2023學(xué)年完整版Unit5Music備課資料8

Unit5Music備課資料2013高考范文賞析與背誦（湖北）：請根據(jù)以下提示.并結(jié)合事例.用英語寫一篇短文。Weallknowthat“sticksandstonesmaybreakourbones”,butweshouldalsobeawarethatwordscanhurtpeople,too.注意：1.無須寫標(biāo)題.不得照抄英語提示語；2.除詩歌外.文體不限；3.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱4.詞數(shù)120左右參考范文：MydeskmateadmiresmyfluentEnglishverymuchandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments(恭維).Oneday,whenwelearnedthenewword“eccentric[?k'sentr?k;ek-]古怪的”inclass,wewereaskedtomakeasentencewithit.Ivolunteeredtodoitbysaying“Mydeskmateisaneccentricboywhoseclothesneverfithim.”Hearingthis,thewholeclassburstintolaughterandmydeskmate’sfaceturnedred.Afterclass,Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolifhehadn’tbeenhelpedbyothers.Mymindlesswordsmusthavehurthimdeeply.NotuntilthendidIrealizewordswouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.Weshouldavoidhurtingothersifwecan’talwaysbeencouragingwhenwespeak.●單元知識(shí)必備1.pretendvt.假裝；假扮(1)Hepretendedtobesleepingwhenhismothercamein.當(dāng)他媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí)他假裝正在睡覺。(2)Hepretendedtohavebeentherethreeyearsago.他假裝三年前去過那里。(3)Hepretendedtobedeadwhenhemetabear.當(dāng)他遇到熊時(shí)就裝死。2．a(chǎn)ttachvt.系；貼；附加；attachedadj.依戀的.留戀的attachmentn.附件；眷戀；深愛attachsth.tosth.把某物系到某物上beattachedtosb./sth.依戀.留戀attachimportanceto...認(rèn)為……有重要性(意義、價(jià)值、分量)attachtosb./sth.與……有聯(lián)系.與……有關(guān)聯(lián)(1)Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.在申請表上附張照片。(2)TheschoolisattachedtoBeijingUniversity.這所學(xué)校附屬于北京大學(xué)。(3)Noblameattachestohimfortheaccident.這次事故的責(zé)任與他無關(guān)。(4)Iamdeeplyattachedtomymotherland.我深深地眷戀著我的祖國。(5)Sheattachesgreatimportancetotheregularexercise.她對常規(guī)訓(xùn)練極為重視。3．formvt.&vi.形成；組織；養(yǎng)成；培養(yǎng)n.形式；表格；形狀.外形；狀況；精神form(＝setup)aclub成立俱樂部formanorganization成立一個(gè)組織formagoodhabit養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣formthehabitof＝fall/getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣fillintheapplicationform填申請表intheformof以……的形式in/outofform狀況良好/不佳(1)Thefootballer'sbeenoutofform.這個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的狀態(tài)不好。(2)Theteacherformedthestudentsintoaline.老師讓學(xué)生排成一行。4．earnvt.賺得；掙得；獲得earnone'sliving＝makealiving謀生earnmoney＝makemoney掙錢Hiscourageearnedhimadmirationofhisclassmates.他的勇敢博得了同學(xué)們的贊揚(yáng)。5．performvt.&vi表演；履行；執(zhí)行performancen.履行.執(zhí)行；表演performern.執(zhí)行者；表演者(1)ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.這些學(xué)生下星期五將演出一場歌劇。(2)Youshallperformtheexperimentthewaytheydo.你們要按照他們的方法去做實(shí)驗(yàn)。(3)Ourteamperformedwellinthematch.我們隊(duì)在比賽中表現(xiàn)很出色。(4)Weputonasonganddanceperformancetowelcometheguests.6．familiaradj.熟悉的；常見的；通曉的；親密的(1)YaoMingisafamiliarstartous.姚明是我們大家所熟悉的明星。(2)Areyoufamiliarwiththecomputersoftwaretheyuse?你熟悉他們使用的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件嗎？7．tobehonest說實(shí)在的；實(shí)話說=tobehonestwithyou跟你說實(shí)話honestlyspeaking老實(shí)說=totellthetruth說實(shí)話.老實(shí)說(1)Itishonesttotellthetruth.你講實(shí)話是誠實(shí)的。(2)Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking,Ihatethestudentwearinglonghair.8．playjokes/ajokeon戲弄……；和……開玩笑=haveajokewithsb.和某人開玩笑=playtricksonsb.＝makefunofsb.和……開玩笑；捉弄某人=makeafoolofsb.愚弄It'snotpropertoplayjokesonothersinpublic.在公眾場所捉弄?jiǎng)e人是不恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?．relyon依靠.信賴；指望=dependon“依賴……”。relyonone'sownefforts依靠自己的努力(1)Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelp.現(xiàn)今我們越來越依賴計(jì)算機(jī)協(xié)助工作。(2)Youcanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.你盡管相信我一定為你保密。(3)Ireliedonyour/youcomingearly.我指望你早來。(4)Youcanrelyon/uponitthathewillcome.你放心.他會(huì)來的。10．breakup分解；驅(qū)散.拆散；打碎；結(jié)束；散會(huì)；(關(guān)系)破裂；停課.放假(1)Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes._____________(2)Thepolicecameandbrokeupthecrowd.________(3)Themeetingbrokeupateleveno'clock.__________(4)Somesentencescanbreakupintoclauses.______(5)Theirmarriageisbreakingup._____________拓展：(1)breakawayfrom脫離(2)breakdown分解.出毛病.(計(jì)劃、談判)失敗；(談話、通訊)中斷(3)breakinto闖入(4)breakin強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入.插話(5)breakoff打斷.折斷(6)breakout爆發(fā).發(fā)生(不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))(7)breakthrough突破11．a(chǎn)boveall首先；最重要的是；特別是；尤其(強(qiáng)調(diào)地位上的重要性)firstofall“首先.第一”.強(qiáng)調(diào)順序atall根本.全然inall總共.共計(jì)afterall終究.畢竟allinall總之(1)Helongsabovealltoseehisfamilyagain.他尤其渴望再見到家里的人。(2)Firstofthemintroducethemselvestous.首先.讓他們向我們作自我介紹。(3)Allindidn'tagreewithwhathissonsaid.總之.他沒同意他兒子所說的話。(4)Hehasdoneitwell.Afterall,heisonlyabeginner.這件事他做得很好了.畢竟.他只是個(gè)初學(xué)者。●重點(diǎn)句型：1．Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.最后.由于深感苦惱.神經(jīng)高度緊張.弗雷迪和他的樂隊(duì)意識(shí)到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開這個(gè)國家。before做連詞表示時(shí)間時(shí).根據(jù)其在句中的實(shí)際情況.體會(huì)以下譯法：①Lockyourbikebeforeitgetsstolen.②ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.很長一段時(shí)間之后我才重新入睡。③Itwasn’tlongbeforeshecameback.不久她就回來了。④I’dshootmyselfbeforeIapologizedtoher.我寧死也不向她道歉。⑤SheranoutbeforeJohnstoppedher,.約翰還沒來得及阻止她.她就跑了出去。2．Musicismore_thanjustsound.音樂決不僅僅是聲音。①Bythenhewasmorethanfifty.那時(shí)他已經(jīng)50多歲了。②Peaceismuchmorethantheabsenceofwar.和平不僅僅意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭。③Hemorethansmiled;helaughedout.他豈止是微笑.他簡直是大笑了。④That'smorethanIcantellyou.這一點(diǎn)我是不能告訴你的。⑤Heismorethanselfish.他非常自私。⑥---Hefailedtopasstheexamonceagain.—Heismorelazythanstupid.與其說他笨不如說他懶。⑦Thegirlhadnomorethan5dollarsinherhand.⑧MorethanonestudentwantstobeasecondNewton.●重點(diǎn)單詞1．________vt.&vi.滾動(dòng)；(使)搖擺n．搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2．________vt.假裝；假扮3．________vt.&vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接4．________vt.(使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成5．________vt.賺；掙得；獲得6．________n．工具；器械；樂器7．________n．過路人；行人→passers-by(pl.)8．________vt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行→performancen．表演；演奏9．________n．廣播；播放vi.&vt.廣播；播放10．_________adj.幽默的→humorn．幽默11．________adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的12．________adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attractvt.吸引→________n．吸引.吸引力13．________adv.然后；后來14．________adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的15．________adj.自信的；確信的→________n．自信●重點(diǎn)短語1．_____________夢見；夢想2．_____________說實(shí)在的3．_____________附上；認(rèn)為有(意義)4．_____________用現(xiàn)金5．_____________戲弄6．_____________依靠；依賴7．_____________熟悉8．_____________大約9．_____________打碎；分裂10．_____________另外.也11．_____________分類12．_____________最重要；首先13．_____________以……為基礎(chǔ)14．_____________對……認(rèn)真15．_____________用支票16．_____________堅(jiān)持單元檢測：1.—It'salongtime______Ilastsawyou.—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A．before;since B．when;beforeC．since;whenD．since;before2.Heis______myEnglishteacher;heisoneofmygoodfriends.A．morethan B．lessthanC．nomorethan D．notmorethan3.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;______.itcaused20deaths.A．orelse B．thereforeC．a(chǎn)fterall D．inaddition4．(2010·江西卷)Parentsmuchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．a(chǎn)ttachB．payC．link D．a(chǎn)pply5.(湖北高考)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestaquestion.A．insearchofB．intheformofC．inneedof D．inthedirectionof6.(江蘇高考)Comparedwithhisisevenmoremoreeasilytroubledandrelationshipproblems.A．scepticalB．a(chǎn)ddictedC．a(chǎn)vailable D．sensitive7.Thismagazineisverywithyounglikeitscontentandstyle.A．familiarB．popularC．similar D．particular8.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellhadtoothermusicianstohelpthem.A．insistonB．baseonC．relyon D．workon9.(江蘇高考)—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave.—SoamI．TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A．brokenupB．brokenoffC．brokenout D．brokendown10.(全國高考)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendownB．havebrokenoutC．havebrokenin D．havebrokenup11.---Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.---_________.Whatifsherefusesme?A.Idon’tknow.B.Whyme?C.Withpleasure.D.Sowhat?12．Theengineerspokehighlyofthegovernment’sefforts.heowedhissafereturnfromLibya.A．throughwhichB．towhichC．withwhom D．forwhom13.(2011·安徽卷)Tobemustbe.honest.A．thereforeB．a(chǎn)boveallC．however D．a(chǎn)fterall14.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit______sometime______wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen;sinceB．hadbeen;untilC．was;after D．wouldbe;before完成句子issuchapersonwholikes__________________________(和每一個(gè)人開玩笑)2.Nothavingbeenhereforalongtime,Ihaveto_____________________(依靠朋友幫我找份工作)3.Hepretended_________________(正在學(xué)習(xí))whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.話題寫作：朱之文夢想成為一名歌手。（dreamof）______________________________________________________________________________他依靠信心和毅力（persistence）練習(xí)唱歌30年.并贏利了成功。(relyon;earn)______________________________________________________________________________現(xiàn)在.他的聲音被人們所熟悉。他十分看重人們給予他的幫助。(familiar;attach)_______________________________________________________________