云南省曲靖市沾益縣盤(pán)江鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益縣盤(pán)江鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題15.ItwasthefirsttimethatTim______alie.Hewasscared.A.told

B.hastold

C.wouldtell

D.hadtold參考答案：D略2.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish

everywhere.A.needbethrown

B.mustn’tbethrown

C.can’tthrow

參考答案：B略3.Myuncleknowsseveralforeignlanguages，________English，F(xiàn)renchandJapanese.A．forexample

B．forinstance

C．suchas

D．thatis

參考答案：C試題分析：forexample和forinstance的區(qū)別很小，后面可以接句子也可以放名詞，一般只以同類事物或人中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：Therearemanykindsofpollution,forexample,noiseisakindofpollution.有許多種污染方式，例如噪音就是一種污染。suchas也作為“例如”講（=like），用來(lái)列舉同類人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子,不能用逗號(hào)將其與所舉例子隔開(kāi)，其后不接句子而只能接名詞。例如：IhavetravelledmanycitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou..thatis(="namely/that"istosay/inotherwords),意思是“換言之/也就是說(shuō)/即”，用來(lái)進(jìn)行具體的說(shuō)明。例如：Therailroadconnectstwocities,namely/thatis,NewYorkandChicago.而該句中的“severalforeignlanguages”可知“English,FrenchandJapanese”為不止一例的部分例舉，故正確答案為C?？键c(diǎn)：考查同義詞辨析。4.Wheresomeoneisbornandwhatapersonlookslikeisnotasimportantas____heorshegrowsuptobe.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：

B解析：句意為：一個(gè)人出生何處以及長(zhǎng)相如何并沒(méi)有他或她長(zhǎng)大后所干的重要。從句意和結(jié)構(gòu)看，選項(xiàng)在賓語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)，表示“…的”。故選B。5.Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot_______,andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.mixedup

B.fixedup

C.pickedup

D.showedup參考答案：A6.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof

_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題難度適中。定語(yǔ)從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語(yǔ)從句的成分分析，如果缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)就使用關(guān)系代詞，否則，就使用關(guān)系副詞。本題主要考查對(duì)復(fù)雜句子的分析及語(yǔ)義的理解?！炯磳W(xué)即練】Asuccessfullifeisalife

______challengesare

met

anddifficultiesovercome.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what解析：B。后面從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)，先行詞是life,故選B項(xiàng)。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。你可以看到，many之前是逗號(hào)而沒(méi)有用連詞連接。那么which作為先行詞使用，如果many前面有and連接就要用it7.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.A.Morethan

B.Otherthan

C.Lessthan

D.Ratherthan參考答案：D8.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D18.---Whatterriblenoisehere!

---Gototellthechilrenthattheyare

tobequiethere.A.hoped

B.supposed

C.thought

D.promised

參考答案：B略10.WhenIcamein,Ifoundhim_____atthedesk_____something．

A．sat;writing

B．seated;writing

C．sit;writing

D．seat;write參考答案：B略11.Somescientistsbelievethattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D．whose參考答案：B12.—Youshould________meofthemeetingtomorrowmorning.I’mMissForgotten.

---Don’tworry.Iwill.Aadvise

Bsuggest

Cremind

Dpermit參考答案：C37.

Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.

A.tobeinterested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interested參考答案：D略14.Chattingonlinecanbe_____fun,butkidsmustbesuretheystaysafeon_____web.A.不填;the

B.a;theC.不填;a

D.a;a參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：網(wǎng)上聊天可能很有趣，但是必須確保孩子們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上安全。第一個(gè)空f(shuō)un是形容詞，用作be動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ)，不用冠詞；ontheweb是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，所以第二個(gè)空填定冠詞the，故選A。15.I

inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.haswalked

D.hadwalked

參考答案：B16.Asisknowntoall，Chinaisa________country________totheThirdWorld.A．developed；belongedB．developing；belongingC．developing；belongsD．developed；isbelonging參考答案：Badevelopingcountry發(fā)展中國(guó)家；而belongingtotheThirdWorld作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whichbelongsto...17.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothosewomenwho

thedoubleburdenofbothchildcareandfulltimework.A．share

B．stand

C．perform

D．shoulder參考答案：D18.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithCathy,thoughnot__________.A.widely

B.entirely

C.possibly

D.finally參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空71.TheChinesewriter---MoYanhasd

____hiswholelifetowritingnovels.72.Thecompetenceofthef_____atChangchunForeignLanguagesSchoolisamazing.73.ThestudentsinChinahavealmostnosociallife.Goingoutwithfriendsatweekendsisalmostu_______.74.Everyhighschooloffersbothcompulsoryando_____

courses.75.ShadySideg_________arereadyforlifeandcitizenshipintheworldaroundthem.76.Itisnotwisetobuysomeexpensive__________(器材.設(shè)備)whenyoustartahobby.77.Aplacewhereapersonlives___________(影響)yourchoiceofyourhobby.78.Moreandmoreforeignershavebecome__________（迷住）bythebeautifulChineseculture.79.Theteacherisalways__________(被包圍)byherstudentswhohavesomequestionstoask.80.ShadySideislikean________(包容的)community.參考答案：71.

devoted

72.faculty

73.

unthinkable

74optional

75.graduates76.equipment

77.influences

78.fascinated

79.surrounded

80.inclusive三、閱讀理解20.Treasurehunts（尋寶）haveexcitedpeople’simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson’sTreasureIsland.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithclues（線索）foundinabookwhenhewroteachildren’sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof“redherrings”,orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic（邏輯）,notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgainedanimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“OneofSixtoEight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth￡3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.31.Theunderlinedword“them”（paragraph1）refersto____.A.redherrings

B.treasurehunts

C.HenryVIII’ssixwives

D.readersofMasquerade32.WhatisthemostimportantclueinthestorytohelpKenRobertsfindthehare？A.TwostonecrossesinAmpthill.

B.Stevenson’sTreasureIsland.C.KatherineofAragon.

D.Williams’hometown33.ThestonecrossesinAmpthillwerebuilt____.A.totellaboutwhathappenedin1773

B.toshowrespectforHenryVIII’sfirstwifeC.toserveasaroadsigninAmpthillPark

D.toinformpeoplewherethegoldharewas34.WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts’logicinsearchingforthehare?a.HenryVIII’ssixwivesb.Katherines’burialplaceatKimboltonc.Williams’childhoodinAmpthilld.KatherineofAragone.stonecrossesinAmpthillParkA.a-b-c-e-d

B.d-b-c-e-aC.a-d-b-c-e

D.b-a-e-c-d35.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext？A.Anexc