2022-2023學(xué)年海南省三亞市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年海南省三亞市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

29.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、漢譯英(10題)31.開車時(shí)你再小心也不為過。

32.Doyouthinkitnecessary（夫妻兩人都出去工作）?

33.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

34.（他別無選擇）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

35.我已了解清楚，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

36.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。

37.讀好書會(huì)使我們受益匪淺。

38.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒有相似之處）.

39.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我，我就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)了。

40.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

42.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

43.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

45.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

46.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

47.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

48.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

49.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

50.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Don'tworry．I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone．

A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do

52.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it．

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

53.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

54.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

55.

56.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

57.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

58.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.

A．should

B．will

C．could

D．must

59.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair．

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

60.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

62.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

63.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.

64.

Anaspiringreportermustlearnto______.

A.besurehisfactsareaccurate

B.reportthemewscorrectly

C.writearticlesclearly

D.alloftheabove

65.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

66.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin

AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches

67.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

68.Accordingtothewriter,____.

A.somemedicineshavealong-termeffectonthemind

B.thewaystotreatthecauseofthestressremainunknown

C.thosewhosufferfromstressneedtohaveagoodrest

D.takingmedicinesisnotagoodwaytoovercomestress

69.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?

A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.

B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.

C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.

D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.

70.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

3.D

4.A

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.B

7.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

8.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

11.D

12.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

13.C

14.A

15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.B

19.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

20.C

21.B

22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

23.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

25.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

26.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

27.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

28.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

29.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

30.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

31.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.

32.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside

33.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

34.Hehasnochoice

35.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

36.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

37.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

38.theyhavelittleincommon

39.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

40.howeverhardshetried

41.impressive

42.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高，我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，意為“越……就越……”，故本題選擇C。

43.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你總是遲到，這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。

44.productive

45.looking

46.artificial

47.trainees

48.unidentified

49.intelligently

50.membership

51.Alet的句型是：letsth．+be+過去分詞；make的句型為：makesth．+過去分詞；allow的句型是：allow+賓語+帶t0的動(dòng)詞不定式；do在此不合語法。

52.B本題考查介詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我的爸爸反對(duì)我的建議，然而媽媽贊成。infavourof贊成；inhonourof向……表示敬意；inmemoryof紀(jì)念……；insearchof尋找，尋求。

53.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

54.A

55.B

56.A16．答案為A

在感官動(dòng)詞taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等詞后，接形容詞做表語。

57.D

58.A這是一個(gè)使用虛擬語氣的主語從句。

59.A本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)心!不要太靠近那座房子．它的房項(xiàng)還在修理中。關(guān)系代詞whose表示?！摹?，是關(guān)系代詞wh0，which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物。在從句中，whose作定語，被修飾的詞可以是從句的主語、賓語或介詞賓語。根據(jù)句意可判斷出roof與thehouse之間是從屬關(guān)系一

60.D10．答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與b