小學this-that-these-those用法+練習

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)專心---專注---專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)指示代詞this,that.these.those單數(shù)復數(shù)用法this:這these:這些指距離較近的人或物that:那those:那些之距離較遠的人或物注意is/are的使用：this/that+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+isthese/those＋可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)（不可以加不可數(shù)名詞）+are例：離你較近的時候：thisduck這個鴨子theseducks這些鴨子離你較遠的時候(經(jīng)常與overthere連用)：thatduck那個鴨子thoseducks那些鴨子常見句型：What

is

this/that?這是/那是什么？It’s

a/an...它是...

Is

this/that...?這是/那是...嗎？Yes,it

is.是的，它是。No,it

isn’t.不，它不是。

What

are

these/those?它們是什么？They

are...它們是...

Are

these/those...?這些/那些是...嗎？Yes,they

are.是的，它們是。No,they

aren’t.不，它們不是。

【補充部分：名詞規(guī)則變化】1、一般情況（包括以e結(jié)尾的名詞）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups,cat-cats,cake－cakes,flag(旗子)-flags,face(臉)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾,加-es例：class(班級)-classes,box(盒子)-boxes,watch(手表)-watches,brush(刷子)-brushes3、以輔音+y結(jié)尾變y為ies例：city(城市)-cities,country(國家)-countries,study(書房)-studies注意：以元音+y結(jié)尾,加-sboy-boys,ray(光線)-rays,day-days4、以o結(jié)尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes,hero(英雄)-heroes,tomato(西紅柿)-tomatoes,potato(土豆)-potatoes沒生命加-s例：zoo(動物園)-zoos,photo(照片)-photos,piano(鋼琴)-pianos5、以f,fe結(jié)尾變f,fe為ves例：leaf(葉子)-leaves,knife(小刀)-knives,wife(妻子)-wives練習：

一．單選

()1.-Look，what

is

_____?-It’s

an

eraser.

A.this

B.that

C.these

D.those

()2.Are

_____your

watches

over

there?

A.this

B.that

C.these

D.those

()3.______this

your

friend?

A.is

B.Are

C.Is

D.are

()4.______those

his

dictionaries?

A.is

B.Are

C.Is

Dare

()5.-Is

that

Mary’s

schoolbag?-_________

A.Yes,it

isn’t.

B.No,it

is.

C.Yes,it’s.

D.No,it

isn’t.

()6.-Is

this

your

friend?-_______

A.Yes,he

is.

B.Yes,it

is.

C.No,its

not.

D.Yes,I

am.

()7.-Are

these

Helen’s

pencils?-_______

A.Yes,they’re.

B.No,they

are.

C.Yes,they

are.

D.No,

it

is.()8.-What

are

those?-______

A.They

are

box.

B.They

are

boxes.

C.It’s

a

box.

D.Yes,they

are.

()9.-What

is

this

in

English?-______

A.Its

an

eraser.

B.It’s

a

eraser.

C.It’s

my

an

eraser.

D.It’s

my

eraser.

答案：1-5ADCBD6-9AABD用am

\is\

are填空。

1，How______you

?

I______fine.

2,This______

my

brother.

His

name______Peter.

He______five.

3,What______your

name

?

I______Kate.

4,

Who______

she?

She______my

mother.

答案：1.aream2.isisis3.isam4.isis按要求改寫句子

1.Is

this

your

pen?(作否定回答)

______________________________________________Are

those

Kate’s

parents?(作肯定回答)

______________________________________________These

are

oranges.(對劃線部分提問)

______________________________________________Those

are

my

cousins.(對劃線部分提問)

______________________________________________Is

this

her

dictionary?(改為復數(shù))

______________________________________________Thos