汕頭小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案【解析】

汕頭小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案【解析】一、閱讀理解1.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa-anoldteacher.Oneday,Jane'smother,Mrs.Johntakeshertoaparty.Theguestsallpraisearichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butallhisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaugh(嘲笑)athim.Therichwomanisangry.Shetellsherfriend —ateachertoaskJanesomequestions,butthegirl'sanswersareallright.Thensheasks,"Thereare3birdsinatree.HowmanywillbeleftifIkill( 殺死)one?""One."AnswersJane."You'rewrong!”Callsouttherichwoman. "Allofthemwillflyaway!“Doyouthinkadeadbirdcanfly? ”Asksthelittlegirl.Theguestsbegintolaughandthewoman'sfaceturnsred.Janelearnsalotfromher.A.grandpa B.teacher C.grandma D.motherHowmanyteachersarethereinthestory?A.One B.Two C.Three D.FourWhoisclever?A.Mrs.John B.Therichwoman C.Jane D.Theboy4)Janeisa.A.boy B.schoolboy C.girl D.schoolgirl⑸WhyistherichwomanangrywithJane?Janelaughsatherson.Janeisagirl.C.Hersoncan'tanswerthequestions.D.Janeanswersallthequestions.【答案】(1)A⑵BCC⑸A【解析】【分析】大意：短文介紹了從來(lái)沒有上學(xué)的 4歲女孩簡(jiǎn)的故事。根據(jù)Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.可知簡(jiǎn)從她的爺爺那里學(xué)到了很多， 故答案為A.根據(jù)Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa——anoldteacher.和Shetellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesomequestions 可知在故事中有兩個(gè)老師，故答案為B.根據(jù)Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.可知簡(jiǎn)是最聰明的，故答案為C.根據(jù)Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisveryclever 可知簡(jiǎn)是——個(gè)女孩，沒有去上學(xué)。故答案為 C.根據(jù)Theguestsallpraisearichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butallhisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaughathim.Therichwomanisangry. 可知是因?yàn)楹?jiǎn)嘲笑了富婆的兒子，故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。2.閱讀理解閱讀理解MostEnglishpeoplehavefourmeals(餐飯)aday.Theyarebreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peopleusuallyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.They'dliketohaveeggs,breadandmilk.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Lunchcomesat1:00pm.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonandthedinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup(湯),thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthingssuchasbananas,applesandoranges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,afternoonteaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary(必要的).ManyEnglishpeoplehavemealsaday.A.two B.three C.four D.fivePeoplemayhavefortheirbreakfastaccordingtothepassage.A.teaandeggsB.hamburgersandteaC.coffeeandsaladD.eggsandfish(3)Peoplehavelunchat.A.anytime B.nine C.five D.onePeopledon'thavefortheirdinner.A.bananasandapplesB.soupandmeatC.meatandfishD.porridge⑸InsomeEnglishfamilies,dinnercomes.A.inthemorning B.atnoon C.onSunday D.intheafternoon【答案】(1)C⑵ADD⑸B【解析】【分析】大意：大多數(shù)英國(guó)人一天吃四餐，及每餐都吃些哪些食物等。

(1)根據(jù)原文MostEnglishpeoplehavefourmealsaday.大多數(shù)英國(guó)人一天吃四餐?？芍?，他們一日吃四餐。four四，故答案選： Q(2)根據(jù)原文Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.英國(guó)人早餐喝茶或者咖啡。可知，他們?cè)绮秃瓤Х然蛘卟?。故答案選： Ao(3)根據(jù)原文Lunchcomesat1:00pm.1:00吃午餐?？芍?，人們?cè)谝稽c(diǎn)鐘吃午餐。故答案選：D。根據(jù)原文Firsttheyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.他們會(huì)先喝一些湯，然后他們吃加了蔬菜的肉或者魚。 A選項(xiàng)：香蕉和蘋果；B選項(xiàng)：湯和肉；C選項(xiàng):肉和魚肉；D選項(xiàng)：粥。文中沒提及的是粥。故答案選： Do根據(jù)原文Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday. ——些人在——天的正午吃正餐?？芍?，有的人中午吃正餐。故答案選： B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意先瀏覽全文，理解大意，結(jié)合題干，在文中尋找對(duì)應(yīng)的句子，然后再進(jìn)行選擇。3.閱讀理解閱讀理解Sara:Hi,Ann!Lookatthismap.Doyouseeapark?Ann:Yes,it'sverybig.Ialwaysplayinitafterdinner.Acrosstheroad,thereisabigsupermarket.Sara:Yeah!Ioftenbuyfruit,vegetablesandotherhealthyfoodinitwithmymumanddad.Iloveit.Ann:Behindthesupermarketisaflowershop.Abookshopisbetweentheflowershopandthehotel.Sara:...WheredoesAnnplayafterdinner?A.Thepark. B.Thelibrary. C.Thezoo.Whereistheflowershop?A.Behindthepark.B.Behindthesupermarket.C.Infrontofthesupermarket.WheredoesSarabuythings?C.Asupermarket.C.Wedon'tknow.A.Aflowershop. B.Aclothesshop.C.Asupermarket.C.Wedon'tknow.Whereisthebookshop?Betweentheparkandthehotel.Betweentheflowershopandthehotel.Betweentheflowershopandthesupermarket.⑸DoesAnnlovethepark?A.No,shedoesn't. B.Yes,shedoes.【答案】(1)A⑵BCB⑸C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是安妮和薩拉討論一張關(guān)于公園的地圖。(1)根據(jù)Doyouseeapark?和Ialwaysplayinitafterdinner.知安妮晚飯后經(jīng)常在公園玩，故答案為A。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(2)根據(jù)Behindthesupermarketisaflowershop.知超市后面是花店，故答案為 B。(3)根據(jù)Acrosstheroad,thereisabigsupermarket.和Yeah!Ioftenbuyfruit,vegetablesandotherhealthyfoodinitwithmymumanddad.知薩拉經(jīng)常在超市買東西，故答案為 Q(4)根據(jù)Abookshopisbetweentheflowershopandthehotel. 知書店在花店和賓館之間，故答案為B。(5)根據(jù)全文知文章沒有提到安妮是否喜歡公園，故答案為 Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題細(xì)讀文章，在原文尋找問題所在句子選出答案。4.閱讀理解讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇填空。InChinain1997,Pangwasworkingintheforestwhenhesawsomethingunusual.Hegotscared.Therewasastrangeman.Hewastallandhairy.Hethrewabigstonetothestrangeman.Themanwashurt.Heshoutedandranaway.Nextyear,hewenttothesea.Intheevening,hesawmanylargefish.Itwasgettingdark.Therewasahugesnake.Itcametowardtheboatdivedunderitandcameupontheothersideaftersometime.InChinain1997,Pangsawintheforest.A.astrangeman B.manylargefishThestrangemanwas.A.tallandthin B.tallandoldunderitandcameupontheothersideaftersometime.InChinain1997,Pangsawintheforest.A.astrangeman B.manylargefishThestrangemanwas.A.tallandthin B.tallandoldPangthrewtothestrangeman.A.abigstone B.abigbagshoutedandranaway.A.Pang B.Thestrangeman⑸PangsawmanylargefishandahugesnakeC.ahugesnakeC.tallandhairyC.abigwoodC.ThehugesnakeA.intheforest B.inthezoo C.inthesea【答案】(1)ACAB⑸C【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹 Pang遇到的奇聞異事。(1)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述InChinain1997,Pangwasworkingintheforest(1997年在中國(guó)，Pang在森林里工作。)和Therewasastrangeman.(有一個(gè)奇怪的人。)可知是遇到astrangeman(一位奇怪的人。)，故A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A.(2)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述Hewastallandhairy.(他個(gè)子很高多毛。)可知答案為tallandhairy.故答案為：C.(3)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述Hethrewabigstonetothestrangeman.(他向他扔了一塊大石頭。 ）可知是大石頭。故答案為 :A.（4）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解 ,根據(jù)短文敘述 Hethrewabigstonetothestrangeman.（他向他扔了一塊大石頭。 ）和Heshoutedandranaway.（他大喊又逃跑了。）可知是 thestrangeman（奇怪的人）。故答案為:B.（5）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解 ,根據(jù)短文敘述Therewasahugesnake.（有一條大蛇。）可知是大蛇。故答案為:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細(xì)節(jié)，然后根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)完成題目。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent,soitisourresponsibilitytoprotectthem.It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Pandas,whichareoneoftheendangeredanimals,liveintheforestsandliveonbambooleaves.Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.1）Thestorytellsusmanyanimalsareindanger.2）It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.3）Peopleshouldn'tprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.4）Pandacanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.5）Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.【答案】（1）11011【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】這是呼吁人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物的短文。1）句意：這個(gè)故事告訴我們?cè)S多動(dòng)物都處于危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)短文敘述 Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent（目前許多越來(lái)越多的動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)境地。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。2）句意：人們獵取動(dòng)物來(lái)獲得肉和皮毛是錯(cuò)誤的，因?yàn)樗鼈兪俏覀兊暮门笥?。根?jù)短文敘述It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.（人們獵取動(dòng)物來(lái)獲得肉和皮毛是錯(cuò)誤的，因?yàn)樗鼈兪俏覀兊暮门笥?。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。3）句意：人們不應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們而是殺死它們。根據(jù)短文敘述 Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.（我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們而不是殺死它們。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。4）句意：大熊貓僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護(hù)區(qū)。根據(jù)短文敘述 Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.（它們僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護(hù)區(qū)。）可知題目

敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(5)句意：我們應(yīng)該停止獵殺動(dòng)物并來(lái)保護(hù)它們。根據(jù)短文敘述 Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.(我們應(yīng)該停止獵殺動(dòng)物并來(lái)保護(hù)它們。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來(lái)判斷句子正誤。6.閱讀理解閱讀理解HansChristianAndersen(1805—1875)wasthemostfamouswriterinDenmark.Hisstorieshaveattractedmanyyoungreadersaroundtheworld.Andersen'sfatherwasapoorshoe-maker.Ashewasveryyoung,Hanswasspoiltbyhisparentsandhisgrandmother.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hisfatherdiedandtheboyhadtoleaveschool.Hismothermadealivingbywashingclothes,whileHansspentagreatdealoftimemakingtheatretoysandpuppets.Hereadsasmanybooksashecould.Andersenpublishedhisfirsttalein1835,andcontinuedwritinguntilhedied.Andersen'swordsaresimpleandhumor.Thestoriesbecamepopularintheearly1840's,andmadeAndersenhisfairytalesareTheUglyDuckling,TheC.scientistC.clothes-makerhisfairytalesareTheUglyDuckling,TheC.scientistC.clothes-makerC.In1835C.simpleC點(diǎn)火柴的女孩Emperor'sNewClothes,ALittleMatchGirlandsoon.HansChristianAndersenwasafamous .A.writer B.workerAndersen'sfatherwasa.A.worker B.shoe-makerAndersenpublishedhisfirsttale.A.Intheearly1840's B.In1875Andersen'swordsare.A.beautiful B.interesting"ALittleMatchGirl"inChineseis.A.一個(gè)小火柴女孩 睢火柴的小女孩【答案】(1)A⑵BCC⑸B【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了丹麥最著名的作家安徒生。(1)根據(jù)HansChristianAndersen(1805—1875)wasthemostfamouswriterinDenmark.

TOC\o"1-5"\h\z可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案為 A.(2)根據(jù)Andersen'sfatherwasapoorshoe-maker.可知安徒生的父親是一個(gè)貧窮的鞋的制造商，故答案為B.33)根據(jù)Andersenpublishedhisfirsttalein1835,andcontinuedwritinguntilhedied.可知835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小說(shuō)，故答案為 C.(4)根據(jù)Andersen'swordsaresimpleandhumor.可知安徒生的話很簡(jiǎn)單，故答案為 C.ALittleMatchGirl漢語(yǔ)是賣火柴的小女孩 ，故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。7.閱讀理解閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.Hecametoafence.Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.Hetriedtogetinside.Buthefailed.Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.Buttheholewastoosmallforhimtogothrough."WhatshouldIdo?"themonkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.Dayafterday,themonkeybecamethinnerandthinner.Atlast,hecouldgetthroughthefence.Heatealotofpeaches.Hebecamefatterandfatter.Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!Hewaitedandwaited.Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.Themonkeywantedtofindsome.A.drink B.foot C.foodTherewerealotofinsidethefence.A.apples B.peaches C.orangesThemonkeywentthroughthefencefrom.A.smallhole B.aroad C.ariverDidthemonkeyeatthepeaches?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn't. C.Wedon'tknow.⑸Howdidhegooutthefence?A.Hejumpedout. B.Bybike. C.Hebecamethinenough.【答案】(1)C⑵BAA⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。天，一只猴子正在尋找(在圍欄內(nèi)有許多根據(jù)短文敘述 Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.天，一只猴子正在尋找(在圍欄內(nèi)有許多食物?！笨芍胍业氖澄?。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co根據(jù)短文敘述Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z大桃子。）可知是桃子。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： B。（3）根據(jù)短文敘述Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.（最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圍欄上有個(gè)洞。）可知從洞里進(jìn)入的。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。（4）根據(jù)短文敘述Heatealotofpeaches.（他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： A。（5）根據(jù)短文敘述 Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.（最終，他變得足夠瘦能夠出來(lái)。）可知是變瘦。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述，來(lái)選擇正確的答案。8．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致Westernpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem."Please"and"Thankyou"aremagicwordsthatcanshowyourgoodmanners.Youshouldsay"Thankyou"whensomeonepassesyousomething.Youshouldsay"Thankyou"toowhensomeonewalksaheadofyouandkeepsthedooropenforyou.Andalso,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful,youwouldsay"Thankyou".Themagicwordsarenotonlyforyourfriends,butalsoforyourfamily."Excusemeisanotherwaytoshowyourgoodmanner.Whenyouhearsomeonesay"Excuseme"behindyou,youwillknowsomebodywantstopassbyyouwithouttouchingyou.Ifsomepeoplearetalking,it'simpolitetointerruptthem.You'dbettersaythemagicwordsfirst,andthenbegintalking.Let'ssaymoreaboutthesemagicwords"Thankyou""please"and"Excuseme"inourlife.1）Westernpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.2）"Please"and"Thankyou"aremagicwordsthatcanshowyourgoodmanners.3）"Excuseme"isanotherwaytoshowyourgoodmanner.Ifsomepeoplearetalking,youcaninterruptthem.5）Let'ssaymoreaboutthesemagicwords"Thankyou""please"and"Excuseme"inourlife.【答案】（1）11101【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文講述了西方人禮貌用語(yǔ)和行為。（1）句意：西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f(shuō)好話時(shí)說(shuō)“謝謝你 ”。根據(jù) Westernpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.可知西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f(shuō)好話時(shí)說(shuō)“謝謝你 ”。，故答案為正確。（2）句意：“拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語(yǔ)。根據(jù) "Please"and"Thankyou"aremagicwordsthatcanshowyourgoodmanners.可知拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞

語(yǔ)。故答案為正確。(3)句意： 對(duì)不起”是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。根據(jù)"Excusemeisanotherwaytoshowyourgoodmanner.可知對(duì)不起“，是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。故答案為正確。(4)句意：如果有人在說(shuō)話，你可以打斷他們。根據(jù) Ifsomepeoplearetalking,it'simpolitetointerruptthem.可知如果有人在說(shuō)話，打斷他們是不禮貌的，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：讓我們多說(shuō)一些生活中的 謝謝你”、清"和對(duì)不起”這兩個(gè)神奇的詞。根據(jù)Let'ssaymoreaboutthesemagicwords"Thankyou""please"and"Excuseme"inourlife.可知讓我們多說(shuō)一些生活中的 謝謝你”、請(qǐng)"和對(duì)不起”這兩個(gè)神奇的詞，故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。9.閱讀理解閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.Hecametoafence.Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.Hetriedtogetinside.Buthefailed.Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.Buttheholewastoosmallforhimtogothrough."WhatshouldIdo?"themonkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.Dayafterday,themonkeybecamethinnerandthinner.Atlast,hecouldgetthroughthefence.Heatealotofpeaches.Hebecamefatterandfatter.Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!Hewaitedandwaited.Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.Themonkeywantedtofindsome.A.drink B.foot C.foodTherewerealotofinsidethefence.A.apples B.peaches C.orangesThemonkeywentthroughthefencefrom.A.smallhole B.aroad C.ariverDidthemonkeyeatthepeaches?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn't. C.Wedon'tknow.⑸Howdidhegooutthefence?A.Hejumpedout. B.Bybike. C.Hebecamethinenough.【答案】(1)C⑵BAA⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。天，一只猴子正在尋找(在圍欄內(nèi)有許多根據(jù)短文敘述 Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.天，一只猴子正在尋找(在圍欄內(nèi)有許多食物?！笨芍胍业氖澄铩選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co根據(jù)短文敘述Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z大桃子。）可知是桃子。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： B。（3）根據(jù)短文敘述 Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.（最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圍欄上有個(gè)洞。）可知從洞里進(jìn)入的。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。（4）根據(jù)短文敘述 Heatealotofpeaches.（他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： A。（5）根據(jù)短文敘述 Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.（最終，他變得足夠瘦能夠出來(lái)。）可知是變瘦。 C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述，來(lái)選擇正確的答案。10．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致Hi,Xiaoling,ThankssomuchforinvitingmetovisityouinChinaIcan'twaittoseeyou.Iamveryexcitedtostaywithyourfamily.ButIcan'tspeakChineseatall.Pleaseteachme.IknowChinaisverybig.AndtheChinesefoodisveryfamous.Ican'twaittotryallthedeliciousfood.AndthereisalotofnaturalbeautyinChina.IreallywanttoseethebeautifullakesandwaterfallsinChina.IfinallygotmypassportlastMondayandIbookedmyplaneticketyesterday.IwillarriveatBaiyunAirportonJuly10th.Theplanelandsat2:00pm.I'msoexcited.Seeyouthen,Janet.1）Xiaolingwrotethisletter.2）XiaolinginvitedJanettovisitherinChina.3）Janetcan'tspeakChineseatall.4）Chinesefoodisveryfamous.5）Janetcan'twaittotryallthedeliciousfoodinChina.【答案】（1）01111【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：這是珍妮特寫給小玲的信件，她想要來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，她不會(huì)說(shuō)中文，但她想嘗嘗所有美味的食物，想看中國(guó)美麗的湖泊和瀑布，她已經(jīng)拿到護(hù)照，訂了機(jī)票，將于 7月 10日到達(dá)白云機(jī)場(chǎng)，飛機(jī)下午 2 點(diǎn)降落。（1）句意：小玲寫了這封信。根據(jù) Seeyouthen,Janet.可知珍妮特寫了這封信，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）句意：小玲邀請(qǐng)珍妮特到中國(guó)訪問。根據(jù) ThankssomuchforinvitingmetovisityouinChinaIcan'twaittoseeyou.可知小玲邀請(qǐng)珍妮特到中國(guó)訪問，故答案為正確。（3）句意：珍妮特根本不會(huì)說(shuō)中文。根據(jù) ButIcan'tspeakChineseatall.可知珍妮特根本不會(huì)說(shuō)中文，故答案為正確。（4）句意：中國(guó)菜很有名。根據(jù) AndtheChinesefoodisveryfamous.可知中國(guó)菜很有名，故答案為正確。（5）句意：珍妮特迫不及待地想嘗嘗所有的美味佳肴。根據(jù) Ican'twaittotryallthedeliciousfood.可知珍妮特迫不及待地想嘗嘗所有的美味佳肴，故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。汕頭小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符Mr.OnesandMr.Brownworkedinthesameoffice.OnedayMr.JonessaidtoMr.Brown,aregoingtohaveasmallpartyatourhousenextWednesdayevening.Wouldyouandyourwifeliketojoinus?”Mr.Brownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Wearefreethatevening,Ithink.ButIwilltelephonemywifeandaskher.Maybeshewillgosomewhereelsethatevening.”SoMr.Brownwenttotheotherroomandtelephoned.Whenhecameback,helookedverysorry.“Whatisthematter?”AskedMr.Jones.“Didyouspeaktoyourwife?”“No,”AnsweredMr.Brown, “Shewasn'tthere.Mylittlesonansweredthetelephsoanied.tIohim“Isyourmotherthere,David?Andhean”swered, “No,she'snotinthehouse. ”“Whereisshethen?”Iasked.“Sheissomewhereoutside.” “Whatisshedoing?” “Sheislookingforme.（1）Asmallpartywillbeheld（舉行）atMr.Brown'shouse.（2）Mr.JonesaskedMr.andMrs.Browntotheparty.（3）Thetelephonewasinthesameoffice.（4）Mr.BrownspoketoMrs.Brownonthephone.（5）Why（為什么）wasMrs.BrownlookingforDavid?Becauseshethought（想）Davidwasplayingsomewhereoutside.【答案】（1）01001【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述布朗先生受到邀請(qǐng)，給妻子打電話征求意見的情景。（1）根據(jù)OnedayMr.JonessaidtoMr.Brown,“wearegoingtohaveasmallpartyatourhousenextWednesdayevening.知，在約翰先生家里句型聚會(huì)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）根據(jù)Wouldyouandyourwifeliketojoinus?”知約翰先生邀請(qǐng)布朗夫婦參加聚會(huì)，故答案為正確。（3）根據(jù)SoMr.Brownwenttotheotherroomandtelephoned.知電話在另一個(gè)房間，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）根據(jù)Mylittlesonansweredthetelephone.知，是布朗先生的兒子接電話，不是布朗夫人，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）根據(jù)根據(jù)文章大意知，布朗夫人認(rèn)為兒子在外面玩，所以去尋找，故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題在原文尋找原句，選擇答案。2．閱讀理解 （一）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。Hello!MynameisKim.I'mfromtheU.S.Iamatallgirl.Ilikebasketballbest.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsontheplayground.Wehavetwoteams—theWhiteTeamandtheYellowTeam.IamontheYellowTeam.Eachteamhasfiveplayers.MyfavouritebasketballplayerisYaoMing.IlikehimbestandIwanttobeabasketballplayerlikehim.（1）KimisfromChina.（2）Kimlikesbasketballbest.（3）Theyoftenplaybasketballatthegym.（4）KimisontheWhiteTeam.（5）KimwantstobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.【答案】（1）01001【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹Kim喜歡籃球及相關(guān)的一些事情。1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) I'mfromtheU.S.得知他來(lái)自美國(guó)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) Ilikebasketballbest.得知他最喜歡籃球，故答案為：正確。3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsontheplayground.得知他們經(jīng)常在操場(chǎng)打籃球，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)IamontheYellowTeam.得知他在黃隊(duì)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) IlikehimbestandIwanttobeabasketballplayerlikehim.得知他喜歡籃球想成為像姚明一樣的選手，故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細(xì)致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)，標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。3．閱讀理解閱讀理解JackwasbusylastSunday.Hisparentswerenotathome.Hewalkedtotheparkinthemorning.HereadEnglishbooksanddidsportsthere.ThenhevisitedhisfriendTom.Tomishisbestfriend.HeisyoungerandshorterthanJack.Theyplayedpuzzlestogether.Afterlunch,Jackwentbackhome.Intheafternoon,Jackcleanedtheroomandwashedtheclothes.Afterfinishingthesethings,hisparentsgothome.Jackhadanicedinnerwithhisparents.At10o'clock,hewenttobed.（1）Jack'sparentsstayedathomelastSunday.（2）Jackwalkedtotheparkinthemorning.

TomisstrongerandtallerthanJack.TomandJackplayedfootballtogether.⑸Jackwenttobedat9o'clock.【答案】(1)0⑵100⑸0【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹上星期天杰克干的事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)錯(cuò)誤。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)正確。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)為：錯(cuò)誤。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)錯(cuò)誤。(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hisparentswerenotathome.得知上周日他父母不在家，故答案為:Hewalkedtotheparkinthemorning.得知早上他去公園，故答案為:HeisyoungerandshorterthanJack.得知湯姆比杰克又小又矮，故答案Theyplayedpuzzlestogether.得知他們一起玩字迷游戲，故答案為:At10o'clock,hewenttobed.得知杰克10點(diǎn)睡覺，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。4.閱讀理解閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.Hecametoafence.Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.Hetriedtogetinside.Buthefailed.Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.Buttheholewastoosmallforhimtogothrough."WhatshouldIdo?"themonkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.Dayafterday,themonkeybecamethinnerandthinner.Atlast,hecouldgetthroughthefence.Heatealotofpeaches.Hebecamefatterandfatter.Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!Hewaitedandwaited.Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.Themonkeywantedtofindsome.A.drink B.foot C.foodTherewerealotofinsidethefence.A.apples B.peaches C.orangesThemonkeywentthroughthefencefrom.A.smallhole B.aroad C.ariverDidthemonkeyeatthepeaches?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn't. C.Wedon'tknow.⑸Howdidhegooutthefen