2022北京匯文中學初一（下）期中英語 (教師版)

2022北京匯文中學初一（下）期中英語考生須知：班級姓名_學號本試卷共16頁，共八道大題，59道小題。滿分100分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫班級、姓名和學號。試卷答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題在答題紙上用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。一、聽后選擇聽力理解（共30分）聽對話或獨白，根據(jù)對話或獨白的內容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（共20分，每小題2分）請聽一段對話，完成第I至第2小題。1WhoisTomgoingtovisit?C.Histeachers.C.Fourdays.A.Hisfriends.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Histeachers.C.Fourdays.2HowlongwillTomstayinNewYork?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.請聽一段對話，完成第3至第4小題。3Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acoat.B.Askirt.4Whatcolordoestheman'sdaughterlike?A.Red.B.White.C.Ahat.A.Acoat.B.Askirt.4Whatcolordoestheman'sdaughterlike?A.Red.B.White.C.Ahat.C.Blue.請聽一段對話，完成第5至第6小題。5WhereisBenLearnergoing?A.London.B.NewYork.6WhydoesJaneSmithgotoNewYork?5WhereisBenLearnergoing?A.London.B.NewYork.6WhydoesJaneSmithgotoNewYork?AShehasworktodothere.BShewantstoenjoyherself.CShewantstoseeherchildren.請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。7WhatdoesPeterlooklike?A.Heisfat.B.Heistall.8WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Heisclever.B.Heispolite.請聽一段獨白，完成第9至第10小題。C.Beijing.C.Heisslim.C.Heisalwayslazy.9Whatcanweknowaboutrobotsineducation?Yours,LiHua參考答案12-15CDCD16-19BBCA20-23BBDC24-27DACB28-31AADC32-34CAC35-37DCA38-40ADC41-43BAD44-1.Yes,theydo.44-2.Because“their''playerorteamwins.44-3.Scasons.44-4.Runningorjumping.44-5.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Themoreyoudosports,thehealthierandhappieryoubecome.45-1.lookingforwardtoseeing45-2.areabletoask45-3.Whynotgosightseeing45-4.notonly,bulalso45-5.getup,enjoymyself45-6.writewords,anymoreATheycan（eachanywhere.BTheywilltaketheplaceofteachers.CTheycancommunicatelikehumansdo.lOWhatisthespeakerdoing?AAskingschoolstoIrainrobotteachers.BIntroducingdifferentkindsofrobots.CSharingideasonrobotteachers.二、聽后記錄聽對話，根據(jù)所聽到的對話內容和提示詞語，將所缺的關鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應位置上。對話讀兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）11HowtomakefriendsatschoolListenandaskquestionsbeagoodlisteneraskaquestionortwoabout...askthepersonforhisorherphonej.tohangnumberoremail,thenmakeoutPutawayyourphonenotto_2yourtextmessageswhen...takealookaroundrememberwhomyouwanttobefriendswithinyour_3Forma4groupsharenotesandtalkabout5sharewhat'sgoingoninyourlife知識運用（共14分）三、單項選擇（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。12—Isthiseraser?Ifounditinthelostandfoundbox.—No,itisn't.It'sTom's.A.hers;yoursB.mine;hersC.yours;mineD.his;mine13Wehaveageographylessonthreeo'clockThursdayafternoon.A.at;inB.in;inC.on;onD.at;on14Washyourhandsbeforemeals,youmaygetill.A.andB.butC.orD.so15—Ihearyouhaveahomerobot.一Yes,it'samazing.Itdoallmyhousework.A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.can!6Thetwoboyslosttheirbags.That'stheylooksad.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.how17—I,dlikesomebeef.isit?—80yuanakilo.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howmany18Mr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.Heaspeechtherenextweek.A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.hasgiven19.一Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?—Ilitterinapark.A.amgoingtocollectB.amcollectingC.collectD.isgoingtocollect20Maryisakindgirl.Sheoftenherclassmateswiththeirhomework.A.helpB.helpsC.ishelpingD.willhelp21Theteacherspeaksloudlytothestudentstheycanhearclearly.A.becauseB.soC.andD.or22Therearestudentsinthemeetingroom.A.twohundredsB.twohundredofC.twohundredsofD.hundredsof23.—DoesAlicelikehernewschool?一Yes.Sheherclassmatesandshehasgotmanygoodfriends.A.isgoodforB.iscarefulwithC.getsonwellwithD.worriesabout四、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。ALongTimetoWaitRobtappedhisfootonthegroundimpaliently（不而j煩地）.Hisfriend,Steve,shouldmeethiminfiveminutes.Theyweregoingtomeetandwatchamovietogether,andRobdidn'twanttomissasingleminuteoftheshow.Bothofthemreallyliked_24_andtriedtoseeonealmosteveryweek,butlatelyStevehadbeenarrivinglaterandlater.Robcomplainedaboutthelatefriendinalowvoicewhilehewaited.Robbeganpacing（踱步）backandforth.Whenpacingdidn't_25_him,hestartedtolookathiswatchfromtimetotime.Therewereonlythreeminutesleftbeforehewentinwithouthisfriend,Robdecided.Pacingwasmakinghimmoreimpatient.HewonderedwhyStevecouldn'tbeontime.Hewonderedwhat_26_Stevewouldhavethistime.LasttimeStevehadsaiditwasbecausehisdadneededhelpinthegarden.Whatwouldbethistime.Therewasonlyoneminuteleft.Thenheheardafamiliarvoice,"Rob,127it!”RobturnedaroundandsawSteve."Youmadeit,andyouarcontime,too!”'Robsaidexcitedly.“Ofcourse,"Stevereplied,RIreallywantedtoseethismovie.”4kWelllet'sgothen;,Robsuggested.He_28_fbrhiswallet,sohecouldbuyaticket.Wherewashiswallet?"What'swrong?”'Steveasked."Idon'thavemywallet.''Robreplied_29_.44Gocheckinyourcar;,tkImightbelatethen."Robanswered,feelingfoolish.Herehehadbeenstandingaroundwaiting,andhewasgoing（obethelateonenow.Heranacrosstheparkinglot.Bythelimehegothiswalletfromhiscarandboughtaticket,hehadalready_30_thebeginningandhedidn'thavetimetogetpopcornoradrink.Stevesharedhispopcorn,butRobcouldhardlycatit.Hefeltguilty（內疚的）duringthewholemovie.Whenthemoviewasover,heapologizedtoSteve."Tmsorry,Steve.Iwascomplainingaboutyoubeinglate,butthenIwastheonewhowaslale.”Stevesaid."Don'tworry.Ithappenstoallofus.UIsecthatnow.Thanksfbr_31_.”"That'swhatfriendsarefbr."Stevereplied.24.A.carsB.friendC.walletsD.movies25.A.calmB.beatC.interestD.warm26.A.planB.adviceC.excuseD.example27.A.hadB.madeC.sawD.bought28.A.reachedB.askedC.caredD.left29.A.worriedlyB.excitedlyC.rudelyD.confidently30.A.enjoyedB.guessedC.knownD.missed31.A.helpingB.drivingC.understandingD.waiting閱讀理解（共34分）五、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共24分，每小題2分）AJOINTODAY!Whatareyougoingtodothisyear?Therearelotsofafter-schoolclubsforyoutochoosefrom!MakeNewFriendsAreyoufriendlyandtalkative?ThentheWelcomingCommitteeisjustforyou.Comeandmeetneworyoungersiudenlswhoarequietandshy.TalkwiththemeveryMondayandhelp（hemmakenewfriends.LaughteristheBestMedicineCanyoumakepeoplelaugh?YoushouldjointheComedyClub.WemeeteveryTuesdaytoplaygamesandlearnnewjokes.Wcalsogotothechildren'shospitaltoplaygameswithchildrenwhoaresick.FunwithSportsAreyougoodatsports?ThencometotheSportsClubeveryFriday!Youcanjointhebasketball,football,orswimmingteam.PaintersPaintTogetherAreyougoodatdrawing?EverySunday,membersoftheArtClubgettogethertotakeartlessons.Onceamonth,wegototheartmuseumtoseeallthefamouspaintingsthere.Sometimes,wegotoahomeforolderpeopleandmakethingsforthem.32Ifyouarefriendlyandtalkative,theisjustforyou.A.ArtClubB.SportsClubC.WelcomingCommitteeD.ComedyClub33StudentsintheComedyCluboftengettogetherto.A.learnnewjokesB.takeartlessonsC.makenewfriendsD.makethingsforoldpeople34StudentsintheSportsChibmeetevery.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.SundayGrandpa'sNewBike「GAnnaandJackstayedatiheirgrandpahousefor（heweekend.Theylookedatsomeoldphotosand（heyfoundaphotoofaboywithanewbike."Who'softhatboy,Grandpa?”askedAnna.1j<Grandpalookedatthephotoandlaughed.“That'smeoverfiftyyearsago."hesaid."Ireallylovedthatbike.It'sinmyshed（棚）,butit'soldandbroken（損壞的）now.”Grandpawentshopping.WhilehewasoutJackhadanidea."Let'sinend（修理）Grandpa'soldbike!”hesaid.JackandAnnarantoGrandpa'sshedandfoundanoldbike."It'sagreatbike,**Jacksaid."Butlookoneofthewheels（輪子）fellAnnafoundsometoolsandtheymendedthewheel,Theycleaneditsoitlookednewagain.WhenGrandpacameback,theyshowedhimthebike.Hewasexcited.^That'smyoldbike,“hesaid.uButitlooksnew!”“Yes.Wcmendedit,“saidJack.Grandpawasveryhappy.AnnaandJackwereveryhappytoo.Grandpahadanewbike!35Whowastheboyinthephoto?A.AnnaandJack'sfather.B.AnnaandJack'suncle.C.AnnaandJack'sbrother.D.AnnaandJack'sgrandpa.36WhenGrandpawasout,AnnaandJack.A.lookedatsomeoldphotosB.didsomeshoppingC.mendedtheoldbikeD.madesometools37HowdidGrandpafeelwhenhesawtheb汰c?A.Hewasexcited.B.Hewassad.C.Hewasangry.D.Hewasnervous.

WhenIfirstarrivedinAustralia,Iwascompletelyexcitedabouteverylhing.Butverysooncultureshock（文化沖擊）canic,whichmanypeoplemistakeasthephase（階段）offeelingdiscomfort,unhappinessandhomesickness.However,cultureshockismorethanthat!TheHoneymoonPhaseTheso-called“honeymoonphase“meansthosefirstweeksormonthswhenyouarcsuperhappytobeinanothercultureandeverythingyougothrough—fromculturaldifferencessuchaswaysofliving（oclothes,music,andfood—seemssonewandexciting.TheNegotiation（調解）PhaseHowever,afterabouttwomonths,thingsstartedtofeelstrange.Differencesbecameclearer.Istartedmissingmyfriendsandfamilymoreandmore.Ibegantokeepthinkinglikethis:nobodyreallyunderstandsme.IwishpeoplewouldjustbeabletospeakGermanforoneday!WhyisitsoimpossibletofindbreadfromGermany?Inthe"negotiationphase”,feelingschangefromlimetotime,homesicknesslastnight,excilemeni（hismorning.TheAdjustment（適應）PhaseOverthenextfewmonths,then,cameaspecialtime.IknewwhatIshoulddoeveryday.Ilearnedtoforgetaboutmylonelinessandunhappiness,startedtounderstandnewwaysofthinkingandmademanynewfriends.Ihadslowlyandunknowinglyenteredthe“adjustmentphase”.MyEnglishimprovedgreatly-notonlymyvocabularyhadimprovedbutIalsothoughtanddreamedonlyinEnglish!TheMasteryPhaseThingsstartedtomakesenseandIunderstoodAustralianculturebelter!Everyday1feltmoreandmorecomfortablewithmynewhome.Iwouldliketosay'Ihaveasecondnationality'.Myhappiestmomentwaswhenmydearfriendonedaysaid,"YouareAustraliannow,Jude!Yousoundjustlikeus!"ShesawmeturnfromaquietshyGermanwhocouldhardlyfollowaconversationtowhoIamnow.Iwanttopointoutthattheeffects（影?響）ofcultureshockandthetimingofthedifferentphasesaredifferentforeveryoneandcanmeandifferentactsandfeelings.Butonethingisforsure:cultureshockisinevitable（不可避免的）andunderstandingisthefirststeptoadjustingbettertoaforeignculture.38Whendopeopleusuallyfeelexcitedinaforeigncountry?AIntheHoneymoonPhase.BIntheNegotiationPhase.CIntheAdjustmentPhase.DIntheMasteryPhase.39Bccauseofcultureshock,youmay.AlosesomefriendsBbesuperhappyallthetimeCnotbeshyanymoreDfeeluncomfortableandlonely40What'sthemostimportantthingtogetthroughcultureshocksuccessfully?AToforgetthecultureofyourcountryforashorttime.BTomakeasmanyfriendsaspossibleinthecountiy.CTotryyourbesttounderstandtheforeignculture.DToimproveyourEnglishasmuchaspossible.DDoyoureallywantaflyingcar?It'stheyear2020.Sowherearcalltheflyingcars?Thevastmajorityofpeoplestillgettoworkandschoolinboring,ground-boundcars.Nottomentionbuses,trains,andbikes.Yetsomestilldreamofadaywhenwecansoarabovethetrafficontheground.InSingaporein2019,thecompanyVolocoptcrdemonstrated（演示）aflyingtaxi.Anelectricenginepowersthecraft（飛行器），anditdoesn'tneedarunway（飛機跑道）,Apilotflewthetestmodel.Butinthenearfuture,thesehelicopter-likevehicleswillbeabletoflybythemselveswhilecarryingtwoormorepassengersandtheirthings.Ifsomepeopletraveledinflyingtaxis,therewouldbefewercarsontheroads,thusreducingtrafficthere.Inthe3Dspaceoftheair,vehiclescanmovearoundeachotherwithoutbridgesortunnelsorextralanes.Thetaxiscouldalsotakeoffandlandonrooftops,freeingupparkinglotspacesontheground.Plus,flyingisfun.Wouldn'titbecooltozoom（快速移動）throughtheskyeveiydayonyourwaytoschool?However,therearequiteafewgoodreasonswhywedon'talreadyhaveflyingcars.ThefamousinventorElonMuskrunstherocketcompanySpaceXandelectriccarcompanyTeslaMotors.Soheseemsliketheperfectpersontomakeflyingcarsareality.Buthesaid,"If【heskywasfullofcarsflyingallovertheplace,itwouldaffecthowthingslook.Itwouldbenoisierandtherewouldbeagreaterprobabilityfallingonyourhead."Andaircraftcrashestendtobedeadlierthancarcrashes.Muskthinksbuildinglotsoftunnelsundergroundisasaferoptionforfuturetransportation.Heevenhasacompanyworkingonthisidea:TheBoringCompany.（Thenameisaplayonwords."Boring"means“drillingahole”and“uninteresting”.）Whatdoyouthink?Areflyingcarsortaxisagoodidea?Orshouldwefindotherwaytosolvetheworld'stransportationproblems?41Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout.AtheappearanceofaflyingtaxiBaflyingtaxitestmodelanditsfutureCanintroductionofthecompanyVolocopterDapersonalexperienceoftakingaflyingtaxi42Accordingloparagraph3,whatisNOT（headvantagesthatflyingcarsbringabout?A.easierdrivingB.allowingformoreparkinglotspacesC.makingdailylifemoreexcitingD.lesstraffic43Inparagraph4,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonforwhywestilldon'thaveflyingcars?ATheywouldaffecthowthingslook.BTheywouldcausealotmorenoise.CTheywouldruntheriskoffallingonpeople.DTheyaretoodifficulttomakeareality.六、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。請將答案寫在答題紙上。（共10分,每小題2分）Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysportsandtakepartindifferentkindsofsports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen''their“playerorteamwins.Sportschangeswithseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Swimmingismorecomfortableinwarmweather,butskatingismorefuninwinter.Sportsandgamesoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheirdailylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.ItisthesamewithpeopleinXinjiang.Millionsofpeoplehuntandfishforaliving,buthuntingandfishingareverygoodsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeveiywheregoinfor（參力口）them.Football,forexample,hasspread（展開）aroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfuni（istojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.Thinkhowmanypeopleloveto