2022年山西省呂梁市汾陽(yáng)杏花中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山西省呂梁市汾陽(yáng)杏花中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.33．Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A．original

B．a(chǎn)ccurate

C．initial

D．temporary參考答案：D略2.Hewasabouttocrossthestreet__________heheardhisname

.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling

D.till;called參考答案：A略3.Up

to

now,

I______

as

far

asthe

fifth

chapterof“The

War

and

Peace”.A.amreading

B.have

read

C.hadread

D.read參考答案：B時(shí)態(tài)題的關(guān)鍵是抓住句中的一些關(guān)鍵的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。本題考察時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵是句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)uptonow直到現(xiàn)在，該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)所引導(dǎo)的從句通常都是和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故本題選擇B項(xiàng)。句意：直到現(xiàn)在，我已經(jīng)讀了《戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與和平》這本書(shū)的第五章了?！究键c(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)【舉一反三】〖10山東〗Uptonow,theprogram_______thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsave

B.saves

C.hadsaved

D.hassaved〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鈶?yīng)為“截止到現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)挽救了成千上萬(wàn)的本來(lái)會(huì)死去的孩子的生命?！眜ptonow是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志,所以空格處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。4.Weappreciatethenoticethatyou_____themistakeswemadeinnewspapers.A.paid

B.paidto

C.took

D.tookof參考答案：D5.

---Hewasnearlydrownedonce.---Whenwas

?---

wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.

A.that;It

B.this;This

C.this;It

D.that;This參考答案：A6.Whichsentenceisnotright?

A.Thedesiretobeknownasagreatwriterinspiredmanyyoungauthors.

B.Heisveryproudtohavetakenpartincompetitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunning800metresthisyear.

C.Exposedtothestrongsunlightfrequentlywillbeharmfultoyourskin.

D.BeingheldupinthewaterbyOldTom,Jameswasconfidenthewouldsurvive.參考答案：C7.Heisveryshy.Hecan’tstand____________.

A.laughingat

B.beinglaughedat

C.beinglaughed

D.tobelaughed參考答案：B8.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A．where

B．when

C．during

D．/參考答案：D9.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember參考答案：C10.Marylookedat_____finishedarticlewith______satisfaction.A.

/;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：C11.Hishardworkpaid______whenhegottheresult.

A.back

B.over

C.off

D.for參考答案：C略12.

Ifyouactlikethat,you’llgetyourself___.A.dislike

B.disliked

C.disliking

D.todislike參考答案：B13.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略14.Sheglancedaboutnowandthen_____tomakesureshewasnotbeingfollowed.A.sothat

B.asthough

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：B15.____________inthemountainforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Tolose參考答案：B16.Iwouldrathershe_____heretomorrowbecauseI’mtoobusy. A.willcome B.wouldcome C.hadcome D.came參考答案：D17.AreportonfoodsafetyinBeijing_______onJanuary15th,2018andithasreceivedpositivereviews.A.published

B.waspublished

C.haspublished

D.hasbeenpublished參考答案：B18.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A

I’msure

B

Mypleasure

C

It’sallright

D

I’llcheck參考答案：D略二、完型填空19.WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Iwasavolunteeratalocalhospitalinmytown．Mostofthe

36

IspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie．Heneverhadanyvisitorsandnobodyseemedtocareabouthis

37

.Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,

38

anythingthatneededtobedone．Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,

39herespondedwithonlyanoccasionalsqueeze(捏)ofmy

40

．Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷)．Ileftforaweektovacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewas__41____．Ididn’thavethe42toaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfearthattheymight43mehehaddied．Several44later,whenIwasaseniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface．WhenI45whoitwas,myeyesfilledwithtears．Hewas

46

!IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhisnamewasMr.Gillespie.Withanuncertainlook____47___hisface,herepliedyes．I48howIknewhimandthatIhadspentmanydaystalkingwithhiminthehospital．Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadever49.Hebegantotellmethat____50____helaytherecomatose(昏迷的),hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould51meholdinghishandthewholetime.Mr.Gillespie___52believedthatitwasmyvoiceand____53_____thathadkepthimalive．AlthoughIhaven’tseenhimsince,hefillsmyheartwith

54

everyday．IknowthatImadea(n)

55

betweenhislifeandhisdeath．36.A.time B.energy C.effort

D.money37.A.interests B.requests C.conditions D.opinions38.A.talkingabout B.lookingafter

C.pointingout D.helpingwith39.A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.soonafter

D.asif40.A.hand

B.head

C.nose

D.arm41.A.killed

B.lost

C.gone

D.changed42.A.energy

B.chance

C.courage

D.time43.A.cheat

B.tell

C.remind

D.warn44.A.days

B.weeks

C.months

D.years45.A.recognized B.wondered

C.heard

D.asked46.A.well

B.alive

C.happy

D.alone47.A.at

B.on

C.behind

D.in48.A.apologized B.remembered

C.explained

D.admitted49.A.dreamed

B.seen

C.wanted D.received50.A.because B.if

C.unless

D.although51.A.notice

B.feel

C.imagine

D.watch52.A.hardly B.quickly C.firmly

D.nearly53.A.humor

B.duty C.touch

D.success54.A.sorrow

B.excitement

C.regret

D.joy55.A.effort

B.wish

C.difference

D.decision參考答案：36.A37.C38.D39.B40.A41.C42.C43.B44.D45.A46.B47.B48.C49.D50.D51.B52.C53.C54.D55.C39.B考查短語(yǔ)以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.sothat如此以至于；B.eventhough盡管；C.soonafter不久；D.asif好像。句意：我跟他成為了好朋友，盡管他只靠捏著我的手回應(yīng)我。故選B。40.A考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.hand手； B.head頭；C.nose鼻子；D.Arm胳膊。這里指的是捏著我的手。故選A。41.C考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.killed殺害；B.lost失去；C.gone；D.Changed改變。這里指的是當(dāng)我回來(lái)的時(shí)候他已經(jīng)不在了。故選C。42.C考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.energy能量；B.chance機(jī)會(huì)；C.courage勇氣；D.Time時(shí)間。句意：我沒(méi)有勇氣問(wèn)任何一個(gè)護(hù)士他去了哪里，因?yàn)槲遗侣?tīng)到他去世的消息。故選C。43.B考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.cheat欺騙；B.tell告訴；C.remind

記得；D.warn警告。這里的意思是：我怕他們告訴我他已經(jīng)去世了。故選B。44.D考查語(yǔ)法以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。由我上了高中可知，是幾年后了。故選D。45.A考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.recognized辨認(rèn)； B.wondered想；C.heard聽(tīng)；D.Asked問(wèn)。句意：當(dāng)我認(rèn)出了他是誰(shuí)，我的眼睛充滿了淚水。故選A。46.B考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.well好；B.alive活著的；C.happy快樂(lè)的；D.Alone獨(dú)自。這里指的是作者看到他還活著。故選B。47.B考查介詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Onhisface在他的臉上，用冠詞on。故選B。48.C考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.apologized道歉；B.remembered記得；C.explained解釋?zhuān)籇.Admitted承認(rèn)。他并沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)我，所以我在這里解釋當(dāng)初他在醫(yī)院的時(shí)候，我是如何跟他說(shuō)話，照顧他的。故選C。49.D考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.dreamed夢(mèng)想；B.seen

看；C.wanted想；D.Received接收。句意：這是我曾經(jīng)接收到的最溫暖的懷抱。故選D。50.D考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.because因?yàn)?；B.if因?yàn)椋籆.unless

除非；D.Although盡管。句意：他告訴我盡管他是昏迷的，他能夠聽(tīng)到我跟他講話。故選D。51.B考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.notice注意；B.feel感覺(jué)；C.imagine想象；D.Watch觀看。句意：感覺(jué)到我的手在一直握著他的手。故選B。52.C考查副詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.hardly幾乎不； B.quickly很快；C.firmly堅(jiān)定的；D.Nearly幾乎。句意：他很堅(jiān)定是我的聲音和觸摸使他活了下來(lái)。故選C。53.C考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.humor幽默； B.duty責(zé)任；C.touch接觸；D.Success成功。這里指的是觸摸他的手。故選C。54.D考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.sorrow痛苦； B.excitement興奮；C.regret后悔；D.Joy快樂(lè)。句意：他我的心每天都充滿快樂(lè)。故選D。55.C考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.effort努力；B.wish希望；C.difference不同；D.Decision決定。Makeadifference有影響，起作用。故選C。20.Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty（貧困）,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_1.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_2_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_3_village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_4hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四輪載重馬車(chē))andshared5outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_6situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_7allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe8seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_9tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach10theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_11forsometime.Then,heleft.Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_12andwentstraightthroughthe_13withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother14thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_15thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,threedayslater,they16the

thirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas17travellingquickly,buthiswagons,18thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen19,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof20.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.1.A.loss

B.expectations

C.success

D.problems2.A.standing

B.travelling

C.gathering

D.running3.A.faraway

B.poor

C.different

D.ancient4.A.unless

B.because

C.so

D.if5.A.them

B.anything

C.nothing

D.those6.A.curious

B.worrying

C.dangerous

D.puzzling7.A.thevillagers

B.hisservants

C.theothers

D.therest8.A.could

B.might

C.should

D.must9.A.interest

B.concern

C.use

D.attraction10.A.returned

B.gained

C.offered

D.received11.A.remain

B.last

C.supply

D.share12.A.turnedback

B.setout

C.showedoff

D.speededup13.A.village

B.land

C.field

D.road14.A.whether

B.how

C.where

D.when15.A.good

B.certain

C.true

D.strange16.A.welcomed

B.met

C.accepted

D.persuaded17.A.still

B.already

C.always

D.indeed18.A.except

B.insteadof

C.apartfrom

D.alongwith19.A.loading

B.treasuring

C.carrying

D.earning20.A.food

B.jewels

C.money

D.seeds參考答案：1-5DBBCA

6-10BAACD

11-15BDABA

16-20BABCD三、閱讀理解21.StephenHawkingknewwhathewantedtodobythetimehewaseightyearsold.HisparentslivedinLondonwherehisfatherwasresearchingmedicine.Hedidnotwanttofollowhisfatherashisparentshoped.MathematicswasnotavailableatUniversityCollege,sohedidphysicsinstead.Stephenwasinterestedinstudyingtheuniverse.Whenhewas21,however,hewastoldthathehadALS—anincurablenervedisease,whichaffectswalking,speaking,breathing,swallowing,andmanyotherthings.Thedoctorspredictedthathehadonlyafewyearstolive,buthedidn’tdie.Instead,ashisphysicalconditionbecameworse,Hawkingbecamemorewell-knowninscientificcircles.Hawkinghimselfsaidthathisdiseasewasabigreasonwhyhefocusedhisattentiononwhatturnedouttobehisrealstrength:theoretical(理論的)research.“Whatthedoctorssaidmademedeterminetogetthemostfromlife,andlifewasnolongerboringforme,”Hawkingsaystoday,speakingfromhiswheelchairthroughacomputer.In1988,StephenHawkingpublishedabookcalledABriefHistoryofTime.ThebooktriestoexplainmanyofHawking’sphysicalandmathematicalideasandcalculationswithoutusingmaths.Thebookbecameabest-seller.HislaterbooksareBlackHolesandBabyUniversesand