新概念二 PREUNIT TEST1 答案

PRE-UNITTEST1測試1A1234567891011121314151617181920B12345IFYOUCANDOTHISTESTGOONTOUNIT1如果你能完成以下測驗(yàn)，請開始第1單元的學(xué)習(xí)Lookatthisexample:閱讀以下例句:amtired.Heistired.Writethesesentencesagain.BegineachsentencewithHe.改寫下面的句子，用He做句子的主語。ambusy.HeisbusyamlearningEnglish.HeislearningEnglish.haveanewbook.Hehasanewbook.liveinthecountry.Helivesinthecountry.shallseeyoutomorrow.Hewillseeyoutomorrow.canunderstandyou.Hecanunderstandyoumustwritealetter.Hemustwritealetter.maycomenextweek.Hemaycomenextweek.Idoalotofworkeveryday.Hedoesalotofworkeveryday.Ididalotofworkyesterday.Hedidalotofworkyesterday.Iplayedfootballyesterday.Heplayedfootballyesterday.Iboughtanewcoatlastweek.Heboughtanewcoatyesterday.IhavehadaletterfromTom.HehashadaletterfromTom.Iwasbusythismorning.HewasbusythismorningIcouldplayfootballverywellwhenIwasyounger.Hecouldplayfootballverywellwhenhewasyounger.Ialwaystrytogetupearly.Imightseeyounextweek.Ialwaysenjoyagoodfilm.Healwaystriestogetupearly.IcouldplayfootballverywellwhenIwasyounger.Hecouldplayfootballverywellwhenhewasyounger.Ialwaystrytogetupearly.Imightseeyounextweek.Ialwaysenjoyagoodfilm.Healwaystriestogetupearly.HemightseeyounextweekHealwaysenjoysagoodfilm.Ihadfinishedmyworkbeforeyoucame.HehadfinishedhisworkbeforeyoucameIwatchtelevisioneverynight.Hewatchestelevisioneverynight注釋：人稱代詞he是第3人稱單數(shù)主格，做句子的主語時后面的謂語動詞要作相應(yīng)改變：在一般現(xiàn)在時中，動詞be要用is；行為動詞詞尾要加-s或-es；動詞have改成has；情態(tài)助動詞同其他人稱一樣不需改變；Heistire.Helivesinthecity.Hehasnewbike.在一般過去時中，he后面的動詞be要用過去時形式was:Hewasbusythismorning.Lookattheseexamples:閱讀以下例句：Iwasabiscuit.Iwanttoacupofcoffee.Iwantsomebiscuits.Iwanttosomecoffee.Doyouwantanybiscuits?Doyouwantanycoffee?Idon'twantanybiscuits.Idon'twantanycoffee.Writethesesentencesagain.Putina,someorany.用a,some或any填空。Thereare_somebooksonthedesk.Idrankaglassofbeer.Doyouwantanybutter?Therearen'tanypeopleinthestreet.Tomhasjustboughtanewcar.

Wehavesomeappletreesinourgarden.CanIhaveabarofchocolate,please?Thereisn'tanybreadinthattin.Isthere_anyinkinthatbottle?Arethereanyeggsinthatbasket?~~注解some和any是兩個常用的數(shù)量詞，表示不確定的量“一些”some用于肯定句中修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞：wantsomebiscuits.Iwantsomecoffee.any用于疑問句或否定句中修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞：Doyouwantanybiscuits?Idon'twantanycoffee.a作為不定冠詞放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示不特指的“一個”Hehasboughtacar.CLookattheseexamples:閱讀以下例句：Ihaven'tanyeggs.Ihaven'tgotmanyeggs.Hehasn'tanycoffee.Hehasn'tgotmuchcoffee.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句，改寫下面的句子：Ihaven'tanybutter.Ihaven'tgotmuchbutter.Youhaven'tanycigarettes.Ihaven'tgotmanycigarettes.Wehaven'tanymilk.Wehaven'tgotmuchmilk.Shehasn'tanybiscuits.Shehasn'tgotmanybiscuits.Theyhaven'tanystationery.Theyhaven'tgotmuchstationery.~~注釋many和much都是數(shù)量詞，表示不確定的量“很多”many修飾可數(shù)名詞；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。DLookatthisexample:閱讀以下例句：Shegoestotowneveryday.Shewenttotownyesterday.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：Hebuysanewcareveryyear.Heboughtanewcarlastyear.Sheairstheroomeveryday.Sheaireditthismorning.Heoftenloseshispen.Helosthispenthismorning.Healwayslistenstothenews.Helistenedtothenewsyesterday.Sheemptiesthisbasketeveryday.Sheemptiedityesterday.注釋：這幾個句子都需要用一般過去時，動詞也都要改為動詞的過去式形式，因?yàn)樗麄兌急硎驹谶^去某一時間發(fā)生的動作都有表示過去的時間狀語，如lastyear、yesterday等。ELookattheseexamples:閱讀以下例句：Hewenttothecinemayesterday.Question:Didhegotothecinemayesterday?Question:Wheredidhegoyesterday?Negative:Hedidn'tgotothecinemayesterday.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句提問，并做出否定的回答：Heboughtanewcar.Q:Heboughtanewcar.Q:Didhebuyanewcaryesterday?Q:Whatdidhebuyyesterday?N:Hedidn'tbuyanewcaryesterday.Shecancometomorrow.Q:Canshecometomorrow?Q:Whencanshecome?N:Shecan'tcometomorrow.Theywerehereyesterday.Q:Weretheyhereyesterday?Q:Whenweretheyhere?N:Theyweren'thereyesterday.4Q:Hemustleaveearly.Mustheleaveearly.Q:N:Howwelldoyouknowhim?Youdon'tknowhimwell.Q:Whymustheleaveearly?8Hehasfoundhispen.Q:Heneedn'tleaveearly.Q:Hashefoundhispen?5Hegaveyouapen.Q:Whathashefound?Q:Didhegiveyouapen?N:Hehasn'tfoundhispen.Q:Whatdidhegiveyou?9Yousawthatfilm.N:Hedidn'tgiveyouapen.Q:Didyouseethatfilm?6Helivesnextdoor.Q:Whendidyouseethatfilm?Q:Doeshelivenextdoor?N:Youdidn'tseethatfilm.Q:Wheredoeshelive?10Hearrivedattwoo'clock.N:Hedoesn'tlivenextdoor.Q:Didhearriveattwoo'clock?7Youknowhimwell.Q:Whendidhearrive?Q:Doyouknowhimwell?N:Hedidn'tarriveattwoo'clock.FLookatthisexample:閱讀以下例句：Shesmiled(pleasant)Shesmiledpleasantly.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：Hereadthephraseslowly(slow)Heworkedlazily(lazy)Hecuthimselfbadly(bad)Heworkedcarefully(careful)Thedooropenedsuddenly(sudden)注釋：一般形容詞的副詞形式是在形容詞尾加-ly構(gòu)成。(也有一些形容詞例外。)副詞是用來修飾動詞的，一般放在動詞后面。GLookatthisexample:閱讀以下例句：Itwillraintomorrow.It'llraintomorrow.Writethesesentencesagain.Useshortforms.用縮寫形式改寫下面的句子。1Hewillarrivetomorrowmorning.He'llarrivetomorrowmorning.Shewillcomethisevening.She'llcomethisevening.Ishallseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.I'llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.Hewillnotbelieveme.Hewon'tbelieveme.Weshallnotremainhere.Weshan'tremainhere.HLookatthisexample:閱讀以下例句：Thisdressbelongstomysister.Itishers.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句，完成下面的句子:Thesethingsbelongtomyhusband.Theyarehs.Thiscoatbelongstome.Itismine.Theseshoesbelongtomywife.Theyarehers.ThesepensbelongtoTomandBetty.Thepensaretheirs.Thissuitcasebelongstoyou.Itisyours.注釋:請幫忙下載支持請幫忙下載支持有有載支持I12345678910J12345678910K12345L123456789以上代詞叫所有格代詞。它們指人或指物，單復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣，代替前面句子中提到的名詞：Hisfatherisalawyer.Mineisadoctor.Theseshoesbelongtomywife.Theyarehers.Lookattheseexample:閱讀以下例句：Itiswarmtoday,butitwaswarmeryesterday.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：Itiscooltoday,butitwascooleryesterday.Itiswettoday,butitwaswetteryesterday.He'slateagaintoday,buthewaslateryesterday.Thistestiseasy,butthatoneiseasier.Thisbookisexpensive,butthatoneismoreexpensive.Thisbookcaseislarge,butthatoneislarger.Thatfilmwasinteresting,buttheotheronewasmoreinteresting.Bettyispretty,butJaneisprettier.MissGreenisbeautiful,butMissWhiteismorebeautiful.Tomisintelligent,butBillismoreintelligent.注釋：形容詞的比較級的構(gòu)成：單音節(jié)和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)的形容詞在詞尾加-er；以-y結(jié)尾的形容詞，把y改成i再加-er；以-e結(jié)尾的直接加-r；單音節(jié)而以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的形容詞，要把輔音字母雙寫后再加-er；多音節(jié)的形容詞要在詞前面用more。(注意：有一些形容詞的比較級的構(gòu)成是不規(guī)律的。)Putintherightwordorphrase:yesterday,lastnight,tomorrowetc.用正確的詞或詞組填空：yesterday,lastnight,tomorrow等。ThedatetodayisMonday,March5th.今天的日期是3月5日，星期一。Isawhimyesterday(Sunday,March4h)Ishallseehimtomorrow(Tuesday,March6h)Ishallseehimtoday.(Monday,March5th)Ishallseehimthisafternoon.(Monday,March5th-afternoon)Ishallseehimthedayaftertomorrow(Wednesday,March7h)Isawhimthebeforeyesterday(Saturday,March3d)Isawhimlastnight(Sunday,March4h-night)Ishallseehimtomorrowmorning(Tuesday,March6h-morning)Ishallseehimthismorning(Monday,March5th-morning)Isawhimyesterdayafternoon(Sunday,March4h-afternoon)Putinat,in,oron:用at,in或on填空：Heisgoingtotelephoneatfiveo'clock.在重點(diǎn)前面要用介詞at。MybirthdayisonMay21st.在具體日期前要用介詞on。ItisalwayscoldjnFebruary.|在月份前要用介詞in。Myfatherwasthere_in1984.在某年前面要用介詞in。HeisgoingtoarriveonTuesday.|在星期前要用介詞on。Putinacross,over,between,off,along,in,on,into,outof,orunder:用across，over，between,off,along,in,on,into,outof或under填空：Theaeroplaneisflyingoverthevillage.Theshipisgoingunderthebridge.Theboyisswimmingacross/intheriver.Twocatsarerunningalongthewall.Mybooksareontheshelf.Thebottleofmilkisintherefrigerator.Theboyisjumpingoffthebranch.Maryissittingbetweenhermotherandherfather.Itis9o'clock.Thechildrenaregoingintoclass.

10Itis4o'clock.Thechildrenarecomingoutofclass。注釋：over在上方，經(jīng)過；under在地下；across/in如果填across,可譯成：這男孩正在游過/橫渡這條河。如果填in,可譯成：這男孩正在河里游泳；along沿著；on在頂上；in在里;off與離開，脫離;between在兩者之間；into進(jìn)入；outof出來。MPutinWhoorWhich:用Who或Which完成下列句子：Whichhatdidyoubuy?Whobrokethisplate?Whichbusdidyoucatch?Whoisknockingatthedoor?Whichofthetwobooksdoyouwant?NLookattheseexamples:閱讀以下例句：Sheisthegirl.Shemetmeyesterday.Sheisthegirlwhometmeyesterday.Sheisthegirl.Imetheryesterday.SheisthegirlwhomImetyesterday.Thisisthebook.Iboughtityesterday.ThisisthebookwhichIboughtyesterday.Jointhesesentencesinthesameway.Usewho,whomorwhich.模仿例句，用who，whom或which連接下面的每組句子。Thisisthecar.Themechanicrepairedityesterday.Thisisthecarwhichthemechanicrepairedyesterday.Heistheman.Iinvitedhimtotheparty.HeisthemanwhomIinvitedtotheparty.Thesearethethings.Iboughtthemyesterday.ThesearethethingswhichIboughtyesterday.Heistheman.Hecameherelastweek.HeisthemanwhocameherelastweekHeisthepoliceman.Hecaughtthethieves.Heisthepolicemanwhocaughtthethieves.Sheisthenurse.Shelookedafterme.Sheisthenursewholookedafterme.Sheisthewoman.Imetheryesterday.SheisthewomanwhomImetyesterday.Iamtheperson.Iwrotetoyou.IamthepersonwhowrotetoyouTheyarethepeople.Isawthemyesterday.TheyarethepeoplewhomIsawyesterday.Theyarethetrees.Wecutthemdownyesterday.Theyarethetreeswhichwecutdownyesterday.OLookatthisexample:閱讀以下例句：Icanseesomepeoplecups,butIcan'tseeanygasses.Dotheseinthesameway:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：Icanseesomespoons,butIcan'tseeanyknives.(knife)Icanseesomehammers,butIcan'tseeanyboxes.(box)Icanseesomecupboards,butIcan'tseeanyshelves.(shelf)IcanseeMr.JonesandMr.Brown,butIcantseetheirwives.(wife)Icanseesomecups,butIcan'tseeanydishes.(dish)PReadthisstorycarefully:仔細(xì)閱讀以下故事：Lastweek,Itookmyfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,toachildren'sparty.Wetravelledbytrain.Sallyhasnevertravelledbytrainbefore.Shesatnearthewin