(完整word版)中科院考博英語詞匯總結(jié)(個人整理版)

A.adaptadeptadoptadaptvt.使適應(yīng)；使適合Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildrenadaptedtothechangeverywell.adeptadj.（與at,in連用）熟練的；精通的n.內(nèi)行；老手Shewasadeptatthefineartofirritatingpeople.adoptvt.收養(yǎng);采取;采用Theyadoptedourmethods.正式通過；采納Theresolutionwasadoptedbyavoteof180infavourto10againstit..adoptedadoptiveadoptedadj.被收養(yǎng)的，被采納的anadoptedchild/anadoptedadviceadoptiveadj.收養(yǎng)（孩子）的anadoptivemother.averseadverseaverseadj.（常與to連用）嫌惡的Iamnotaversetoadancepartyandagoodmeanafteraweek'shardwork.Theministerisaverseto/fromflattery.adverseadj.不禾的；相反的anadversedecisionAdversecircumstancescompelledhimtoclosehisbusiness.affectionaffectationaffectionn.友愛，愛情，影響，疾病，傾向affectationn.假裝，虛飾，做作.altitudeattitudeaptitudelatitudelongitudemultitudealtitude（海拔）高度-AthighaltitudesofTibetitisdifficulttobreathe.高處-Theplaneflewatanaltitudeof20000metres.attituden.姿勢;態(tài)度-People'sattitudetowardstheskyscrapersvarieswidely.看法；意見-WhatistheMunicipalAuthority'sattitudetotheproposalofatunnelacrosstheriver?What'stheauthorities'attitudetowardsthisdiscord?aptituden.能力；才能；天資latituden.緯度，范圍，（用復(fù)數(shù)）地區(qū)，行動或言論的；自由（范圍）longituden.經(jīng)度,經(jīng)線multituden.多數(shù)，群眾.angleangelanglen.角;角度-arightangle角落；墻角；棱角觀點(diǎn)；看法；看問題的角度toconsiderallanglesofthequestionTheprofessorangledhisreporttosuittheaudiencehewasspeakingto.vt.轉(zhuǎn)動一個角度-toangleacamera帶成見地描述（某事）Heangleshisreportstopleasehiseditorinchief.用鉤和釣釣魚Heiskeenonangling.（與for連用）運(yùn)用手段獲得，攫取angeln.天使；守護(hù)神；仁慈、漂亮的女人.announcedenouncerenouncepronounceannouncevt.通告；宣布，宣告；發(fā)表Thecaptainannouncedthattheplanewasgoingtoland.Thegovernmentannouncedthattheywouldbuildanewhighwaytothemountain.denouncevt.告發(fā)；揭發(fā)；斥責(zé)renouncevt.正式放棄Herenouncedhisclaimtotheproperty.宣布斷絕關(guān)系Hnouncevt.,vi.發(fā)音;發(fā)出…音Howdoyoupronouncec-l-e-r-k?宣稱；宣告；斷言Theexpertpronouncedthepicturetobeaforgery.Thepriestpronouncedthemmanandwife.Everyonepronouncedthepartytobeverygood.（常與on,for,against,infavorof連用）〈法〉宣判Thejudgepronouncedsentenceontheprisoner..annualannulannualadj.每年的；——年——次的-anannualeventannulvt.取消，廢除（婚姻、契約等） abolish/abolition;abrogate/abrogation.appositeoppositeappositeadj.適當(dāng)?shù)膐ppositeadj.相對的,對面的，對立的，相反的，對等的，應(yīng)的n.相反的事物appraiseapprisepraiseappraisevt.評估，評價，鑒定apprisevt.通知；告知Shewasapprisedofourarrival.Thesecretarycametoappriseusthattheerectionofthemonstermachinehadbeensuccessfullycompleted.praisevt.贊美；贊揚(yáng)；歌頌；贊頌Shepraisedherdaughter'shardwork..apprehensivecomprehensiveapprehensiveadj.憂慮的； 擔(dān)心的-apprehensiveforsb.'ssafetycomprehensiveadj.全面的；廣泛的；包含內(nèi)容多的；詳盡的Thestategovernmentgaveaverycomprehensiveexplanationofitsplansforthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry.argumentaugmentargumentn.爭論，辯論，論據(jù)，論點(diǎn)，?（for,against）,意見augmentvt.,vi.增大;增加.ascribedescribeprescribesubscribeinscribeproscribeascribevt.歸因于,歸咎于describevt.描寫，記述，形容，形容v.描述prescribevt.,vi.,開藥方；處方；命令；規(guī)定Thelawprescribeswhatshouldbedone.Whatpunishmentdoesthelawprescribeforcorruption?Thedoctorprescribedtotalabstinence.subscribevt.,vi.（常與to,for連用）捐款；捐助；訂購（報(bào)紙、雜志等）（常與to連用）同意，贊同inscribevt.（常與in,on,with連用）題寫；銘刻Sheinscribedherownnameonthetextbook.（常與to連用）題名ThisbookIscribevt.禁止.assentascentconcent/decentassentvi.（常與to連用）同意ascentn.上升，（地位，聲望等的）提高，攀登，上坡路dissentdescentdecentdissentvi.（常與from連用）持異議；不同意；意見不一致HeandIdissentedfromeachotherinchoosingasuitablecandidate.descentn.下降；下滑；降下；下來血統(tǒng)；遺傳HetraceshisdescentfromanoldNormanfamily.decentadj體面的合適的.assumeresumeconsumepresume英語部分269/1359assumevt.假定；假設(shè)Iassumeyoualwaysgetupatthesametime.采用；承擔(dān)toassumenewdutiesresumen.摘要，概略，＜美＞履歷vt.再繼續(xù)，重新開始，重新占用，再用，恢復(fù)consumevt.,vi.吃,喝；消耗；消費(fèi)；花費(fèi)Hisoldcarconsumedmuchgasoline.毀滅；燒毀Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighbourhood.presumevt.,vi.（常與that連用）假定；假設(shè)；認(rèn)為Ipresumefromyourspeechthatyouareaforeigner.Youmustpresumenosuchthing.當(dāng)作；姑且認(rèn)為Ifapersonismissingfor7years,heispresumeddead.（常與to+inf連用）放肆；擅作主張Aservantoughtnottopresume.（與on,upon連用）指望；寄希望于…Wemustnotpresumetoomushonthereliabilityofsuchsources.avocationvocationvacationavocationn.（個人）副業(yè)，業(yè)余愛好vocationn.職業(yè)；行業(yè)天職；使命vacationn.假期Iworkedinasmallbeachsiderestaurantduringthecollegevacation.authenticauthoritativeauthentic真實(shí)的：與事實(shí)相符并且值得相信、信賴的：anauthenticaccountbyaneyewitness.真正的：有著經(jīng)證實(shí)的來源或創(chuàng)作者的；非偽造的或非復(fù)制的：英語部分270/1359anauthenticmedievalsword.一把真正的中世紀(jì)劍authoritativeadj.（形容詞）官方的：有著或由政府發(fā)起的；官方的：anauthoritativedecree;authoritativesources.權(quán)威性的：擁有公認(rèn)的精確性或優(yōu)秀性的；極可信賴的:anauthoritativeaccountoftherevolution.專斷的：行使權(quán)力的；命令的：thecaptain'sauthoritativemanner.adjoinadjacentadjournadjoinvt.毗連；臨近；貼近Ourhouseadjoinstheirs.adjacentadj.（與to連用）相鄰的，鄰近的adjournvt.,vi.延期；休會， 會議暫停ThemeetingwillbeadjournedtillnextWednesday.admireadmiraladmirev.贊美，欽佩，羨慕admiraln.海軍上將，艦隊(duì)司令，旗艦adoreadornadorevt.崇拜敬愛；敬重非常喜歡Headoresthecinema.Sheadoresgoingtothevolleyballmatch.adornvt.裝飾Shelikestoadornherselfwithjewels.增加…的重要性或吸引力Hetriedtoadornhisstorywithalotoflies.applianceapplicantapplicationappliancen.用具，器具英語部分271/1359applicantn.申請者，請求者applicationn.請求，申請，申請表，應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用alleyallyalloyalleyn.小路，巷，（花園里兩邊有樹籬的）小徑allyv.結(jié)盟，與…（在血統(tǒng)，性質(zhì)等上）有關(guān)聯(lián)，同盟vn.同盟國，支持者alloy合金accessionaccessaccessionn.就職，就任，添加，增加accessn.通路，訪問，入門vt.存取，接近Bbullbullybulln.公牛，粗壯如牛的人，樂觀進(jìn)取的人；胡扯；廢話bullyvt.威嚇；欺侮；以強(qiáng)凌弱He'salwaysbullyingsmallerboys.bandagebondagebandagen繃帶bondagen奴役，束縛breadbeadbreadn面包beadn水珠、珠子；祈禱bumpdumpjumphumplumpplumppumpbumpn.撞擊,腫塊.碰（傷），撞（破），顛簸dumpvt.傾倒（垃圾），傾卸n.堆存處jumpn.跳躍，上漲，驚跳vt.跳躍，躍過，突升，使跳躍.跳躍，暴漲humpn.駝峰，駝背，小園丘，峰丘使）隆起，弓起lumpn.塊（尤指小塊），腫塊，笨人vt.使成塊狀，混在一起.plumpadj.圓胖的，豐滿的，鼓起的vt.突然放下，使豐滿，使鼓起vi變豐滿，鼓起pumpn.泵,抽水機(jī)vt.（用泵）抽（水），抽吸beachbreachbleachbeachn.海濱；湖濱；河灘Thelittlebeachhotelhasapleasantambienbreachn.（常與of連用）違背；不履行；破壞inbreachofcontractYourcompanyisinbreachofthecontract.bleachvt.,vi.使變白Didyoubleachthistablecloth?英語部分273/1359beadn珠子，水珠vt祈禱bridebribebriden新娘bribenvt賄賂boombroombloomboomn.v繁榮興旺broomn掃帚buffetbufferbuffetn.餐具柜，小賣部，毆打，打擊vt①連續(xù)地打擊②搏斗buffervt緩沖、緩和Ccensorcensurecensorn.檢查員vt.檢查，審查censurev.責(zé)難n.責(zé)難cessionsessioncessionn.割讓，轉(zhuǎn)讓，［律］讓與（他人）債權(quán)sessionn.（官方機(jī)構(gòu)的）會議，會期，開會期Thegeneralsessionapprovedthereportoftheinvestigationcommittee.學(xué)期；大學(xué)的學(xué)期clashcrushcrashclashn.沖突，撞擊聲，抵觸theclashofweaponsclashofinterestsaclashwiththepoliceIfailedtogotoherweddingbecauseitclashedwithmyexamination.英語部分274/1359戰(zhàn)斗Itisbroadcastthatthetwoarmiesclashedneartheborderlineagainbeforedawn.vi.,vt.沖突Theenemyarmiesclashed.（事情）在時間上相沖突It'sapitythetwoconcertsclash.（常與with連用）（色彩）不協(xié)調(diào)Thisshirtclasheswithyourtrousers.crushvt.,vi.壓碎；壓壞；碾碎擠壓；塞tocrushone'swaythroughthecrowd破壞；鎮(zhèn)壓；壓服tocrushalloppositioncrashn.碰撞，墜落，墜毀，撞擊聲，爆裂聲v.碰撞，墜落，墜毀，（指商業(yè)公司，政府等）破產(chǎn)，垮臺classicclassicalclassicn.杰作，名著adj.第一流的classicaladj.古典的，正統(tǒng)派的，古典文學(xué)的clenchclinchclenchvt.,vi.緊合；咬緊（牙關(guān)）；捏緊（拳頭）Sheclenchedherteethwhenshewasoperatedon.緊握；抓牢Thegirlclenchedhermoneyinherhand.clinchvt.,vi.敲彎釘頭釘牢；釘住把（木頭）釘牢在一起確定；決定（貿(mào)易等）；達(dá)成買賣或合同Thetwocompaniesclinchedthedealquickly.Theofferofmoremoneyclincheditforher.Sheagreetoundertakethejobastheassistanttothemanagingdirector.coarsehoarseroar英語部分275/1359coarseadj.粗的；粗糙的；未精煉的（表面）不光滑的；粗織的coarsecloth粗魯?shù)模霍斆У?；不禮貌的coarsetalkhoarseadj.嘶啞的Hisvoicewashoarseaftertalkingforanhour.roarn.吼聲；咆哮聲theroarofanangrylionTheliongavealoudroar.canvasscanvascanvasn.粗帆布一塊油畫布Theyoungartistshowedmehisrecentcanvases.canvassn.細(xì)查，討論，勸誘vt.徹底檢查，細(xì)究，向…拉票或拉生意，討論vi.游說，拉選票cannoncanoncannonn.加農(nóng)炮；大炮canonn.教規(guī)，宗教法規(guī)crediblecredulouscredibleadj.可信的；可靠的credulousadj.輕信別人的continualcontinuouscontinualadj.overandoveragain;regularbutinterrupted;連續(xù)的Recentlytheyoungcouplehavecontinualargumentswitheachotherfortrifles.英語部分276/1359continuousadj.不斷的continuingwithoutstopping;ceaselesscontinuousrainallday.collidecolludecollidevi.互撞；碰撞；(車、船等)猛撞Thetwotrainscollided.沖突；反對；強(qiáng)烈抵觸(with)colludevi.共謀；勾結(jié)；串通(with).commentcommendcommentn.注釋，評論，意見vi.注釋，評論(on)commendvt.稱贊，表揚(yáng)，推薦，委托，吸引.compelexpelpropelrepelcompelvt.強(qiáng)迫，迫使expelvt趕走：驅(qū)逐或把…趕出去：expelaninvader.排出：從容器里或象從容器里釋放：被迫離開；把…除名：expelledthestudentfromcollegeforcheating.SeeSynonymsatejectpropelvt.推進(jìn)，推動驅(qū)策repelvt.擊退；逐退torepelanattack使厭惡；使反感Hisaccentrepelsme.contemporarytemporarycontemporaryn.同時代的人adj.當(dāng)代的，同時代的英語部分277/1359temporaryadj.暫時的，臨時的，臨時性.contemptuouscontemptiblecontemptuousadj.（常與of連用）表示輕蔑的；傲慢的acontemptuouslookcontemptibleadj.卑劣的Itwascontemptibleofhimtospeaklikethataboutarespectableteacher!Itwasacontemptibletricktotellliesandplayonanoldfriend!conferinferreferpreferdeferconfervt.授予（稱號、學(xué)位等）on,贈與，把…贈與，協(xié)議v.協(xié)商，交換意見（on）Theengineersandtechniciansarestillconferringontheunexpectedaccident.infervt.推斷；推知；推論toinferanunknownfactfromaknownfactIinferfromyourletterthatyouhavenotmadeupyourmindyet.refervt.,vi.（常與to連用）涉及；提到針對；有關(guān)Thenewlawdoesnotrefertofarmland.提交；交付Theshopreferredthecomplainttothemanufacturers.prefervt.（常與to連用）更喜歡；寧愿toprefercoffeetotWhichofthesetwodressesdoyouprefer?defervt.推遲；延期vt.（與to連用）服從；順從Doyoualwaysdefertoyourparentswishes?.consequentsubsequentconsequentadj.作為結(jié)果的subsequentadj.隨后的，后來的；繼起的conventionalconvenientconventionaladj.慣例的，常規(guī)的，習(xí)俗的，傳統(tǒng)的convenientadj.便利的，方便的英語部分278/1359.confidantconfidanteconfidentconfidentialconfidantn.知己男友confidanten.知己的女友confidentadj.確信的；有信心的；自信的Peterisconfidentofwinningthepostastheassistanttothemanagingdirector.confidentialadj.機(jī)密的；秘密的aconfidentialorder參與機(jī)密的；視為心腹的aconfidentialsecretary.convertdivertinvertrevertreverseconvertvt.（常與into連用）轉(zhuǎn)變；變換toconvertanoldhouseintoanewoThatbuildinghasbeenconvertedintoaschool.兌換IwanttoconvertsomeHongKongdollarsintoAmericandollars.改變信仰、黨派或意見等Shemanagedtoconverthimtoheropinion.divertvt.轉(zhuǎn)向；轉(zhuǎn)移Aditchdivertedwaterfromthestreamintothefields.Trafficwasorderedtodiverttoanotherroadbecauseoftherepairofthemainroad.Thegovernmentisplanningtodiverttherivertosupplywatertothetown.Aloudnoisefromthestreetdivertedmyattention.invertvt.置于相反位置；上下倒置Thelittleboycaughttheinsectbyinvertingthecupoverit.revertvi.（與to連用）恢復(fù)原狀；回復(fù)；回到（原來話題）（財(cái)產(chǎn)等）歸復(fù)，歸還reversevt.倒退；倒轉(zhuǎn)Hereversedthecar.翻轉(zhuǎn)Shereversedthepaper.改變；使成相反的東西Hereversedthejudgmentandsettheprisonerfreeafterall.counselconsulcouncilcounseln.討論，商議，辯護(hù)律師英語部分279/1359vt.勸告，忠告consuln.領(lǐng)事counciln.政務(wù)會，理事會，委員會，參議會，討論會議，顧問班子，立法班子consciousconscientiousconsciousadj.有意識的；神志清醒的Heishurtbutstillconscious.了解的；察覺的Shewasnotconsciousofhispresenceintheroom.刻意的：故意設(shè)計(jì)或做的；刻意的：aconsciousinsult;madeaconsciousefforttospeakmoreclearly。conscientiousadj.憑良心的；謹(jǐn)慎的；盡責(zé)的aconscientiouspieceofworkBeconscientiousandmakeagoodjobofpublishing.cosmiccomiccosmicadj.宇宙的comicn.滑稽演員adj.滑稽的，喜劇的commercecommencecommercen.商業(yè)commencev.開始，著手complexioncomplexcomplexionn.面色，膚色，情況，局面complexadj.復(fù)雜的，合成的，綜合的.compulsivecompulsorycompulsiveadj.強(qiáng)制的，強(qiáng)迫的，由強(qiáng)迫產(chǎn)生的，禁不住的compulsoryadj.必需做的，必修的，被強(qiáng)迫的，被強(qiáng)制的，義務(wù)的D英語部分280/1359deceasediseasedeceasen.vi.死亡diseasen.疾病，弊病definitedefinitivedefiniteadj.明確的，一定的definitiveadj.決定性的，限定的，最后的，確定的，權(quán)威性的,desertdessertdesertn.沙漠，應(yīng)得的賞罰，功過adj.沙漠的，不毛的，荒涼的vt.放棄，遺棄，逃跑vi.逃掉，逃亡，開小差dessertn.餐后甜點(diǎn)desirabledesirousdesirableadj.值得做的；值得想望的；值得弄到手的Itismostdesirablethatheshouldattendtheconference.desirousadj.（與of連用）渴望的，想…的diarydairydiaryn.日記dairyn.牛奶場，奶品場，售牛奶，奶油diplomadiplomatdiplomacydiplomaticdiploman.文憑，畢業(yè)證書，證明權(quán)力、特權(quán)、榮譽(yù)等的證書，獎狀diplomatn.外交官，有外交手腕的人，有權(quán)謀的人diplomacyn外交diplomaticadj.外交的，老練的英語部分281/1359disclaimreclaimexclaimproclaimacclaimclaimdisclaimv.放棄，棄權(quán)，拒絕reclaimvt.要求歸還，收回，開墾exclaimv.11.dwindlebewilder11.dwindlebewilder呼喊，驚叫，大聲叫proclaimvt.宣布，聲明，顯示，顯露acclaimvt.歡呼歡呼著擁戴；歡呼著同意claimn.（根據(jù)權(quán)利提出）要求，要求權(quán)，主張，要求而得到的東西vt.（根據(jù)權(quán)利）要求，認(rèn)領(lǐng)，聲稱，主張，需要discreetdiscretediscreetadj.小心的，慎重的，有思慮的，賢明的discreteadj.離散的；分立的；不連續(xù)的distinctdistinctivedistinctadj.清楚的，明顯的，截然不同的，獨(dú)_$-_*特的distinctiveadj.與眾不同的，有特色的donatedenotedonatev.捐贈，贈予denotevt.指示，表示dwindlev.縮小bewildervt.使迷惑，使不知所措，使昏亂dualdueldualadj.雙的，二重的，雙重英語部分282/1359dueln.決斗兩個人爭斗；爭辯；雙方抗?fàn)巇isinteresteduninteresteddisinterestedadj.公正無私的；無偏見的；客觀的Hisactionwasnotaltogetherdisinterested.uninterestedadj.不感興趣的Settleyourownargument-I'mquiteuninterested!dissembledisassembledissemblevt.,vi.隱藏，掩飾（思想、感情等）disassemblevt.解開，分解E.eradicateeraseeradicatevt根除：連根撕碎清除，撲滅，根絕：象連根拔起一樣消滅：Theirgoalwastoeradicatepoverty.erasevt擦掉，抹掉：通過用橡皮涂抹或刮除（寫的字跡或圖形等）刪除：從磁帶或其它存儲介質(zhì)上消除掉（記錄的信息）：erasedafilefromthediskette.erasedthevideocassette.使忘卻：象涂抹掉一樣消除、消滅：hadtoeraseallthoughtsoffailurefromhismind..elicitillicitexpliciteliteimplicitelicitvt誘出，引出（事實(shí)等）illicitadj.違法的explicitadj.清楚的，明確的eliten.精英implicitadj.暗示的，含蓄的，絕對的，完全的英語部分283/1359.eligibleillegibleeligibleadj.符合條件的，合格的AreyoueligibletojointhisclubIknowaneligibleyoungladywhowouldbeanexcellentcooperatorforyou.illegibleadj.難辨認(rèn)的，字跡模糊的.emergenceemergencyemergencen.出現(xiàn)顯露，暴露emergencyn.緊急情況，突然事件，非常時刻，緊急事件.eminentimminentelementeliminateeminentadj.顯赫的，杰出的，有名的，優(yōu)良的imminentadj.即將來臨的，逼近的elementn.要素，元素，成分，元件，自然環(huán)境eliminatevt.排除，消除v.除去.eroticexoticeroticadj.色情的n.好色之徒exoticadj.外來的，外國來的異乎尋常的anexoticpurplebird.exaltexultexaltvt.贊揚(yáng)；歌頌提升；晉升exultvi.狂喜；歡躍Thepeopleexultedatthevictory.Thepeoplealloverthecountryexultedinthesuccessinlaunchinganewsatellite..exhaustiveexhaustedexhausting英語部分284/1359exhaustiveadj.徹底的，詳盡的tomakeanexhaustivestudyAnexhaustiveinvestigationofthefactsprovesthecontrary.exhaustedadj.（令人）耗盡的，疲憊的exhaustingadj.使用盡的，令人疲乏不堪的F.facilityfacilitatefacilityn.靈巧，熟練Hehasgreatfacilityinlearninglanguages.Herfacilitywith/inlanguagesissurprising.(pl)設(shè)施，設(shè)備Therearefacilitiesforcookinginthekitchen.Aretherewashingfacilitiesintheschool?facilitatevt.使容易；使便利Itwouldfacilitatemattersifyouweremoreco-operative。Thenewundergroundrailwaywillfacilitatethejourneytoallpartsofthecity..fiancefianceefinancefiancen.未婚夫fianceen.未婚妻financen.財(cái)政，金融，財(cái)政學(xué)vt.供給…經(jīng)費(fèi)，負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)vi.籌措資金G.geniusgenusgenuinegeniusn.天才，天賦，天才人物genusn.種類；屬genuineadj.真實(shí)的，真正的，誠懇的，非偽造的.gracefulgracious英語部分285/1359gracefuladj.（身體的姿態(tài)和動作）優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的agracefulyounggirlagracefulyoungcat得體的graciousadj.親切的；和藹的；慈祥的Shewelcomedherguestsinagraciousmanner.優(yōu)裕的；舒適的graciouslivingHl.hammerhamperhammern.鐵錘，槌，錘子v.錘擊，錘打hampervt妨礙，阻礙Thesnowhamperedmymovements..heroinheroineheroinn.海洛因，嗎啡heroinen.女英雄，女主人公.hypercriticalhypocriticalhypercriticaladj.過分苛求的，吹毛求疵的hypocriticaladj.偽善的，虛偽的hypocriticalpraise.ahypocriticalrogue.Iillusionallusionillusionn.幻覺；幻影錯覺Ihavenoillusionsabouthisability.allusionn.提及，暗示imitateintimateintimidateinitiateimitatevt.效法；模仿Thelittleboyimitatedhisfather.Jamescanimitatehisteacher'sspeechperfectly.英語部分286/1359模擬；假裝；學(xué)Parrotsimitatehumanspeech.仿制Wimateadj.親近的；親密的；熟悉的intimatefriendsDoyoubelievethesetwointimatefriendsusedtobemutualswornenemies?個人的；私人的anintimatediaryintimidatevt.脅迫；威迫Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidatedbybignamesandauthorities.initiatevt.開始，發(fā)動，傳授v.開始，發(fā)起imperialimperiousempiricalimperialadj.帝王的；帝國的imperiousadj.傲慢的；專橫的緊急的empiricaladj.完全根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的indigenousindignantindigenousadj.土產(chǎn)的；本地的KangaroosareindigenoustoAustralia.indignantadj.憤怒的，憤慨的incomparableuncomparableincomparableadj.無與倫比的，卓越的uncomparableadj.（兩者由于無共同特性）無法比較的ingenuousingeniousingenuousadj.坦白的，自然的，直率的ingeniousadj.機(jī)靈的，有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的，精制的，具有創(chuàng)造才能inhabitinhibit英語部分287/1359inhabitvt.居住adistrictsparselyinhabitedinhibitvt.（常與from連用）阻止；抑制aninhibitedpersoninterferenceinferenceinterferencen.干涉；阻撓inferencen.推論，推斷推斷的結(jié)果，結(jié)論imaginativeimaginaryimaginableimaginativeadj.富于想象的；有想象力的imaginativewritersimaginaryadj.想象的；虛構(gòu)的Hetoldastoryaboutanimaginaryland.imaginableadj.可想象的，可能的10immenseimmerseimmenseadj.極大的Hemadeanimmenseamountofmoneyinbusiness.Theperformancewasimmense.immersevt.（常與in連用）浸入immerseone'sheadinthewater（常與in連用）沉浸于；沉溺于Theprofessorwassoimmersedinherworkthatshedidn'tnoticeme.ThewholetownwasimmersedinafestivalatmospJjudiciousjudicialjudiciousadj.明智的；有判斷力的；有見識的judicialadj.司法的，法院的，公正的，明斷的Lliteralliterateliteratureliteraryliteraladj.精確的aliteralaccountofaconversation逐字翻譯的照字面的；原意的英語部分288/1359literaten.子看adj.有文化的，有閱讀和寫作能力的literaturen.文學(xué)（作品），文藝，著作，文獻(xiàn)literaryadj.文學(xué)的著作的；研究文學(xué)的文言的littlelitterlittlen.少許，一會兒，短時間adj.很少的，矮小的，短暫的，瑣碎的adv.很少，稍微，完全不littern.垃圾vt.亂丟，鋪草，弄亂vi.產(chǎn)仔，亂丟垃圾lootrootlootv.掠奪，搶劫，劫掠n.掠奪物，戰(zhàn)利品，搶劫rootn.根，根部，根本，根源v.（使）生根，（使）扎根，使立定不動，堅(jiān)定不移，確立luxuriantluxuriousluxuriantadj.繁茂的；豐富的Luxuriantforestscoveredthehillside.多產(chǎn)的luxuriousadj.舒適的；豪華的aluxurioushotel奢侈的；貪圖享受的Shehadluxurioushabits.Mmassagemessagemassagevt.按摩；推拿英語部分289/1359messagen.消息；音信IhavesentmotheramessagetotellherIshallbehomelate.There'samessageforyoufromyourcousin.要旨；要點(diǎn)themessageofthisbookmaterialmaterielmaterialn.材料，原料，物資，素材，布料adj.物質(zhì)的，肉體的，具體的，重要的，實(shí)質(zhì)性的materieln.軍用品，裝備，設(shè)施mediatemeditatemediatevi.（常與between連用）調(diào)停；斡旋meditatevi.（常與on/upon連用）考慮；深思冥想；反省策劃；仔細(xì)計(jì)劃moralmoralemoraladj.道德（上）的，精神的n.道德moralen.士氣，民心Nnegligiblenegligentnegligibleadj.可以忽略的，不予重視的negligentadj.疏忽的，粗心大意的notablenoticeablenotableadj.顯著的，著名的noticeableadj.顯而易見的Theholeinyourtrousersisnotnoticeable.O英語部分290/1359officialofficiousofficialn.官員，公務(wù)員adj.職務(wù)上的，公務(wù)的，官方的，正式的officiousadj.愛發(fā)命令的；專橫的；好出主意的optionalopticaloptimaloptionaladj.可選才！的，隨意的opticaladj.眼的，視力的，光學(xué)的optimaladj.最佳的，最理想的ordinanceordnanceordinancen.法令；條例ordnancen.大炮；炮兵軍械；軍需品Pperpetrateperpetuateperpetratevt.作（惡）；犯（罪）；為（非）perpetuatevt.使永存，使不朽persecuteprosecutepersecutevt.迫害prosecutevt.告發(fā)；檢舉Hewasprosecutedforrobbery.perspectiveprospectiveperspectiven.遠(yuǎn)景，前途，觀點(diǎn)看法，觀點(diǎn)prospectiveadj.未來的；盼望中的預(yù)期的prospectivebenefitsphysicistphysician英語部分291/1359physicistn.物理學(xué)者，唯物論者physiciann.醫(yī)生；內(nèi)科醫(yī)生popularpopulacepopulouspopularadj.通俗的，流行的，受歡迎的populacen.平民；大眾；老百姓populousadj.人口多的，人口稠密的portablepotableportableadj.輕便的，手提（式）的，便攜式的potableadj.適于飲用的n.飲料practicablepracticalpracticableadj.能實(shí)行的，行得通的，可以實(shí)行的practicaladj.實(shí)際的，實(shí)踐的，實(shí)用的，應(yīng)用的，有實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)的principalprincipleprincipaln.負(fù)責(zé)人，首長，校長，主犯，本金adj.主要的，首要的principlen.法則，原則，原理profileprofitprofilen.剖面，側(cè)面，外形，輪廓profitn.利潤，益處，得益vi.得益，利用vt.有益于，有利于peelpeeppeekpeerpeeln果皮vtvi削皮，剝落peepnvi偷看、窺視（at）peeknvi偷看、窺視（at）英語部分292/1359peervi凝視（at）promisepremisepromisevt.允諾，答應(yīng)n.允諾，答應(yīng)，許諾premisen.前提vt.提論，預(yù)述，假定vi.作出前提properprosperproperadj.正當(dāng)?shù)?；適當(dāng)?shù)膒rospervi.,vt.發(fā)達(dá)繁榮；昌盛Hiscompanyisprospering.prescribeproscribeprescribevt.,vi.開藥方；處方命令；規(guī)定Tscribevt.禁止；放逐personalitypersonaltypersonalityn.人格個性astrongpersonalitypersonaltyn.個人財(cái)產(chǎn)parishperishparishn.教區(qū)行政教區(qū)；地方自治區(qū)（熟知該區(qū)情況的警察、出租汽車司機(jī)的）工作區(qū)域perishvi.,vt.死；暴卒；毀滅損壞；枯萎Flowersperishwhenfrostcomes.Rresponsiveresponsibleresponsiveadj.英語部分293/1359（常與to連用）反應(yīng)的；易反應(yīng)的Sheisresponsivetokindness.responsibleadj.(常與to,for連用)有責(zé)任的；應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的Thebusdriverisresponsibleforthepassengerssafety