山東省濱州市常家中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濱州市常家中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Washyourhandswithsoap__theexperiment.A.intheendof

B.intheend

C.totheend

D.attheendof參考答案：D2.—Myplaneistheonethat

at10a.m.—Thenyouneedtohurry.It

inhalfanhour.A.isabouttotakeoff,takesoff

B.isabouttotakeoff,istakingoffC.takesoff,istakingoff

D.takesoff,isabouttotakeoff參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：--我是上午10點(diǎn)的飛機(jī)。--那你需要快點(diǎn)。半小時(shí)后就要起飛了。飛機(jī)是按計(jì)劃或安排起飛的，即時(shí)間表起飛的，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)takesoff。第二句是你的飛機(jī)按計(jì)劃在半小時(shí)后要起飛，表示要發(fā)生的事，用istakingoff.或isabouttotakeoff，但beabouttodo后面不能跟具體的時(shí)間狀語，故只能用istakingoff。因此只能選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】一般將來時(shí)中用betodo，beabouttodo和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來時(shí)的區(qū)別。(1)用“beto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；有時(shí)也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如：HeistoleaveforBeijingtomorrow.他決定明天去北京。Tellhimhe’snottobebacklate.告訴他不準(zhǔn)遲回。(2)用“beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將要發(fā)生的事，后面一般不跟固定的時(shí)間。如：Look!Theraceisabouttostart.瞧，賽車就要開始了Weareabouttoleave.我們馬上走(3)某些詞come，go，leave，arrive，start，get，stay，live，fly,tekeoff等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表進(jìn)行。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的事。①Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.議五點(diǎn)始②Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他在下一站下車(4)come，go，leave，arrive，start，get，stay，live，fly,tekeoff,等用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示按計(jì)劃即發(fā)生。例:I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。3.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.

A.hasgrown

B.isgrowing

C.grew

D.hadgrown參考答案：C4.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome

B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome

D.takesoff;comes參考答案：A5.Inordertochangeattitudes

employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.A.in

B.to

C.of

D.on參考答案：B6.Thenoticesays“NoPhotos!”soreportersmustask______beforetakingphotosinsidethemuseum.A.independence

B.permission

C.advice

D.suggestion參考答案：B7.Iregret______thosewordstoher,becauseIreallyhurtherfeelings.

A.tosay

B.saying

C.tosaying

D.say參考答案：B8.Itwasreportedthatmanyteachersweresentthere_____themissingstudents.A.inneedof

B.intimeof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof參考答案：D9.Thenewswasso________thatweallfelt

.

A．exciting,excited

B．excited,exciting

C．excited,excited

D．exciting,excitedly參考答案：A略10.Tomcango,but________you,youmustfinishyourhomework.A.asfor

B.exceptfor

C.thanksto

D.becauseof參考答案：A略11.---Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory______outofwork.---Yes,andthenumber_______quitehuge.A.are;is

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;are參考答案：A12.Ifyouvisitourhomeorringthedoorbell,you_______byourdog.A.willbegreeted

B.willgreet

C.weregreeted

D.greeted參考答案：A13.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.shoulddrink

C.wouldhavedrink

D.musthavedrunk

參考答案：D14.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

—Don’tworry.You________haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.must參考答案：B略15.Itwas_______thattheywentforawalkinthepark.A.suchafineweather

B.sofineaweatherC.suchfineweather

D.sofineweather參考答案：C16.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas(

)wewerevistingtheWaterPark.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where參考答案：B略17.LingyanTemplehasalonghistory________fromtheearlyperiodoftheDongjinDynasty.

A．dated

B．dating

C．todate

D．beingdated參考答案：B18.______meanstodowhatyoupromised.A.Keepingyourwords

B.Givingyourword

C.Tokeepyourword

D.Tohavewords參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫66.ItisbelievedthattheChinesearmywouldcometotheir__________(營救)soon.67.Theparents,whosesonwaslostforseveraldays,__________(遭受)alot.68.TomCruisewouldcometoourschool,butI’mnotsureifitwas__________(可靠的)ornot.69.Takingproperand__________(定期的)exercisecanhelpyouhaveagoodshape.70.AlthoughMaYunisnotanativespeaker,hecanspeakEnglish__________(流利地)71.Lucywasa__________intoherdreamuniversity,whichmadeherfeelexcited.72.Ifyouhaveadream,d__________yourselftoitandfinallyyourdreamwillcometrue.73.Hewasveryupset,becausethewatchb__________tohimwasmissing.74.Thewholecitywascompletelyd__________inthesuddenfloodandnothingwasleft.75.TitanicwasaBritishshipthatits__________intotheNorthAtlanticOcean.參考答案：66.rescue

67.suffered

68.reliable

69.regular

70.fluently

71.admitted

72.devote

73.belonging

74.destroyed

75.sank/sunk【66題詳解】考查名詞。句意：人們相信中國軍隊(duì)很快就會(huì)來營救他們。cometoone’srescue“營救某人”為固定短語。故填rescue.【67題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：兒子失蹤了好幾天，他的父母承受了巨大的痛苦。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，主語為Theparents，謂語為suffered。故填suffered.【68題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：湯姆克魯斯會(huì)來我們學(xué)校，但我不確定消息是否可靠。be后接形容詞作表語。故填reliable.【69題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：做適當(dāng)和有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你保持良好的體形。regular為形容詞修飾名詞exercise。故填regular.【70題詳解】考查副詞。句意：盡管馬云不是以英語為母語的人，但他能說一口流利的英語。fluently為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak。故填fluently.【71題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：露西考上了夢寐以求的大學(xué)，這使她感到很高興。Sbbeadmittedinto+某所大學(xué)。“某人被某所大學(xué)錄取”為固定短語。故填admitted.【72題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你有夢想，全力以赴，最終你的夢想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。devoteoneselftosth“全身心投身于某事”為固定短語，在本局中為祈使句。故填devote.【73題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：他很不高興，因?yàn)樗氖直聿灰娏?。分析句子可知，thewatch與belonging在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。belongto“屬于”無被動(dòng)形式。故填belonging.【74題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：整個(gè)城市在突如其來的洪水中被完全摧毀，什么也沒有留下。completely為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞destroyed。故填destroyed.【75題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：泰坦尼克號(hào)是一艘沉沒在北大西洋的英國船只。分析句子可知，that從句為同位語從句，句子為一般過去時(shí)，主語為it，謂語為sank/sunk.故填sank/sunk.三、閱讀理解20.FouryearsagomysweetmomwenttobewithherLord(上帝).Shediditherway.Igotthecallatwork,andIheadedhomequickly.MomandDadlivedonasmallfarmthattheyhadownedsinceIwasseven.Ihatedgoingthereeveryweekend.TherewasnothingforayounggirltodobutwatchtheonestationontheoldTVset,iftheweatherallowedreception.Mymom,ontheotherhand,lovedthepeaceandquietoftheland.Theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorheat.Wehadabigwoodstoveinthekitchenthatdiditsbesttoheatthelittlefarmhouse,butitalwaysseemedcoldandtooquiettome.Intheevenings,mymomandIwouldsitforhourssinginginthelittlekitchen.IsangthemelodyandMomharmonized.Herfavoritesongwas"MoonRiver"andwesangitoverandover.MomtoldmestoriesabouthowwhenIwasalittlegirl,IcouldsingbeforeIcouldtalk.Astimepassed,Ihadmyownchildrenandwenttovisitthemeveryweekortwo.Thekidslovedthefarmandthetractorrideswithmydad.Me,well,Istillhatedthesilenceofthefarm.Whilemymomlovedtositatherkitchentableandlookoutathergardenandflowersandretellalltheoldstories,Imissedthehustleandbustle（喧鬧）ofmylifeathome.ButIsattherelisteningquietlyasshereminisced.Now,IsatbackinthesilenceandthesilencewasdeafeningsoIfinallyleanedovertoturnonanoldradio.Musicalwayscomfortedme.Myheartskippedabeat."MoonRiver"wasplayingontheradio.Isattherestunned,withatearrunningdownmycheek,asIlistenedtoeveryfamiliarnote.29.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter’smother________.A.passedawayfouryearsago

B.leftthesmallfarmwithLordC.leftforLordtoliveherownway

D.preferredtobewithLord30.Theunderlinedwordreminiscedinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.recalled(回憶)

B.comforted

C.shouted

D.sighed(嘆息)31.Thewriterdidn’tlikestayinginthefarmforthefollowingreasonsexceptthat________.A.itwastoocoldandquietB.shecouldonlysingonesonginthesmallfarmC.therewasnothingmorethatcouldmakeherexcitedD.theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorheat32.W