云南省大理市紅河源中學(xué)2022年度高三英語月考試題含解析

云南省大理市紅河源中學(xué)2022年度高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchtimeyouspendstrengtheningthe“aboveground”structure,ifyoufailtolayasolid____.A.relationship

B.foundation

C.significance

D.settlement參考答案：B2.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.demand

B.power

C.command

D.usage參考答案：C3._______met,itwon`tbeeasilyforgotten.AIfonly

BWhenif

COnce

DOnceyouwere參考答案：C4.—HowcanIgetthemainideaofanewsarticlequickly?—Justlookthroughthefirstandlastparagraph,andyou________whatitismainlyabout.A．see

B．willsee

C．a(chǎn)reseeing

D．haveseen參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。答語是一個“祈使句＋and＋陳述句的將來時”結(jié)構(gòu)，故用一般將來時。5.Ifeelgreatlyhonored____intotheirsociety.A.towelcome

B.welcomingC.tobewelcomed

D.welcomed參考答案：

C解析：

考查非謂語動詞。我是被歡迎的，所以用tobewelcomed。6.—IthinkSallyisreallyagoodteacherforyouguys.---_____.Weall.feelluckytohaveherteachingus.A. Yousaidit B.AllrightC. Thankyousomuch D.Mypleasure參考答案：A7.—Mylackofinterestinthejobasalawyerisbecomingincreasingly______.—You’dbetterapplyforanotherjob.A.typicalB.concreteC.evidentD.regular參考答案：C【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。句意：---我作為律師工作中缺乏興趣變得越來越明顯。---你最好申請另一項工作。。A.typical典型的；B.concrete具體的的；C.Evident明顯的；D.regular有規(guī)律的。故選C。8.Thenewplanhasbeenputforward_______wewillmovetothenewcampusnextterm.

A.as

B.while C.when D.that參考答案：D略9.Hewas__________muchsurprisedatthenewsthattheamateurathletebeattheprofessionalonewhorankedtopten.A.apparently

B.rarely

C.secretly

D.desperately

參考答案：AA考查副詞辨析。apparently意為“顯然地”；rarely意為“很少地,難得地”；secretly意為“秘密地;背地里”；desperately意為“絕望地;不顧一切地”。句意為：他很顯然對這個消息非常吃驚，一個業(yè)余選手居然打敗了排名前十的職業(yè)選手。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。10.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;the

D.The;/參考答案：D略11.Incaseanyone_____comeinmyabsence,tellhimIwillbebacksoon.A．would

B．should

C．will

D．shall參考答案：B12.Youwill

_____yourchancesofgettingapayriseifyoudon’tworkharderthanothers.A.ruin

B.wound

C.harm

D.injure參考答案：A13.----Haveyoufinishedallyourexercise?----Yes,

isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.noone

B.none

C.neither

D.nothing參考答案：B14.—IsMarycomingbyplane?—Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikestravelingbytrain.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may參考答案：D略15.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody______themsince.A.sees

B.saw

C.hasseen

D.hadseen

參考答案：C16.【2012四川卷】Scientistsstudy____humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.when

B.how

C.that

D.whether參考答案：34.B

本題考查名詞性從句。句意：科學(xué)家研究人類大腦是如何工作以制造出電腦的。根據(jù)句意，故答案選B。

略17.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool

abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.

A．sent

B．weresent

C．hadsent D．hadbeensent參考答案：B解析：本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這句話的意思是：去年，那所學(xué)校十多個學(xué)生被送往國外深造醫(yī)學(xué)。本題首先排除A,C兩個選項，被往國外應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，然后排除D選項，去年是明確的過去時間狀語，不能用過去完成時。18.Lookingbackonthethree—yearlifeinChina.He

itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A．deserves

B．promises

C.declares

D.values參考答案：D二、完型填空19.Ilearnedthislessonacoupleofyearsago.Thatday,Itooka41toGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivinginthe

42

lanewhen,allofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspaceright43us.Mytaxidriverslammed(猛踩)onhisbrakesandalmost

44

thecar'sbackendbyjustten

45

!Thedriveroftheothercar,whoalmostcausedabigaccident,

46

hiscarandstartedyellingbad

47

atus.Thetaxidriverjustsmiledand

48

attheguy.AndImeanhewas

49

.So,Isaid,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost

50

yourcarandsentusto

51

!"AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall"thelawofthegarbagetruck.”Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.They

52

aroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullof

53

,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

54

up,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouagree,theylldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumptheir

55

onyou,don'ttakeit

56.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,and

57

.You'llbehappyatwhatyoudo.Istartedthinking,howoftendoIletgarbagetrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand58

ittootherpeople?ThatdayIsaid,"I'mnotgoingtodothatanymore."Whataboutyou?Whatwillhappeninyourlifeifyouletmoregarbage

59

passyouby?Lifestooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith60.41.A.taxi B.bus C.subway D.bike

42.A.flat B.wide C.clear D.right43.A.inbackof B.infrontof C.beside D.beneath44.A.opened B.removed C.kissed D.observed45.A.inches B.meters C.miles D.yards46.A.gotoutof B.brokeawayfrom C.squeezed D.kicked

47.A.means B.solutions C.languages D.words48.A.waved B.pointed C.aimed D.glared49.A.friendly B.aggressive C.merciful D.grateful50.A.handled B.undertook C.ruined D.abused51.A.prison B.police C.school D.hospital52.A.run B.turn C.show D.gather

53.Aimagination B.anger C.confidence D.pride54.A.puts B.pile C.takes D.makes

55.A.happiness B.expectation C.problems D.will

56.A.differently B.attentively C.seriously D.purposefully57.A.fight B.weep C.fleeaway D.moveon

58.A.pass B.spread C.convey D.offer59.A.collectors B.cans C.trucks D.bags

60.A.regrets B.indifference C.hopes D.ambitions參考答案：41-45ADBCA 46-50ADAAC 51-55DABBC 56-60CDECA20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。After21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamovie.ThatFridayafterwork,Idroveovertopickherup.Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnot41

,wasveryniceandcozy.Mymothertookmyarm42

sheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation–nothing43butcatchinguponrecent44ofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthe45

.Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaid,“I’llgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletme

46you.”Iagreed.“Howwasyour

47

?”askedmywifewhenIgothome.“Verynice.Far

48

mywildestimagination”Ianswered.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.Ithappenedso

49

thatIdidn’thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Sometime

50

,Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurant

51fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhaddined.An

52

notesaid:“Ipaidthisbill

53

.Iwasn’tsurethatI

54

bethere;butIstillpaidfortwoplates–oneforyouandtheotherforyour55.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnight56

forme.Iloveyou,son.”Atthatmoment,I57

theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”andtogivetimetoourfamily.58

inlifeismoreimportantthanyourfamily.Givethemthetimethey59becausethesethingscannotbe60

till“someothertime.”41.A.grand

B.comfortable

C.shabby

D.delicate42.A.evenif

B.asthough

C.sothat

D.incase43.A.unbelievable

B.attractive

C.interesting

D.extraordinary44.A.accidents

B.events

C.coincidences

D.conditions45.A.bus

B.appointment

C.movie

D.time46.A.accompany

B.order

C.satisfy

D.invite47.A.date

B.dinner

C.film

D.mother48.A.from

B.beyond

C.beneath

D.outof49.A.immediately

B.abruptly

C.ly

D.awfully50.A.before

B.ago

C.later

D.after51.A.receipt

B.bill

C.reception

D.notice52.A.extra

B.additional

C.attached

D.approved53.A.bychance

B.onpurpose

C.formyself

D.inadvance54.A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would55.A.son

B.wife

C.friend

D.colleague56.A.meant

B.paid

C.provided

D.made57.A.advocated

B.appreciated

C.admired

D.applauded58.A.Something

B.Anything

C.Everything

D.Nothing59.A.demand

B.need

C.deserve

D.desire60.A.putoff

B.calledoff

C.takenoff

D.turnedoff參考答案：41-45ABDBC

46-50DABBC

51-55ACDCB

56-60ABDCA三、閱讀理解21.30November2017,SerbiantennisplayerNovakDjokovicdefeatedScottishAndyMurray6-1,7-5,7-6intheAustralianOpen2017finaltowintheGrandSlamevent(大滿貫)forthesixthtime.MurrayhaslostfiveAustralianOpenfinals,facingDjokovicinallbutoneofthem.Djokovicdominatedthefirstset,winning6-1injusthalfanhour.Heservedsevenaces(得分的發(fā)球)intotalinthematch.Murrayfoughtbackinthesecondset,whichwentuptotwelvegameslastingfor80minutes.ItwasthelongestsetandMurrayhadnineaces,twelveintotalforthematch.Djokovichad41unforcederrors,comparedtoMurray’s65.Thethirdsetlastedfor63minutesandat6-6itwenttoatiebreaker,whichDjokovicwon7--3,towintheeleventhGrandSlamtitleofhiscareer.DjokovichasnowequalledtherecordofRoyEmersonwinningsixAustralianOpens.Djokovicafterthematchsaid,”Andy,youareagreatchampionandfriend.I’msureyou’llhavemoreopportunitiestofightforthistrophy”.MurraycongratulatedDjokovic,saying“IfeellikeI’vebeenherebefore.Congratulations,Nova