海淀區(qū)2019年屆高三二模英語(yǔ)試題

...wd......wd......wd...海淀區(qū)高三年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí)英語(yǔ)2019.05本試卷共10頁(yè)，共120分。考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)100分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案答在答題紙上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效?？荚囃戤吅?，將答題紙交回。第一局部：知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，45分〕第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分,共15分〕閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。ATome,themostbeautifulthingistheocean.Itisbeautifulbecauseithasacalmingeffect.When1(listen)tothesoundofthewaves,Ifeelpeaceful.2theageof10,Iwenttothebeachforthefirsttime.Withmyfeetinthewater,Ifelttotallyrelaxed,andthesoundoftheoceanreally3(comfort)me.Fromthenon,Ioftendreamoffloatingintheocean,feelingcarefree.BDiscoveringyourselfplays4importantroleininspiringyourconfidence.Bydoingso,youcouldknow5youareweakin.Andyoumayalsorealizeyou’requiteagreatpersonwithgreatstrengths.Sowhenyou’reinahardsituation,youwillbelievein6(you)andspendthemostdifficulttimewithconfidence.Otherwiseyoumaygiveupandthenloseeverything.Therefore,theability7(trust)yourselfwilldecideyourfuturealot.CTheyear2018marksthe40thanniversaryofChina’sreformandopening-up.ThepastfourdecadeshasseenChinashiftitssocietyfromafarmers’communitytoadigitalculture8(successful).UndertheleadershipofCPC,many9(achievement)canbeseenineveryfield.ThelifeoftheChinesepeoplehasimproved,withmillionsofpeoplebeingliftedoutofpoverty.Thecountrynowhastheworld’s10(large)high-speedrailnetwork.Andwitharound800millionInternetusers,Chinahasbecometheworld’sfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasstudyingchemistryatcollegebecausemyfamilythoughtitwasthekeytosuccess.Oneday,myprofessortookmeasideandaskedaverysimplequestion,“Whyareyouinmyclasswhenit’sobviousthatyouhavelittleorno11inchemistry?〞Icameupwithanexplanationby12pressurefrommydad,butheknewitwasjusta/an13excuse.Hegavemethefollowingadvice.“Successcanonlybemeasuredbyoneself,andeachofusis14.Yoursuccesswillnotbethesameasmine,asyourneighbor’soryourparents’.Thereisnosecretformula(公式),noexaminationyouhaveto15,andnoguarantee,butthereisasecretingredient—16.Tobesuccessfulinlifeinthebroadestsense,youmustpursueyourpassion.17itisfixingcarsorexploringtheworld,youmustbepassionateaboutyour18andsetapathtoachieveit.Onlythenwillyoufindtrue19.〞SinceIwasjustnineteenyearsold,thatwasprettyprofoundadviceto20,butIknewinstinctively(本能地)thathewas21.Imadeaconsciousself-examinationofmyshortlifeto22wheremypassionwashiding.Itwasso23thatevenmykidsistercouldhavetoldmemytruepassionwasmusic.Itwasinmygenes.Icouldplaythepianobyear,buthad24consideredmusicasahobby.symphonyorchestraCouldIbeasuccessfulmusician?Orasongwriter?Oramusiccritic?Therewasonlyonewaytofindout,soItookmyprofessor’s25andswitchedtotheuniversity’smusicschool.Istudiedharmonyandcomposition,learnedhowtoplayaclarinet(單簧管)and26thesymphonyorchestra.IfeltasthoughIwasontopoftheworld,andthat27hasneverleftme.symphonyorchestraI’mnowfifty-fouryearsold,andaveryhappyand28man.AsIlookatthewallsofmysmalloffice,IstillgetathrillatseeingtherecordsI29,thephotosofthefamousmusiciansIwasluckyenoughtoplaywith,andthepraisesfrommanyofthefinestinstrumentalistsintheworldwhoIamhonoredtocallmyfriends.Lifewasalongjourney,andnota/an30one,butIfollowedmypassionandsucceeded.11.A.achievementB.doubt C.interestD.belief12.A.blaming B.gathering C.overcoming D.reducing13.A.accurate B.weak C.direct D.innocent14.A.different B.perfect C.honest D.creative15.A.design B.pass C.control D.stand16.A.knowledge B.confidence C.passion D.effort17.A.Unless B.Because C.While D.Whether18.A.study B.need C.goal D.gift19.A.fortune B.friendship C.character D.happiness20.A.confirm B.absorb C.remember D.seek21.A.sensitive B.generous C.kind D.right22.A.choose B.report C.discover D.follow23.A.likely B.obvious C.popular D.practical24.A.only B.even C.never D.seldom25.A.message B.lecture C.advice D.view26.A.helped B.started C.hosted D.joined27.A.feeling B.experience C.expression D.appreciation28.A.independentB.patient C.brave D.contented29.A.bought B.made C.received D.copied30.A.easy B.good C.ordinary D.safe第二局部：閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，共30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEveryoneatPacsafeisalwayseagertogetoutintheworldandenjoynewcultures,food,andexperiences.Withthatinmindweaskedafewofourtoptravelbugsfortheirbesttraveldestinationrecommendationsfor2019.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsomeideasforyourownglobe-trottingadventure.SriLankaAlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirectorI’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.It’sclosetoHongKongwhereIliveandI’vealwayswantedtogo.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjuststunning.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinasafaritenttohopefullyseeelephantsinthewild.Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.JapanBenBarras,CreativeDirectorJapanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationrecommendation.Theculture,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.It’swhereI’mmostplanningtogo.Tokyoobviously,butalsovisitingthemountains.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdoneforyears.IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.ThethingIlikemostaboutitisthatit’scompact,butstillfitsplentyin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythingsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.BerlinPhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesignForme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardaboutBerlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.World’sGlobalStyleNetworkhadtheBerlinshoppinglistthatcameoutrecently,soI’mgoingtofollowthatthroughaswell.Bagwise,itwillbetheQuiksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackpack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.31.WhichofthePacsafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?A.TheQuiksilver40LPack. B.TheVibe25LBackpack. C.TheQuiksilverXCollabBag. D.25LAnti-theftBackpack.32.Ifyouareinterestedinfashion,whichdestinationshouldyouchoose?A.SriLanka. B.Japan. C.HongKong. D.Berlin. 33.Whatcanyouenjoyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?A.Beautifulbeaches. B.Amazingfood. C.Fascinatingart. D.Coolsnowboarding.34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.sharepersonaltravellingexperiencesB.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventureC.presentculturesindifferentcountriesD.recommendfavorabletraveldestinationsBOnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidheardthewordseveryparentdreads:Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature,weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.“Isawhimgasp(喘息),butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,〞KatetoldtheDailyMailfiveyearslater.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.〞Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelyagoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththetinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,〞KatetoldToday.“We’dresignedourselvestothefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.〞Kateunwrappedtheboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandaskedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.“Weweretryingtopersuadehimtostay,〞KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinthathehadtolookoutforandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.〞Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspedagain—andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,hereachedforhisfather’sfinger.Thecouple’slostboyhadmadeit.“We’retheluckiestpeopleintheworld,〞DavidtoldToday.Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyandhealthy.Thecoupleonlyrecentlytoldthekidsthestoryoftheirbirth.“Emilyburstintotears,〞Katesaid.“Shewasreallyupset,andshekepthuggingJamie.Thiswholeexperiencemakesyoucherishthemmore.〞35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewbornbabies?A.Theboy’shearthadstoppedbeating.B.Theboywas2minutesolderthanthegirl.C.Thetwinswereborn14weeksbeforetheduedate.D.Thetwinswereexpectedtoliveforonly20minutes.36.Whenthecoupleknewtheywouldlosetheboy,they________.A.beggedthedoctortosavehimB.tookhisshirtoffandthenputhiminbedC.wrappedhimwithhisblankettokeephimwarmD.talkedtohimandmadeclosephysicalcontactwithhim37.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePowerofHug.B.TheMiracleofLove.C.TheBondBetweenTwins.D.TheResponsibilityofParents.CIt’scommonknowledgethatthewomanin

LeonardodaVinci’smostfamouspaintingseemstolookbackatobservers,followingthemwithhereyesnomatterwheretheystandintheroom.Butthiscommonknowledgeturnsoutwrong.Anewstudyfindsthatthewomaninthepaintingisactuallylookingoutatananglethat’s15.4degreesofftotheobserver’sright—welloutsideoftherangethatpeoplenormallybelievewhentheythinksomeoneislookingrightatthem.Inotherwords,saidthestudyauthor,Horstmann,“She’snotlookingatyou.〞Thisissomewhatironic,becausetheentirephenomenonofaperson’sgaze(凝視)inaphotographorpaintingseemingtofollowthevieweriscalledthe“MonaLisaeffect〞.Thateffectisabsolutelyreal,Horstmannsaid.Ifapersonisillustratedorphotographedlookingstraightahead,evenpeopleviewingtheportraitfromananglewillfeeltheyarebeinglookedat.Aslongastheangleoftheperson’sgazeisnomorethanabout5degreesofftoeitherside,the

MonaLisaeffect

occurs.Thisisimportantforhumaninteractionwithon-screencharacters.Ifyouwantsomeoneofftotherightsideofaroomtofeelthatapersonon-screenislookingathimorher,youdon’tcutthegazeofthecharactertothatside—surprisingly,doingsowouldmakeanobserverfeellikethecharacterisn’tlookingatanyoneintheroomatall.Instead,youkeepthegazestraightahead.Horstmannandhisco-authorwerestudyingthiseffectforitsapplicationinthecreationof

artificial-intelligenceavatars(虛擬頭像)

whenHorstmanntookalonglookatthe“MonaLisa〞andrealizedshewasn’tlookingathim.Tomakesureitwasn’tjusthim,theresearchersasked24peopletoviewimagesofthe“MonaLisa〞onacomputerscreen.TheysetarulerbetweentheviewerandthescreenandaskedtheparticipantstonotewhichnumberontherulerintersectedMonaLisa’sgaze.TocalculatetheangleofMonaLisa’sgazeasshelookedattheviewer,theymovedtherulerfartherfromorclosertothescreenduringthestudy.Consistently,theresearchersfound,participantsjudgedthat

thewomaninthe“MonaLisa〞portraitwasnotlookingstraightatthem,butslightlyofftotheirright.Sowhydopeoplerepeatthebeliefthathereyesseemtofollowtheviewer?Horstmannisn’tsure.It’spossible,hesaid,thatpeoplehavethedesiretobelookedat,sotheythinkthewomanislookingstraightatthem.Ormaybethepeoplewhofirstcoinedtheterm“MonaLisaeffect〞justthoughtitwasacoolname.38.Itisgenerallybelievedthatthewomaninthepainting“MonaLisa〞___________.A.attractstheviewerstolookbackB.seemsmysteriousbecauseofhereyesC.fixeshereyesonthebackoftheviewersD.looksattheviewerswherevertheystand39.WhatgazerangeinapaintingwillcausetheMonaLisaeffect?A.B.C.D.40.Theexperimentinvolving24peoplewasconductedto______.A.confirmHorstmann’sbeliefB.createartificial-intelligenceavatarsC.calculatetheangleofMonaLisa’sgazeD.explainhowtheMonaLisaeffectcanbeapplied41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Horstmannthinksit’scooltocointheterm“MonaLisaeffect〞.B.TheMonaLisaeffectcontributestothecreationof

artificialintelligence.C.FeelingbeinggazedatbyMonaLisamaybecausedbythedesireforattention.D.Thepositionoftherulerintheexperimentwillinfluencetheviewers’judgement.DWhataMessyDeskSaysAboutYouForsometime,psychologistshavebeenstudyinghowpersonalitytraitsaffecthealthandhealth-relatedchoices.Notsurprisingly,theyhavefoundthatpeopleblessedwithinnateconscientiousness,meaningthattheyareorganizedandpredictable,typicallyeatbetterandlivelongerthanpeoplewhoaredisorderly.Theyalsotendtohaveimmaculateoffices.Whathasbeenlesscleariswhetherneatenvironmentscanproducegoodhabitseveninthosewhoaren’tnecessarilyinnatelyconscientious.Tofindout,researchersattheUniversityofMinnesotaconductedaseriesofexperiments.Inthefirstexperiment,theyrandomlyassignedagroupofcollege-agestudentstospendtimeintwoofficespaces,oneofwhichwasveryneat,theotherwildlycluttered(亂堆)withpapersandotherwork-relatedstuff.Thestudentsspenttheirtimefillingoutquestionnairesunrelatedtothestudy.After10minutes,theyweretoldtheycouldleavewithanappleorachocolatebar.Thosestudentswhosatintheorderlyofficeweretwiceaslikelytochoosetheappleasthosewhosatamongthemess.Asecondexperiment,however,foundthatworkinginchaoshasitsadvantages,too.Inthisone,collegestudentswereplacedinamessyoraneatofficeandaskedtodreamupnewusesforPing-Pongballs.Thoseinmessyspacesgeneratedideasthatweresignificantlymorecreative,accordingtotwoindependentjudges,thanthoseinofficeswherestacksofpapersandotherobjectswereneatlyarranged.Theresultsweresomethingofasurprise,saysDr.Vohs,theleaderofthestudy.Fewpreviousstudiesfoundmuchvirtueindisorder.Thebrokenwindowtheory,proposeddecadesago,holdsthatevenslightdisorderandneglectcanencourageindifferenceandpoordiscipline.ButinthestudybyDr.Vohs,disorderedofficesencouragedoriginalityandasearchfornovelty.Inthefinalportionofthestudy,adultsweregiventhechoiceofaddingahealth“boost〞totheirlunchtimesmoothiethatwaslabeledeither“new〞or“classic.〞Thevolunteersinthemessyspacewerefarmorelikelytochoosethenewone;thoseinthetidyofficegenerallychosetheclassicversion.“Disorderlyenvironmentsseemtoinspirebreakingfreeoftradition,〞Dr.Vohsandherco-authorsconcludeinthestudy,“whichcanproducefreshinsights.〞Theimplicationsofthesefindingsarealsopractical.“Myadvicewouldbe,ifyouneedtothinkoutsidetheboxforafutureproject〞,Dr.Vohssays,“thenlettheclutterriseandfreeyourimagination.Butifyourprimarygoalistoeatwellortogotothegym,pickuparoundyourofficefirst.Bydoingthis,thenaturallymessycanacquiresomeofthedisciplineoftheconscientious.〞42.Theunderlinedword“immaculate〞inparagraph1probablymeans______.A.messy B.tidy C.terribleD.comfortable43.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthebrokenwindowtheory?A.Chaosbegetschaos.B.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.C.Badnewshaswings.D.Whenadoorshuts,awindowopens.44.WhichofthefollowingwillDr.Vohsprobablyagreewith?A.Morevirtueexistsinorganizedpeople.B.Creativityresultsfromtidinessanddiscipline.C.Disorderlysurroundingshelptocreatenewideas.D.Workers’goodhabitsguaranteethesuccessofaproject.45.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudyresults?A.Thenaturallyneatpeopletendtobeverycreative.B.Amessyofficewillcausequitelowworkingefficiency.C.Environmentscanaffectpeople’swayofthinkingandbehavior.D.People’spersonalitiesaredeterminedbytheirworkingenvironments.第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，共10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ExamAnxietyHasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.46Everyonefeelsstressedduringexams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparationtimeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.47Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexambetterthanyou.Thiscancauseyoutofeelthatyourmindhas“goneblank〞oninformationyouknowyouhaverevised.48Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.Itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon’ttryandthenyoufail,youwon’tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard.Sowhatcanyoudotofightagainstthenegativemindsetandstaycalmbeforeandduringyourtest?49Yes,thisseemsobvious,butit’sworthrepeating.Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfidentwalkingintothetest.

Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.Theblankpagecanmaximizeyouranxiety.50Youcanalwaysgobackandchangethingslaterifneeded,butafewquickanswerscangettheballrolling.Besides,allocating(分配)yourtimeisequallyimportant.Lookthroughthewholetestbeforegettingstarted.Mentallyallocatehowmuchtimeyou’llspendoneachsection.Ifthere’stimetorecheck,evenbetter.A.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistobeprepared.B.Peopleoftendealwithexamstressinmanyunhelpfulways.C.Iftheseclassicsignsofexamanxietysoundfamiliar,

you’renotalone!D.Therefore,peopleneedanappropriateamountofpressuretohelpdealwithexams.E.Realizingtimeisalmostupandthatthere’sstillalotofblankspacewillmakeyoudesperate.F.However,ifyouareoverlyanxiousabouttheresult,youmaybeunabletofocusonyourwork.G.Afteryougetthepaper,diverightinbygettingsomequestionsdonetobuildupyourconfidence.第三局部：書(shū)面表達(dá)〔共兩節(jié)，35分〕第一節(jié)〔15分〕假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，得知2020年第18屆世界中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)(WorldMiddleSchoolGames)將在中國(guó)福建晉江舉行，組委會(huì)正面向全國(guó)招募志愿者。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：1.申請(qǐng)理由；2.自身優(yōu)勢(shì)；3.表達(dá)期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua〔請(qǐng)務(wù)必將作文寫(xiě)在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi)〕第二節(jié)〔20分〕假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，給?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)園地〞寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件，記述你班同學(xué)上周參加“紙文化〞實(shí)踐活動(dòng)的全過(guò)程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。〔請(qǐng)務(wù)必將作文寫(xiě)在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi)〕海淀區(qū)高三年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí)英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2019.5第一局部：知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，45分〕第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空〔共1小題；每題1.5分，共15分〕1.listening2.Aforted 4.an5.what6.yourself7.totrust8.successfully 9.achievements10.largest注意：第2小題首字母小寫(xiě)得1分；第6小題yourselves也得1.5分。第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分〕11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B16.C17.D18.C19.D20.B21.D22.C23.B 24.A25.C26.D27.A28.D29.B30.A第二局部：閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，共30分〕31.A 32.D 33.B 34.D35.C36.D37.B38.D39.B40.A41.C 42.B43.A44.C45.C第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，共10分〕46.C47.F48.B49.A 50.G第三局部：書(shū)面表達(dá)〔共兩節(jié)，35分〕第一節(jié)〔15分〕一、評(píng)分原那么：1．此題總分15分，按4個(gè)檔次給分。2．評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言質(zhì)量初步確定其檔次，然后以檔次的要求來(lái)衡量，確定或降低檔次，最后給分。3．評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)考慮：內(nèi)容是否完整，條理是否清楚，交際是否得體，語(yǔ)言是否準(zhǔn)確。4．拼寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)或書(shū)寫(xiě)影響內(nèi)容表達(dá)時(shí)，應(yīng)視其影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫(xiě)及詞匯用法均可以承受。二、各檔次的給分范圍和要求：分值評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)說(shuō)明第一檔(13分--15分)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。內(nèi)容完整，條理清楚；交際得體，表達(dá)時(shí)充分考慮到了交際的需求；表達(dá)出較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。完全到達(dá)了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第二檔〔9分--12分〕基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。內(nèi)容、條理和交際等方面基本符合要求；所用語(yǔ)法和詞匯滿足了任務(wù)的要求；語(yǔ)法和用詞方面有一些錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解?；镜竭_(dá)了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第三檔〔4分--8分〕未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。內(nèi)容不完整；所用詞匯有限，語(yǔ)法或用詞方面的錯(cuò)誤影響了對(duì)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容的理解。未能清楚地傳達(dá)信息。第四檔〔1分--3分〕未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。寫(xiě)了少量相關(guān)信息；語(yǔ)法或用詞方面錯(cuò)誤較多，嚴(yán)重影響了對(duì)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容的理解。0未能傳達(dá)任何信息；寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容與要求無(wú)關(guān)。OnePossibleVersionDearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,aSenior3studentinHongxingMiddleSchool.Learningthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthecoming18thWorldMiddleSchoolGamesinJinjiang,Fujian,in2020,Iamwritingtoapplyforthisposition.Asasuperfanofsports,Iameagertoexposemyselfinvarioussports-relatedactivities.WorldMiddleSchoolGamesissuchagoldenopportunitytomeettheoutstandingteenagersworldwidethatIreallydon’twanttomissit.Inaddition,thevoluntaryservicewillofferapreciouschancetocontributetooursociety,whichappealstomeverymuch.IbelieveIamaqualifiedcandidate.AgoodcommandofEnglishensuresthatIcancommunicatewiththeforeignathleteseffectively.M