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2022-2023學年四川省宜賓市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
32.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
33.我把家里和辦公室的電話號碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。
34.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
35.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會有問題。
36.活到老,學到老。
37.一輛卡車駛進了積雪覆蓋的操場。
38.杰克是負責這項工程的合適人選。
39.(就結構而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
40.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
42.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
43.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
44.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
45.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
46.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
47.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
48.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
49.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
50.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
52._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
53.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
54.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
55.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
56.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
57.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./
58.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
59.
第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.
A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thispassagefocuson______.
A.newwaystogrowspinach
B.thepopulationexplosion
C.researchtoproducemorefood
D.desertfarming
62.
AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.
A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion
63.Itisstatedinthepassagethatthoseresponsibleforgivingaproductcustomer-appealare______.
A.customersB.designersC.advertisersD.manufacturers
64.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.
A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged
65.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion
66.Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(Englishdegree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?
A.Job1,2and7.
B.Job3,4and6.
C.Job4,6and7.
D.Job2,3and5.
67.
Children______.
A.areseldompunishedfordoingwrong
B.canfindsomethingnewandinterestingallthetime
C.alwayswanttobeyoung
D.liveaperfectlyhappylifeiftheyalwaysbehavewell
68.GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
69.
Whysofewpeopleareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.isnotknownbyscientists
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
70.Aschildrenenteradolescents,theybegintodothefollowingexcept______.
A.demandinggreaterfreedomtogowheretheyplease
B.makingdecisionswithoutparentalinterference
C.gettingmarriedwhenevertheyplease
D.doingwhattheyplease
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
4.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.D
6.C
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
8.D
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
11.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
20.B
21.D
22.C
23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
24.C
25.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
27.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
28.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
30.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
31.It'snouse
32.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
33.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
34.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
35.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
36.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
37.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
38.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
39.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
40.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.
41.refusal
42.imaginable
43.employment
44.element
45.misunderstanding
46.frequency
47.more
48.misleading
49.artificial
50.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應該改成either,C表達錯誤,故本題選擇D。
51.A
52.C
53.B
54.A本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應試指導】句意:地震發(fā)生后,大量的營救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹縣提供補給。該空為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,故選A項。
55.D
56.B本題考查反意疑問句。
【應試指導】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學,是嗎?當besure,think,believe等的主語是第一人稱時,其反意疑問甸要根據(jù)其后接的賓語從句的謂語動詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問句是wouldn’tyou。
57.A當時,湯姆還是一個一歲大的
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