小學英語知識

1?（面包（雞肉（蛋糕（butter（奶油）,chocolate（巧克力）,chees（奶酪）,egg（蛋）,ham（雞腿）,soup（湯），ice-cream（冰激凌）,fries（水果）,pie（餡餅）,pizza（披薩）,salad（沙拉）,sausage（香腸）,sandwich（三明治）,hamburger（漢堡）,noodles（面條）樂）,juice（果汁）,tea（茶）（橙子（檸檬（芒果（菠蘿watermelon（西瓜）4?交通工具：bus（公共汽車）,bike（自行車）,car（汽車）,plane（飛機地鐵出租汽車火車船jeep（吉普車）,boat（劃船）籃球,棒球,足球,volleyball（排球）,badminton（羽毛球）,tennis（網(wǎng)球）,bowling（保齡球）cloudy,cold,warm,hot,cool,sunny,overcast,clear,foggy,（rain,snow,cloud,wind,fog）coat,gloves,cap,hat,shirt,skirt,jacket,shoes,sock,sweater,vest,T-shirt,dress,jeans:ear,eye,face,head,mouth,nose,tooth,hand,arm,legdriver,doctor,lawyer,nurse,postman,teacher,singer,vet,cook,pilot,dancer,astronaut,farmer,policeman,policewoman,salesman,saleswoman,worker,waiter,managertwo,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety.firstsecondthird第一eighth第八第二第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七ninth第九tenth第十月份January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December顏色black,blue,brown,green,pink,purple,red,yellow,white,orange學習科目：art,Chinese,English,math,P.E.,music,sciencebookshop,bank,school,cinema,hospital,theatre,supermarket,store,farm,park,zoo,office,club,park,restaurant,museum,postofficebook,bag,eraser,pen,pencil,knife,ruler,sharpenercat,fish,panda,fox,duck,rabbit,pig,dog,monkey,tiger,lion.America(theUSA),Britain,China,Canada,Australia,France,Japan,Russia稱呼:aunt,brother,sister,mother,dad,father,grandma,grandpa,grandfather,grandmother,granny,uncle,cousin星期Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturdayspring,summer,autumn,wintermine,ours,yours,his,hers,theirspiano,violin,guitar,drum,flute不規(guī)則動詞的過去式：eat—ateforget—forgotdrink—drankdo—didcome—camecan—could厶匕

get—got 得到

go—wentgive—gave have/has—had know—knewmake—made知道 制作run—ran say—said see—sawswim—swam看見 游泳take—took win—won be—was/wereis/am—wasare—were拿，帶 獲忘記24.規(guī)則動詞的過去式（直接+ed）:clean—cleaned climb—climbed cough—coughed咳嗽打掃，清理decide—decided直接+d) happen—happenedjump—jumped決定knock—knocked敲門測量

measure—measuredplay—playedpat—pattedvisit—visited拍拜訪，參觀行走

walk—walkedwant—wanted watch—watched weigh—weighed想要觀看稱體重英語詞組：LastLastnight昨天夜間highjump跳高sportsdaydohomeworkreadabook運動會做作業(yè)看書watchTV看電視playfootballplaybasketball踢足球打籃球Playvolleyball打排球playbadmintonplaytennisplaytabletennisnextSunday打羽毛球打網(wǎng)球打乒乓球下周日cleanthehousespacesuitonebyonevisitafriend打掃房間太空服一個個拜訪朋友lastweekendinsummerinspringinautumninwinter上周末在夏天在春天在秋天在冬天inJulyinMayonMondayonOctoberonMarchinspacealotofeat/havebreakfasteat/havelunch在太空吃晚飯去度假去上學回家eat/havedinnergoonvacationgotoschoolgo吃晚飯去度假去上學回家到家玩得開心彈吉它敲鼓到家玩得開心彈吉它敲鼓playtheviolinplaythefluteplaythepiano拉小提琴吹笛子 彈鋼琴形容詞原形、比較級、最高級（1）末尾直接加er,estshortshort—shorter—theshortestlong—longer—thelongestbig—bigger—thebiggestfat—fatter—thefattestthin—big—bigger—thebiggestfat—fatter—thefattestthin—thinner—thethinnesthot—hotter—thehottest

young—younger—theyoungestsmall—smaller—thesmallest變y為i加er,estheavyheavy—heavier—theheaviesthappy—happier—thehappiestearly—earlier—theearliest多音節(jié)詞加more,mostBoring—moreboring—themostboringmoredifficult—themostdifficultexciting—moreexciting—themostexcitingexpensive-moreexpensiv—themostexpensiveinteresting—moreinteresting-themostinteresting疑問詞(whatwhattime,whatcolour,wherewhen,who,whosewhich,how,howoldhowtall,howlong,howbig,how疑問詞意義用法What疑問詞意義用法What什么用來問是什例句1.What'syourname?么，叫什么，你叫什么名字？做什么等2.What'syourfather?你爸爸是干什么的？3.whatisinyourbox?你的盒子里是什么Whattimeisit?幾點了？Whattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在幾點了？1.wahtcolourisyourbag?你的書包是什么顏色？Whattime什么時間用來問時間Whatcolour什么顏色用來問顏色2.whatcolourisyourbook?爾的書本是什么Whatabout 怎么樣

用來征求意見或詢問感

顏色？whatboutthisof受等，大多用shoes這雙鞋子怎么樣？于承接上面的同樣問題

whataboutyou?你呢？Whatday 星期幾 用來問星幾Whatdate 什么日期 問具體的期

whataboutyourwhatdayisittoday?今天星期幾？whatdaywasyesterday?幾？What'sthetoday?今天是幾號？whatdateistomorrow?號？What????for

為何目的

用來問目的，在一定情況下只可以與

Whatdidyoubuythatfor?你為什么要買那個？why互換when 什么時候 用來問時間 1?whendoyougetup你什么時候起床？2.whendidyougowhere 哪里 用來問地點

there?1?whereismyruler?我的尺子在哪里？whereareyoufrom?你是哪里人？whereareyougoingwhich 哪一個 用來問具的哪一個

to?你打算去哪里？1?whichseasondoyoulikebest?季節(jié)？whichclassarein?你在哪一個班？whichoneismypen哪一個是我的鋼筆？who 誰 用來問人是誰whose 誰的 用來問東是誰的

whoisthatboy男孩是誰？whoareyougoingtowith?你打算和誰一起去？Whoisthatprettylady?whosebagis這是誰的包？whosebikeyellow?誰的自行車是黃色的？why 為什么 用來問原因 1.whydoyoulikespring?你為什么喜歡天？2.whydidyougohow 怎么樣 用來詢問體等狀況

你為什么去那里？howareyou?嗎？howisyourmother?你媽媽好嗎？Howold 幾歲 用來問年齡 1.howoldareyou?你幾歲了？2.howoldisyourHowlong 多長 用來問長度

father?你爸爸多大了？howlongarelegs?你的腿多長？howlongisyourpencil?Howbig 多大 用來問物的大小

Howbigisyourbedroom?你的臥室多大？Howtall 多高 用來問咼度 Howtallisyourbrother?你弟弟有多高？Howheavy 多重 用來問重量 1.Howheavyareyou?你有多重？2.Howheavyisthisbox?Howfar 多遠 用來問路程

這個箱子有多重？1Howfarcanyoudiveunderthewater?在水下你能游多遠？2.Howfarisitfromhere?從這兒去有多遠？Howmany 多