云南省曲靖市會澤縣大井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市會澤縣大井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?

—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A．takepossessionof；inpossessionofB．takethepossessionof；inthepossessionofC．takepossessionof；inthepossessionofD．takethepossessionof；inpossessionof參考答案：C2.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking

B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworking

D.beenaccustomedtowork參考答案：C3.Iknowthisisnotquitetherightword,butIcan’tbe________tothinkofabetterone.A.disturbed

B.botheredC.troubled

D.worried參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞。句意:我知道這個詞不完全準確,但我不想費事再想一個更恰當(dāng)?shù)?。disturb常指“精神上的混亂”;bother指“費心;麻煩”;trouble常用于“麻煩別人”;worry指“焦躁不安”。故選B項,can’tbebotheredtodo“嫌麻煩而不為”。故選B。4.Theteacher__________themindoingtheinterestingexperiment.A.attended

B.joined

C.demanded

D.suggested參考答案：B略5.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model

B.modal C.medal

D.Modest參考答案：A【考點】考察詞義辨析model模范，典型；adj.典型的，模范的；modal情態(tài)動詞；adj.形式的；情態(tài)的；模式的；語氣的；medaln.獎?wù)拢勁?；勛章；紀念章；證章；modest最謙虛的；句義：她是一個模范母親，沒有那個女性比她照顧她的孩子更好的了！根據(jù)句義說明A正確。6.Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______________.A.ontheotherareflowers

B.ontheotherflowersplantedC.ontheotherflowers

D.ontheotherareplantedflowers參考答案：C試題分析：考查省略。

句意：道路的一邊應(yīng)該種上草，另一邊應(yīng)該種上花。根據(jù)ontheoneside判斷后面應(yīng)是ontheotherside與之呼應(yīng)A選項少主語，C選項省略了shouldbeplanted，故選C項。7.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending參考答案：C8.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted參考答案：C試題分析：A.admitted承認，B.promised答應(yīng)，C.intended打算，D.permitted允許，句意：杰克想和爸爸去看電影，但是電影只適合成年人看。這里使用的是beintendedforsb“意圖是為了…”，所以選C。9.

—Itisalovelydinnerhere.Let'sgoDutch?

—No.

A.Mypleasure.

B.ItismyDutch.

C.Itismytreat.

D.Icome.參考答案：C10.--AsGeneralSecretaryXiJinpingexpects,wewillmakeeveryefforttorealizeourChineseDream.--

.WeChinesepeoplearesuretodefeateverythingundertheleadershipofourgreatParty.A.You’vegotapoint B.Younameit C.Youreallygotmethere D.Youdon’tsay參考答案：A11.Thelocalpolicewere______bytheirauthoritiesto_____thesituationassoonaspossible.A.saidto;control

B.ordered;manage

C.instructed;handle

D.told;hold參考答案：C12.---WhereisMary?Shesaidshewouldmeetmeat6o’clock.---Sheseems____withMrs.Smithintheoffice.A.totalk

B.tobetalking

C.tohavetalked

D.talking參考答案：B13.MayIaskyoua(n)____whetheryouwillaccompanymyoldfatherwhileIamaway? A.favour B.approval C.assessment D.sympathy參考答案：A14.Withtwoexams

about,Qianqianhastoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A．worrying

B．worried

C．toworry

D．tobeworrying參考答案：C15.TheHaitiearthquakeatthebeginningof2010isbelieved_______morethan100,0130peopleandmakesmillionshomeless,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingearthquakeinhistory.A．tokill;making

B．tohavekilled;making

C．havingkilled;tomake

D．killing;made參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)認為，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，幾百萬人無家可歸，這使得它成為歷史上最具破壞性的地震。sthisbelievedtohavedone是固定句型，意思是“據(jù)認為……”，故第一空填tohavekilled；分析句式，第二空所在處做句子的結(jié)果狀語，死傷人數(shù)眾多，成為史上最嚴重的地震是自然而然的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，故選B。16.Hespent

moneyonbooksand

hisbooksareaboutspaceandsatellite.A.alotsof;plentyof

B.agoodmany;agreatnumberofC.alargequantityof;alargeamountof

D.agreatdealof;agoodmanyof

參考答案：D17.Somenetizensuse“beatacall”asan________to“cheeringfor”toshowtheirapprovalorsupportforothers.A.alternative

B.accountC.apology

D.acquaintance參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一些網(wǎng)民用“打call”代替“為之歡呼”來表示對他人的贊賞或支持。A.alternative供替代的選擇；B.account描述；C.apology道歉；D.acquaintance熟人。故選A。18.Themornitorcameinanddemandedallthestudentspresentthere

thetaskintwohours.A.finish

B.wouldfinish

C.finished

D.wastofinish參考答案：A19.---Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.---______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A考察交際用語。A當(dāng)然，我會的；B去做吧！C別擔(dān)心；D我的榮幸。根據(jù)Ican’twait!可知我一定回去旅游的。結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意：—我打賭你畢業(yè)以后再去旅游?！?dāng)然我會的，我已經(jīng)等不及了。二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chaplinmadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfelt____61______(depress),sotheycouldfeelmorecontent___62______theirlives.Hewaspopularwithpeopleallovertheworldforhisparticularformof____63______(humor)acting.Thelittletrampbecame_____64_____(know)throughouttheworld.Heplayedthemaincharacter____65______waspoorandhomeless,and_____66_____(wear)largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat,andcarried_____67_____walkingstick.Thecharacterwasasocial_____68_____(fail),buthewontheloveofhisaudienceforhisdeterminationinovercomingdifficulties,andbeingkindtoothers.Inhisfilmthegoldrush,Chaplin____69______(success)madeasadsituationentertainingbyeatingaboiledshoe.Asaneverlastinghumormaster,ChaplinChaplinwillalways____70______(remember)byus.參考答案：61.depressed

62.with

63.humorous

64.known

65.who（that）66.wore67.a

68.failure

69.successfully

70.beremembered三、閱讀理解21.

Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisisinthecomingdecades-----whichmeanseachnation’snaturalresourcewillbemoreimportantthanever.Percentageoftotallandareacoveredbyforests(2011)WORLDAVERAGE30.88Top5AVERAGE90.15Freshwaterresource,cubickilometersperyear(2011)WORLDAVERAGE241TOP5AVERAGE3,642Freshwaterresource,cubickilometersperperson(2011)WORLDAVERAGE6,122TOP5AVERAGE244,9731.SURINAME94.58RESTOFTOP52.Micronesia

91.663.Seychelles

88.484.Samoa

88.405.Palau

87.61123.CHINA22.471.BRAZIL

5,418RESTOFTOP52.RussianFederation4,3133.Canada

2,8504.Unit