finally等詞。4.留意關(guān)聯(lián)詞525.選擇小標(biāo)題如果是要求選擇小標(biāo)題，可以根據(jù)另外標(biāo)題的特征來(lái)判斷本標(biāo)題的特征，如其他標(biāo)題是名詞，就選名詞，其他標(biāo)題是祈使句，就選祈使句，這樣可以大大縮小選擇范圍。做完后，將答案填入空格，確保上下文之間邏輯通順，意思貫通。5.選擇小標(biāo)題53Manyanimalsliveinbiggroups.Thereissafetyinnumbers.Therearemanydifferentnamesforanimalgroups.Fishswiminschools,andbirdsflyinflocks.因果關(guān)系–Because…例證關(guān)系–Forexample…ABC三句選二鄰句匹配54ManyanimalsliveinbiggroupTypeA55TypeA11561257135814高考閱讀七選五解題策略——理清句際關(guān)系、把握語(yǔ)脈分析7組句子的句際關(guān)系高考閱讀七選五解題策略——理清句際關(guān)系、把握語(yǔ)脈分析7組句子59第1組句子Latertheinformationwastransplantedintotheactionmemoryareainthebear’sbrain.Thenitwasreleased(釋放)bymeansofelectricpower.順序關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第1組句子Latertheinformationwas60第2組句子Whenthelengthofitsbranch,theMissouri,isaddedtoit,theMississippibecomesgreater.Therefore,asweknow,it’sthethirdlongestriverintheworld.因果關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第2組句子Whenthelengthofitsbr61第3組句子Data(數(shù)據(jù))canmakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Whatismoreimportant,dataseemtobefairerthanwordsorstatements.遞進(jìn)關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第3組句子Data(數(shù)據(jù))canmakeourli62第4組句子Anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第4組句子Anditwillnotbeowned63第5組句子Therearemanythingsinourlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,andthefaithyouhaveinyourcountry.解釋關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第5組句子Therearemanythingsin64第6組句子Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.總分關(guān)系A(chǔ)BC第6組句子Theylabeltheseindiffe65

⑴Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.⑵First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.⑶Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.⑷Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.1234⑴Takinggoodnotesisa66第7組句子TheyspeakFrench,mixedwithEnglish,Indian,SpanishandNegroidioms.Theykeeptothemselves,fanning(耕作)therichsoilofthedelta(三角洲).平列關(guān)系A(chǔ)B第7組句子TheyspeakFrench,mixed67利用句際關(guān)系解題Speakinginpublicismostpeople’sleastfavoritething.Thereasonisthatweareallafraidofmakingfoolsofourselves.________.Butstopbitingyourfinger-nails.Publicspeakingiseasy.Themorespeecheswegive,themorerelaxedwefeelThemoreimportantthespeechis,themorefrightenedwebecome12利用句際關(guān)系解題Speakinginpublicis68利用句際關(guān)系解題________.Andifyoudon’thaveaclearideaofwhatyouwanttosay,there’snowayyouraudiencewill.TrytorelaxyourselfbeforemakingthespeechIfyoucan’texpressinasentenceortwowhatyouintendtogetacross,thenyourspeechisnotfocusedwell12利用句際關(guān)系解題________.Andifyoud69利用句際關(guān)系解題______—howyouaregoingtoopen,whatmajorpointsyouwanttomakeandhowyou’regoingtoclose.Whenyouknowwhereyou’reheaded,youcanchooseanyroutetogetthereNomatterhowlongorshortyourspeechis,you’vegottogetyourducksinarow12有條不紊利用句際關(guān)系解題______—howyouaregoi70利用句際關(guān)系解題Icantellyouthatpublicspeakingisnota“gift”likemusictalent.______.AnybodywhocantalkcanspeakinpublicSomepeopleareborntobegoodatmakingspeechAB利用句際關(guān)系解題Icantellyouthatpu71利用句際關(guān)系解題Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.________.ItshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardeningSotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading12利用句際關(guān)系解題Butthebestthingfor72ReadingskillsstructurelogicpronounReadingandsummarizingWordgroup:synonymsandantonymsReadingskillsstructurelogicpr73承上啟下前后兼顧邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)句際關(guān)系特別關(guān)注二、探究高考命題趨勢(shì)

74承上啟下前后兼顧特別關(guān)注二、探究高考命題趨勢(shì)301.Wordshighlightingthestructure:First,Second,Third…Atfirst,Then,Later,Finally…Ontheonehand,…Ontheotherhand,…Some…,Others……Sentencesorphraseswithsimilarbeginning:dosth,alsodosth…Readingskill1---Structure1.Wordshighlightingthestru75Passage2 ________Somewanttogetgoodgradesbuthatehardwork.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Eventhoughthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.A.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazy.B.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthattheyneverdoitagain.C.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomekidshavealreadycheated.“分--總”結(jié)構(gòu)Passage2 ________Somewant76Passage3 _______Thewife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.5meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstacles（障礙物）andawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor’s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.

A．Thereareafewbasicrules.B．Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C．Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.D．Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?“總--分”結(jié)構(gòu)Passage3 _______Thewife-ca77Passage4 Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday._______Afteranightwithoutenoughsleep,Ifeelsleepy.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoistogobacktobedandsleep.A.I’mnotoneofthem.B.Theyusuallygetupearly.C.Iwouldliketogetuplate.

轉(zhuǎn)折logicPassage4 Somepeoplecansta78Readingskill3---ReadingandsummarizingPronounit/theythis/thesethat/thosehe/she/they…Readingskill3---Readingand79

___5___Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak