山東省淄博市礦務局第二中學2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省淄博市礦務局第二中學2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoormother______whensheheardthenewsthatherfive-year-oldsonhadbeenkilledintheaccident.A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeoff參考答案：B2.Thepersonwhois_______ofthefactory_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;hasbeen

B.inthecharge;hasfallen

C.takingcharge;was

D.incharge;fell參考答案：A3.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

A.prevent

B.shelter

C.distinguish

D.dismiss參考答案：B4.–Sorrytohavedisturbedyou.

–________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?【選自《世紀金榜》專題強化測評十三的單項填空】

A.Uptoyou.

B.Forgetit.

C.Allright.

D.You’dbetternot.參考答案：b略5.一Areyoucomingtotheparty?一I’mnotsure________gototheconcertinstead．

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would參考答案：B6.Thecaptainaswellashisteam

interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthegoldmedal.A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查主謂一致。當主語后有介詞aswellas時，謂語動詞應和前面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。此句的主語是thecaptain，所以排除表示復數形式的are和were，而從后文的時間狀語來看此句發(fā)生在過去，故用過去時。句意：隊長和他的隊在他們贏得冠軍不久后被采訪。故選B7.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A.as

B.since

C.until

D.before------參考答案：D8.Accordingtotheagreement,allpayments____bemadeincash．

A．may

B．shall

C．need

D．can參考答案：B略9.Whatisevenmoreimportantis_____theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.ks5u

A.that

B.thatas

C.which

D.whichas參考答案：B10.I’llbelatehomebecausesomethinghasjust

atwork．

A．comeup

B．turnedout

C．takenplace

D．broughtabout參考答案：A11.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed______atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking參考答案：D12.—Howdoyoufindthemovielastnight?—It’ssoboring.IwishI_____it.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee參考答案：B略13.Personallyspeaking,Chineseparentsshouldencouragechildrenmore,gettingtheirconfidenceto_____.A.pickup B.turnup C.buildup D.takeup參考答案：C14.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally參考答案：B15.—Bill,becareful!—Don'tworry．

I_

breakit．A．can't

B．won't

C．shouldn't

D．needn't參考答案：B16.---________theplanehavetakenoffontime?---I'mafraidnot.Somanyflightsweredelayedduetothebitterlycoldweather.A.Need

B.Should

C.Can

D.Must參考答案：C略17.Historicsitesimpresswriterswiththeiramazingbeauty,whichareagreatsourceof________.A.inspiration

B.composition

C.occupation

D.combination參考答案：A【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析?！驹斀狻緼.inspiration靈感；B.composition作曲；C.occupation占有；D.combination組合。句意：歷史遺跡以其驚人的美給作家留下深刻印象，這是一個偉大的靈感來源。根據句意故選A。18.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold__________usaridehome.

A.didn’tofferB.wouldn’toffer

C.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered

參考答案：D略19.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmore_____troubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblem.

A.addicted;easy B.sensitive;easily C.skeptical;easy

D.available;easily參考答案：B二、新的題型20.

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareusinganewtechnology,homesecuritysystems,tokeepaneyeontheir“home-alone”children.Intheearlydaysofhomesecurity,thesystemswerebasicallydesignedjusttokeepthebadguysout.____36_____.Butbesure,whennoadultispresent,heorsheknowshowtodososafely.Everychildshouldmemorizehisorherownfullnameandaddress,andhome,workandcellphonenumbersofeachparent._____37_____Ifyourchildistooyoungtomemorizetheinformation,heorshemaybetooyoungtobehomealone—foranytime._____38______Ifadoororwindowisslightlyopen,thechildhasanyreasontosuspectsomeonehasbeeninthehousethatshouldn’tbe,havehimorhercallyou,thenwaitatthenearbyhomeofaneighbourwho’sagreedtoactasasafehouse.._____39_____Besides,setarulethatheorshemustneverplayoutsidethehousewhennooneelseisathome.Besureyourchildknowshowtodisarm(解除)andarmyourhomesecuritysystem.Programyourcontrolpanel(控制板)togiveyouamessagewhenyourchildentersorleavesthehouse,andarmsordisarmsthesystem.____40_____Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouthomesecuritysystemsthatcanhelpparentsprotecttheir“home-alone”children,youcanvisitwww.ProtectA.

A.Warnyourhome-alonechildnevertoanswerthedoorbellortelephone.B.Youandyourchildshouldworktogethertousethehomesecuritysystems.C.Atpresent,thesystemsareonlyintendedforhome-alonechildren.D.Teachyourchildtoobservethingswhenreturningtothehouse.E.Alsokeepthisinformationpostednexttothephoneathome.F.Now,manyparentsarealsousingthemtomaketheirhome-alonechildrensafe.G.Ifyourchildforgetstorearmthesystem,youcancallhimorherwithapersonalreminder.參考答案：FEDAG三、閱讀理解21.Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soilmyhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden,IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作機)aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcom,andourfavorite―redtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Heonlyplantedtomatoes.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone'sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecomerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile,Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.4Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?A.Thegardenwasplantedwithcolor1fulflowers.B.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilledbyhisfather.C.Helovedwhathisfathergrewinthegarden.D.Heenjoyedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.5.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor’sfather

.A.devotedmoretogardeningB.turnedtootherhobbiesC.stoppedhisgardeningD.focusedonplantingtomatoes6.Whathappenedtothegardenwhentheauthor’sfatherwasseriouslyill?A.Theauthor’ssontookchargeofit.B.Noplantgrewinthegardenatall.C.Thegardenwasalmostdeserted.D.Itbroughttheauthoragreatharvest.7.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat

.A.theauthor’ssonplayedhappilyinthegardenB.theauthor’ssonremindedhimofhisownfatherC.theauthor’ssonwasverygladtohelptheauthorD.theauthor’ssonwillc