成人高考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)考試模擬試題及答案六

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)共5小題，每題1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分與其他單詞的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。第1題請(qǐng)選擇出劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(第2題請(qǐng)選擇出劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(第3題請(qǐng)選擇出劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(第4題請(qǐng)選擇出劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(C.captain第5題請(qǐng)選擇出劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)共15小題，每題1.5分，共22.5分)從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。第8題_____lovesthemdearly.ShesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwellA.Mary’sandKate’smotherB.MotherofMary’sandKate’sC.MaryandKate’smother第10題"Ilikethefilm."第11題Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.A.morebadthanitwasB.theworsethanbeforeC.worsethaneverbeforeD.morebadthantheywere第12題IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.第13題"Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."A.SohaveherbrothersC.HerbrothershavetooD.SohavebeenherbrothersB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown答案：B解析：breakup;breakoff;breakout;breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。第16題Theteacheraskedme________.B.didIfinishmyworkornotD.ifornotIhavefinishedmyworkwhetherornot解析：此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodo，并且Jim與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選用take的不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)，即tobetaken。C.LittlerealizedotheyB.aboutC.with解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatismusice?Musicissoundarrangedintopleasingorinteresting21__________.ItispartofeverycultureonEarth.Peopleusemusicto_22_________feelingsandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertainandrelax.Musicisaperformingart.It_23__________formsuchartsaspaintingandpoetry,Inwhicharts_24__________worksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musicalcomposersneedmusiciansto_25__________andperformtheirworks._26__________mostmusicalperformancesarereallyco-operationsbetweencomposersandperformers.Musicalsoplaysamajorroleinotherarts.Opera_27__________singingandmusicwithdrama.Balletandotherformsofdancingneedmusictohelpthedancers_28__________theirsteps.Motionpicturesusemusictohelpsetthemoodaswellasintroducetheactionsorenhanceits_29__________ontheaudience.Musicisoneofthe_30__________arts.Peopleprobablystartedtosingtoassoonas_31__________developed.Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusical_32__________.Byabout10,000B.C,hollowboneshadbeenusedby_33__________peopletomakeflutes.Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B.C.Therearetwochiefkindsofwesternmusic,classicalandpopular.Symphonies,operas,andballetare_34__________music.Itisgenerallyhardertowriteandperform.Musicianswhoperformitneedalotoftraining.Popularmusic_35__________countrymusic,folkmusic,jazz,androckmusic.Itiseasiertoperformandunderstand.21.填入(21)處的最佳答案是()。22.填入(22)處的最佳答案是()。A.express23.填入(23)處的最佳答案是()。A.results24.填入(24)處的最佳答案是()。A.discover25.填入(25)處的最佳答案是()。26.填入(26)處的最佳答案是()。27.填入(27)處的最佳答案是()。28.填入(28)處的最佳答案是()。29.填入(29)處的最佳答案是()。30.填入(30)處的最佳答案是()。A.greatest31.填入(31)處的最佳答案是()。A.agricultureB.society32.填入(32)處的最佳答案是()。A.performersB.events33.填入(33)處的最佳答案是()。34.填入(34)處的最佳答案是()。35.填入(35)處的最佳答案是()。Asfarbackashecouldremember,LarryhadlongedtogotoHollywoodandbecomeafilmstar.Theyoungman'shopesforsuccesswerebrokenagainandagain,however.Hollywoodjustdidnotseeminterested.WhenhefirstcametoCaliforniaLarryhaddecidednevertogiveupandreturnhomewithoutsuccess.Therefore,hekeptontrying.Someday,hetoldhimself,hisbigopportunitywouldcome.LarryfoundajobparkingcarsforoneofHollywood'sbigrestaurants.Hispaywasbasic,butsincetheguestswerekindenoughtogivehimmoremoney,hemanagedtomakealiving.Onedayherecognizedanimportantfilmdirectordrivingintotheparkinglotandgettingoutofhiscar.Larryhadrecentlyheardthatthemanwasreadytomakeanewpicture.Larrygotintothecarandpreparedtodriveitonintothelotandparkit.Thenhestopped,jumpedout,andranovertothedirector."Excuseme,sir,butIthinkit'sonlyfairtotellyouthatit'snoworneverifyouwantmeinyournextpicture.Alotofbigcompaniesareafterme."Insteadofpushingawaytheboy,thedirectorgotinterestedinLarry'swordsandstopped."Yes?Whichcompanies?"heasked."Well,"repliedtheboy,"there'sthetelephonecompany,thegascompany,andtheelectriccompany,totellyouonlyafew."Thedirectorlaughed,thenwrotesomethingonacardandhandedittotheyoungman."Comeandseemetomorrow."B.BecomingafilmstaC.Parkingcarsforfilmstar解析：參見(jiàn)文章第一句。B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywooC.TomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunitD.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthe答案：C“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.Itsalreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(傳送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,Imprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etIthinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒體).Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappeneD.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.第40題Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestWaytoGetNewsB.TheChangesofMediaD.TheFutureofNewspaperB.AmenuofimportantnewC.ThemostimportantnewD.Whatyouareinterestedi第43題Fromthepassage,wecaninfer_______.C.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspaperD.thewriterbelievesomemediawilldieoutWefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamily.Thisisatwo-generationfamily,thefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildren.Mostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildren,twoboys,twogirls.Somenuclearfamilies,however,mayaddoneormoregrandparentstocometolivewiththem,thatisthreegenerations.Thiskindoffamilywithgrandparents,parents,andgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamily.Thisfamilytypewasnotverycommonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcentury,butit'sbecomingmorecommonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughter.ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger.Whatisinteresting,however,isthatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamilies,thisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamily,withjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogether,agrandparentandparents,withthegrandchildrencomingonlyforoccasionalvisits.Now,thefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamily.Inthefatherlessfamilyit'sjustthemotherandherchildren.AsIsaid,thiscanbetheresultofthehusband'sdeath,ofanunmarriedmother,ofaseparationordivorce.Therearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies--wherethefatherraisesthechildren,foranyofthesamereasons.Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.Oneothernewkindoffamilyisbecomingincreasinglymorecommon.Asingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryagain.Perhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparent.Togethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamily,whichblendstogetherorcombinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies.第45題WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinB.Thechildren'snurseryorschooC.Thechildren'sgrandmotheD.Thechildren'sneighbou答案：CAmotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherlessbutstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可見(jiàn)，本題選。A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilieB.AblendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparenC.AblendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparentD.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilie答案：A解析：由第四自然段可知。A.TherearemoreandmoremembersinafamilB.TherearelessandlessmembersinafamilC.ThereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildreD.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildre答案：A解析：ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomeLarger”可知，A正確。D.FourFamilyTypesinAmeric解析：全文講了四種不同類(lèi)型的家庭：兩代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、單親家庭和再婚家庭。CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago.Heleasedanelectriccar.Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars.By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions.Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."Automakersblameitonthebatteries.Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles.However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge.Batteriesareexpensive.Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaycommittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."第49題WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A.TwodaysagoB.TwomonthsagoC.TwoyearsagoLikeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”.Whensomeonesays,“well,Iguessllhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhesplanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefacedAtsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalkto”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold,Itisatleast100.Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper.Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,’stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem.Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostile,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cometomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.”O(jiān)therexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.As,forexamplewhenamanisforc