能源隔離和上鎖掛牌-圖文

Lockout/Tagout:

ControlofHazardousEnergy

鎖定/掛牌：危險(xiǎn)能源的控制

Definitions

定義AuthorizedEmployee授權(quán)員工Locksoutortagsoutmachinesorequipmenttoperformservicingormaintenance鎖定/掛牌機(jī)器或設(shè)備，進(jìn)行維護(hù)或檢修AffectedEmployee受影響員工Operatesorusesmachinesorequipmentonwhichservicingormaintenancearebeingperformedunderlockoutortagout使用或操作被鎖定/掛牌維護(hù)或檢修的機(jī)器或設(shè)備OtherEmployee其它員工Worksinanareawhereenergycontrolproceduresmaybeused.在可能實(shí)行能源控制區(qū)域工作

人員的責(zé)任受影響人員和其他人員的責(zé)任了解鎖定掛牌程序的重要性識(shí)別在你自己設(shè)備上的鎖和標(biāo)牌決不啟動(dòng)或使用掛有鎖或標(biāo)牌的設(shè)備人員的責(zé)任被授權(quán)人員的責(zé)任在維修保養(yǎng)工作中用帶個(gè)人標(biāo)簽的鎖和標(biāo)牌阻隔能量源頭在恰當(dāng)?shù)狞c(diǎn)掛鎖和標(biāo)牌確保鑰匙在你的保管之下TrainingObjectives培訓(xùn)目標(biāo)Uponsuccessfulcompletionoftraining, employeesshouldbeableto培訓(xùn)結(jié)束后，學(xué)員應(yīng)該能夠：Describethepurposeofthestandardandwhenitapplies;說明該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的目的是什么？在什么情況下使用Recognizehazardousenergysourcesandlistthetypeandmagnitudeofenergypresentintheworkplace;and識(shí)別危險(xiǎn)能源并列舉工作現(xiàn)場(chǎng)內(nèi)能源的類型和大小；Explainthemethodsandmeansnecessary forenergyisolationandcontrol解釋能源隔離和控制的方法和必要手段。Agenda-3Parts

議程——3部分

Video錄象Site-SpecificInfo&Procedures現(xiàn)場(chǎng)特定信息和程序WrittenQuiz書面測(cè)驗(yàn)

WhatWouldYouDo?

你會(huì)做什么？Yourcarneedswork:你的轎車需要檢修FrontEnd前部Transmission傳動(dòng)Brakes剎車Youdon’twantanyonetodriveituntilalltheworkiscomplete在所有檢修結(jié)束前，不想讓任何人駕駛它。HowAboutThis…

這種情況怎么辦？FrontEnd前部（鎖定）Transmission傳動(dòng)（鎖定）Brakes剎車（鎖定）TypesofEnergy能源類型Electrical電能Hydraulic液力能Pneumatic氣動(dòng)能Thermal/Cryogenic熱低溫能Chemical化學(xué)能Mechanical機(jī)械能StoredEnergy

潛能

Springs彈簧能Momentumfrom flywheelsorgears

飛輪或齒輪產(chǎn)生的動(dòng)量Gravityforces重力能Pressureinpipelines(gasorliquid)

管道內(nèi)的壓力（氣體或液體）ValveCoversandBallValveLockouts閥蓋或球閥鎖定裝置CircuitBreakerandFuseBlockouts斷路器和保險(xiǎn)絲TagsandSelf-LockingFasteners標(biāo)牌或自鎖扣Lockout/TagoutDevices

鎖定/掛牌裝置Locks鎖Hasps鐵扣Chains···鐵鏈Wedges閂體PlugLocks塞堵管道隔斷方法（1）雙閥門加放空法（2）插盲板法（3）UseofTags

標(biāo)牌的使用

HazardousEnergysourcesthatarecapableofbeinglockedoutshallbelockedoutTAGOUTISNOTANOPTION可以鎖定的能源都必須鎖定……不能選擇掛牌Tagoutmayonlybeusedincaseswhere掛牌可能只在以下情況下使用Isolationdeviceisnotcapableofbeinglockedout隔離設(shè)備不能鎖定Energysourceisnothazardous能源無(wú)危險(xiǎn)Whenlockoutisnotused,Managementmustdemonstratefullemployeeprotectionbytagout不用鎖定時(shí)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)必須向全體員工說明掛牌防護(hù)情況LimitationsofTags

掛牌的限制

Tagsdonotphysicallyrestrainenergycontrols只有授權(quán)人員可以撤去標(biāo)牌Onlyanauthorizedpersonmayremoveatag(tagsmustneverbebypassed,ignored,ordefeated)掛牌不能實(shí)質(zhì)上限制能源控制(標(biāo)牌不得省去,無(wú)視或丟棄）。Tobeeffective,tagsmustbelegibleandunderstandablebyALLemployeesinthearea為了有效，標(biāo)牌必須字跡清楚，利于區(qū)域內(nèi)所有人理解。Tagsmustbemadeofmaterialsthatwillwithstandenvironmentalconditions標(biāo)牌的用材必須經(jīng)得起環(huán)境條件的影響。Tagsmayevokeafalsesenseofsecurity標(biāo)牌可能引起安全上的麻煩。Tagsmustbesecurelyattachedsothey’renotinadvertentlyoraccidentallydetached標(biāo)牌必須固牢，不要偶然或意外脫落。EnergyIsolationPlans

能源隔離計(jì)劃

Mustcoverthefollowingelementsandactions:必須包括下列要素和措施：PreparationforShutdown為停車做準(zhǔn)備EquipmentShutdown設(shè)備關(guān)停EquipmentIsolation設(shè)備隔離LockoutorTagoutDeviceApplication鎖定或掛牌應(yīng)用ReleaseorSafeguardofStoredEnergy更換防護(hù)潛能VerificationofIsolation(TRY)隔離證明ReleasefromLockoutorTagout解除鎖定/掛牌LockoutorTagoutDeviceRemoval鎖定/掛牌設(shè)備拆除SpecialProcedures

特別程序

GroupLockout/Tagout鎖定/掛牌