名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟第二次聯(lián)考英語試題

絕密★考試結(jié)束前（高三返校聯(lián)考）浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟（Z20聯(lián)盟）第二次聯(lián)考英語試題卷命題：新昌中學(xué)吳良浩、俞麗紅校審：富陽中學(xué)王璐元濟(jì)高檔中學(xué)曹麗燕校對：盛建慧、陳星可第I卷（共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘旳時間將試卷上旳答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一種小題，從題中所給旳A、B、C三個選項中選ht最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷旳相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你均有10秒鐘旳時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱荬下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。WhatwastheweatherlikeonSaturday?C.Windy.C.It’sfamousforivers.C.Windy.C.It’sfamousforivers.C.TwentyminutesWhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthatdistrict?It’sshortoffish. B.It’sbadlypolluted.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?Hesmokestoomuchduringwork.Hetriestoavoidsecond-handsmoke.Heispopularinhisoffice.Howmuchtimeisleftforthespeakerstogetadrink?A.Fiveminutes. B.Tenminutes.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hewantstoeatfishfordinner.Pizzaishisfavoritedish.Thechickenhe’shadtastedbad.第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾種小題，從題中所給旳A、B、CS斗選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷旳相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小5，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘旳作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6?7題。Whatwaswrongwiththeman?A.Hehadacaraccident. B.HewaslateforthefilmC.HelosthiskeyHowdidthemangettothecinema?A.Bybus. B.Bycar.C.Bybike

聽第7段材料，回答第8?9題。Whatwillthemandoattheweekend?C.Worried.C.Around1869.Watchagame.B.Playfootball.EnjoyaplayC.Worried.C.Around1869.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?Gotothetheatre. B.InviteJoycetoaplay.C.SellhistickettoJoyce聽第8段材料，回答第10?12題。Howmanynightswillthemanstayatthehotel?Two. B.Three.C.FourWhatdoweknowabouttheman?Hehastochangehisschedule.Hewillliveinaroomfacingsouth.Hethinksthehotel’sservicesareterrible.Whatmakesthemandisappointed?Thereisnophoneintheroom.Theroompriceishigh.Thebreakfastisn’tincludedinthecharge.聽第9段材料，回答第13?16題。WhatdoweknowabouttheroleElenaplayedinherfilm?Sheworriestoomuchaboutherlife.Sheiseasilyhurtbyotherpeople’sactions.ShehasaverysimilarcharactertoElena’s.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Interviewerandinterviewee.Bossandsecretary.Actressandassistant.WhatdidElenafindthemostchallengingaboutmakingthefilm?Controllinglargegroupsofadditionalactors.Tellingpeoplewhatshewanted.Managingthemainactors.HowdoesElenafeelaboutpeople’sconcernforherage?Proud. B.Annoyed.聽第10段材料，回答第17?20題。Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?Thedevelopmentofthebicycle.Thematerialsofmakingthebicycle.Theprocessofbicycle’sbecomingpopular.WhatisthedisadvantageofthebicyclebeforeMacMillan’sdesign?Thebicyclecouldn’tchangedirections.Therider’sfeetcouldn’tleavetheground.Thewheelsofthebicycleweren’twellfixed.Whenwasthesizeofthebicycle’swheelschanged?Around1817. B.Around1839.

Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthebicycle?Ithasbeenfullyimprovedrightnow.Itwillbecomebetterandbetter.Itisstillnotsafeenough.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：（共10小題；每題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給旳A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AForty-threeyearsseemslikealongtimetorememberthenameofamereacquaintance.Ihaveforgottenthenameofanoldladywhowasacustomeronmypaperroute.Yetitseemslikejustyesterdaythatshetaughtmealessoninforgiveness.OnaSaturdayafternoon,afriendandIwerethrowingrocksontotheroofoftheoldlady’shouse.Theobjectofourplaywastoobservehowtherockschangedtomissiles（導(dǎo)彈）astheyrolledtotheroof’sedgeandshotoutintotheyardlikecomets（彗星）fallingfromthesky.Ifoundmyselfaperfectlysmoothrockandsentitforaride.However,itslippedfrommyhandasIletitgoandheadedstraightforasmallwindow.Atthesoundofcrashedglass,weknewwewereintroubleandranaway.Afewdayslater,whenIwassurethatIhadn’tbeendiscovered,Istartedtofeelguiltyforhermisfortune.ShestillgreetedmewithasmileeachdaywhenIgaveherthepaper,butIwasnolongerabletoactcomfortablyinherpresence.Imadeupmymindtosavemypaperdeliverymoney,andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIcalculatedwouldcoverthecostofherwindow.Iputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanote,andputtheenvelopethroughtheletterslotinherdoor.Thenextday,IhandedtheoldladyherpaperandwasabletoreturnthewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shethankedmeforthepaperandsaid,“Here，Ihavesomethingforyou.”Itwasabagofcookies.IthankedherandbegantoeatthecookiesasIcontinuedmyroute.Afterseveralcookies,Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwassurprised.Insidewerethesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,“I’mproudofyou.”Whatwastheauthorforty-threeyearsago?Ateacher. B?Aresearcher. C.Adeliveryboy. D.Arepairman.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheauthor .brokethewindowbymistakeavoidedtheoldladyforseveraldaysactedasusualafterbreakingthewindowfeltguiltythemomenthebrokethewindowTheoldladywrote“I’mproudofyou”becauseshethoughttheauthorwasbraveenough .todoexperimentswithsmoothrockstoearnmoneytosupporthisownlifetoadmithisownmistakeandmakeupforittoputanenvelopewithanotethroughtheletterslotBAfterretirement,MichaelKennedycouldhavechosentotakewalksaroundhisseasidehome.Instead,theformermechanicalengineerengagedhimselfinthetoughesttaskofhislife-keepingthethunderingwavesoftheNorfolkcoast.The73-year-oldhasspentthepast14yearsbuildinghisownseawallatHunstanton,pilinguprockspickedfromthesandybeachtoslowtheerosion（侵蝕）ofthesoftlimestone（石灰?guī)r）andchalkcliffs.It’sestimatedthatMichaelhasshifted200tonsofstoneinthelast14years.“It’sareallabouroflovebecauseIcomedownherewhatevertheweather,inspring,summer,autumnandwinter，”saidthedivorcedfatheroftwo.“ItkeepsmefitandIloveit.”MrKennedymovedtotheareaafterretiringfromtheLondonUnderground.NicknamedFredFlintstonebylocals,hetriestomoveatleast40poundsofrocksintwo-hoursessionswhichhefinishesby2pm.Everythinghecollectsisplacedintopilesatthefootofthecliffs.Largerrocksgoatthebottomtoprovidethemainlineofdefenceandsmalleronesareplacedatthetop.Healsopicksuprubbishandprideshimselfonhavingcreatedaspotless,stone-freesandybeachforholidaymakerstoenjoy.Theworkgoesonsixdaysaweek.SaturdaysarehisdayoffsothattheChelsea“fanatic”canwatchfootballandothersports.However,therearesignsthatheisbecomingavictimofhisownsuccess,asthenumberofstoneshasdwindledsignificantlyinrecentmonths.“It’sconfusing,MrKennedysaid.“Usuallyeveryyearthestonesjustcomeinwiththeseabutthisyearwehaven’thadany.”Headded,“IhopetostillbedoingitwhenI’m100butperhapsjustfourdaysaweekinsteadofsix.”TownmayorPeterMallamsaidMrKennedyhadbecome“quitealocallegend”.“It’sfascinating.Everyoneknowsoftheoldguywhocollectsthestones.He’sdoneasterlingeffort.”WhatdoweknowabouttheseawallbuiltbyMichaelKennedy?Itwasconstructedwiththehelpofthelocals.Theconstructionworkbeganinhisseventies.Itwasmadeof40poundsofrocksaltogether.Itwasbuilttoprotectthelimestoneandchalkcliffs.Theauthorofthispassageusestheword“victim”（Paragraph6）ina（n） way.A.humorous B.admiring C.sympathetic D.ironicTheunderlinedword“dwindled”inParagraph6canbereplacedby .A.shortened B.decreasedC.multiplied D.lengthenedWhatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?Todescribeauniqueseawall.Tointroducealocallegend.Torecommendaretirementlifestyle.Tocallonthepublictobuildmoreseawalls.CAcourtbattlebetweenGermanandIsraeliarchives（檔案館）overKafka’smanuscripts（手稿）raisedliterary,notjustlegal,questions.Atthetimeofhisdeath,Kafkahardlyseemedlikeacandidateforworldfame.HehadaminorreputationinGermanliterarycircles.Hepublishedafewstoriesinmagazines,buttheyreceivedlittleattention.Afterhediedin1924,hisfriendMaxBrodcollected,editedandpublishedhisworks-despiteKafka’sowninstructionsinhiswillorderingthemanuscriptstobedestroyed-thusmakingKafkaahouseholdnameafterhisdeath.WhentheNazisinvadedPrague,BrodescapedtoIsrael,bringingthemanuscriptswithhim.Whenhediedin1968,hismanuscripts,togetherwiththoseofKafka,weretransferredtohissecretaryEstherHoffe.EventhoughBrodaskedinhiswillthatthemanuscriptsbegiventoapublicarchive,Hoffesoldsomeofthemabroadforagreatdealofmoney.ManyofthemeventuallymadeittotheGermanLiteratureArchive.In,shediedandleftherpropertiestoherdaughters.Thenthecaseaboutthemanuscriptsstartedafterthedeathofoneofherdaughters.ThecourtsaidHoffehadnorights,andcouldnothaveanysuchrightsforthedocumentsBrodtookfromKafka’sapartmentafterhisdeath.Ironically,Kafka’sstubbornhomelessnessandnon-belonginginhisworkswereaccuratelywhatensuredhisplaceatthecenterof20th-centuryliterature.W.H.AudenproposedthatKafkawastothecold,absurd20thcenturywhatDanteorShakespearehadbeentotheirtimes-thewriterwhocapturedthespiritoftheage.Thatiswhy,intheend,ithardlymatterswhetherKafka’smanuscriptsstayinGermanyorIsrael.WhatcountsisthatwearealllivinginKafka’sworld.Whatwasthecourtbattleabout?WhetherKafka’smanuscriptswerelegal.WhichcountryKafka’smanuscriptsbelongedto.WhocoulddecidethefateofKafka’smanuscripts.WhetherHoffecouldpublishKafka’smanuscripts.Kafka’swillwasto .havehismanuscriptsdestroyeddonatehisworkstoapublicarchivetransferhismanuscriptstoEstherHoffeleavesomeofhispropertiestohisdaughtersWhycouldKafkaearnaplaceinthe20th-centuryliterature?Hewashomelessallhislife.HewasasproductiveasShakespeare.Hepublishedmanystoriesinmagazines.Hisworksreflectedthespiritofhistime.第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后旳選項中選出能填入空白處旳最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PreparetoSucceedPeoplearealwaysthinkingaboutsuccess.31Thisthoughtisn’tonethatbringsthemcloser,however,becausethinking,dreamingorwishingjustdoesn’tgetitdone.32Youmayask,“Whyispreparationnecessary?”Theeasiestanswertothisquestionistosaythatifyouarenotreadytomoveforward,thenyoumayjustaswellkeepdoingwhatyouhavealwaysdone.Successdoesn’tcomeeasy.33Successrequiresyoutobepreparedtosacrificeleisuretime,ortimespentwatchingtelevisionorgoingoutwithfriends,ateveryopportunity.Successmeansyouarepreparedtodowhateverittakestoconstantlymovetheyardsticks（碼尺）forwarddayafterday.Hereisjustonequote,fromCalvinCoolidge,the30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,thatexpresseswhatpreparationisabout:“ 34Itisratherthevitalnecessityofactiontodaytoensureourstrengthtomorrow.”Thisquotecanbeinterpretedtomeanthatyoumayhavestrengthorconfidencetostartonyourwayrightnowtomovetowardyourfinalgoal.However,itisalsocriticalthatcommittedactioneachdaybuildstohelpyoukeepgoingwhenobstaclesariseorwhenyoujustdon’tfeellikeyouhavetheinterestorenergytostayfocused.35Thatshowsyouwhatstepsoractionstotake,whentotakethemorwhattodoifissues,obstaclesorotherlifeissuesgetintheway.Thebottomlineisactuallyquiteclear:Youareeitherwilling,ableandcommittedtoachievewhatyouwant,oryouaresimplydreamingorwishingthatsuccessfindsyou.Therearenoshortcuts（捷徑）.Successisgettingwhatyouwant.Ourrealproblemisnotourstrengthtoday.Preparationalsomeansthatyouhaveaplanoragoal.Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.Itisintheirbrainsastheygoaboutdailyroutineslookingforsomethingbetter.Oneofthemostimportantpartsofpersonalorprofessionalsuccessispreparation.第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給旳A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處旳最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Sevenyearsago,ourdaughter,AlleShea,wasbom.Allofourfamilywereexcitedwiththenewarrival.Aftershewasgiventomebyanursefromthedeliveryroom,I36hercautiously,wonderinghow37lifewas.However,ourjoy38forjustseveralseconds.Wenoticedthatshewascryingweaklyandrefusedto39.Wewenttohavethedoctorcheckonherhealth.Afterthe40,thedoctortoldusourdaughterwas41withtherarebonediseasecalledOsteogenesisImperfecta（成骨不全癥）.AtbirthAlleShea’sskulllookedlikea（n）42eggonthex-rays.Watchingmydaughter43wasthegreatestpain.Afterbeingterriblytortured（折磨）foralongtime,mywifeandI44takeourfive-week-olddaughterofflifesupport,byfarthemost45decisionofourlife.ThedayAllewasleavingus,wewereabletotakeheroutsideonthehospitaldeckandholdherinourarmsuntilshe46 .Wehadtwo47thatday:wecouldhaveletthesadnessovertakeus,orwecouldturnitintoa48 ?Sincethatday,mywifeandIhaveworked49volunteeringourtimehostingspecialevents,andtalkingtoothersabout01.Weeven50hospitalstojoinus-andthisisthebattlewearestill 51 .Overthesevenyears,wehave52thousandsofhours.InFebruaryofwe 53OICareforYouprogram.Eversince,wehavebeensendingstuffedanimalstochildrenwith01.Eachpresentbringsthemasmileand54 .Many01familiesthankusfordoingwhatwedoandgivingthemanotherwaytoshow55 forafamilymemberwithOI.36.A.pulledB.heldC.liftedD.embraced37.A.miraculousB.unforgettableC.surprisingD.mysterious38.A.leftB.stoppedC.lastedD.waited39.A.sleepB.speakC.smileD.walk40.A.cureB.treatmentC.experimentD.examination41.A.filledB.equippedC.bomD.infected42.A.friedB.crackedC.openedD.boiled43.A.sleepingB.yellingC.sufferingD.tolerating44.A.hurriedtoB.refusedtoC.longedtoD.hadto45.A.painfulB.delightfulC.powerfulD.regretful46.A.grewupB.passedawayC.gaveinD.calmeddown47.A.reasonsB.opportunitiesC.choicesD.decisions48.A.positiveB.blessingC.disadvantageD.difficulty49.A.aimlesslyB.tirelesslyC.carelesslyD.helplessly50.A.contactedB.instructedC.allowedD.forced51.A.winningB.enjoyingC.overcomingD.fighting52.A.wastedB.savedC.volunteeredD.donated53.A.controlledB.startedC.inventedD.delayed54.A.solutionB.successC.lifeD.comfort55.A.prideB.envyC.supportD.gratitude第II卷（共55分）第三部分：語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)：(10個小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入合適旳內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞旳對旳形式。RecentlyresearcherswentthroughsomesurveyinformationaboutthehealthandhabitsofmenandwomeninScotland,56(hope)todeterminehowmuchexerciseisneededtokeeptheScots57feelingdepressed.Theanswer:amere20minutesaweekofanyphysicalexercise,whethersports，walking,gardening58evenhousecleaning.Theresearchersfoundthatmoreexercisebroughtmoremental-healthbenefits.Buttheiroverallconclusionwasthatbeingactivefor20minutesaweek59(be)enough,ifyourgoalismentalhealth.Howmuchexerciseisenough?Thisisaquestiondifficulttoanswer,60(part)becausetheamountofexerciseneededdependsonthebenefitsyouhopetogain.Twentyminutesaweekofhousecleaningorother61(activity)may,accordingtotheScottishstudy,increaseyoursatisfaction,butitcertainlywon’tdomuchforyourphysicalfitnessandisunlikely62(reduce)yourrisksfordiseases.Italsowon’thelpmuchwithweightloss.Interestingly,theydidnotfindthatexercisebeyondacertainpointwouldbringadditionalhealthbenefits.Accordingtothereport,“It63（estimate）thatpeoplewhoarephysicallyactiveforaboutsevenhoursaweekhavea40percent64（low）riskofdyingearlythanthose65areactiveforlessthan30minutesaweek.”第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)??應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上得知英國學(xué)生Lucy成立了一種“ReadingShakespeare”俱樂部。你想加入該俱樂部。請根據(jù)如下內(nèi)容給Lucy發(fā)一封電手郵件，內(nèi)容涉及：1.消息來源；2.加入理由； 3.預(yù)期收獲。意：詞數(shù)80字左右；可以合適增長細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一種完整旳故事。Bobbywasgettingcoldsittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Bobbydidn'twearboots;orrather,hedidn'townany.Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydidapoorjobofkeepingoutthecold.Bobbyhadbe