山東省濰坊市第十中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山東省濰坊市第十中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______inChinese.

A.consequence

B.qualification

C.enthusiasm

D.response

參考答案：C2.Don'tyouknow___________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.A.alittlepotissoonhot

B.awatchedpotneverboilsC.cheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles D.forgiveandforget參考答案：B試題分析：考查情景交際。A.alittlepotissoonhot量小易怒B.awatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了熱豆腐；C.cheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不覺(jué)行程遠(yuǎn)D.forgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：難道你不知道心急吃不了熱豆腐嗎？無(wú)論他們?cè)缁蛲?，朝窗外看著并不能使他們快點(diǎn)到來(lái)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。3..Haveyoureverbeenupsetwhen__________toyourselfafteryourmobilephonebatteryrunsoutinthemiddleofacall.

A.beinglefttalking

B.lefttalking

C.beinglefttotalk

D.leavingtalking參考答案：B略4.Allofusarepleasedtoseetheproblem______soquickly.A. solve

B.solving

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D5.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedtoadoptan

ofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebate。A．a(chǎn)ccent

B．a(chǎn)bility

C．a(chǎn)tmosphere D.air參考答案：D28.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking

B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made

D.weredriving;hadmade參考答案：B略7.DiscoveryinaSouthAfricancavesuggeststhatmodernhumanbehavior____muchearlier

than____.

ks5u

A.begin,previouslythought B.began,previouslythought

C.shouldbegin,previousthinking D.began,previousthinking參考答案：B8.Wedecideourfavoritebasketballstarsaccordingtotheiron-courtperformanceandthisis______KobeBryanthassuchalargefanbase.A.because

B.how

C.why

D.where參考答案：C9.—-I’msorry,butIthoughtIcouldfinishitinthreedays．----

．Afterall,youhavetriedyourbest．

A．That'snotthepoint

B．Certainlynot

C．Nevermind

D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：C10.Afterthefiercecompetition,thestudentsweretakentotheircamp,_____theywouldrestfornextround．A．where

B．who

C．which

D．what參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句解析：先行詞是camp,且在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選where.11.–TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.–Oh,no!______.A.It’sapity

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotinterestingatall參考答案：A12.Afterdrivingoverahundredmilesfrommyprevioushotel,Iunpackedmyluggageonly_____thatmypassportwasmissing.A.discovering

B.todiscover

C.discovered

D.discover

參考答案：B13.—Whyhasn’tNancycometomeetus?—Oh,myGod!Iforgotto____her!A.telephoning

B.totelephone

C.havingtelephoned

D.tohavetelephoned參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】不定式【試題解析】在英語(yǔ)中，forgettodosth.是固定搭配，意思是：忘記做某事。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：--為什么南希沒(méi)有來(lái)見(jiàn)我們呢？--噢，我的天呀！我忘了告訴她。

14.—Doyoulike______here?—Oh,yes.Theair,theweather,thewayoflife.Everythingissonice.

A.this

B.these

C.that

D.it參考答案：D解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，上句缺like的賓語(yǔ)，下句中Theair…thewayoflife為like的賓語(yǔ)，所以用it來(lái)代替下句的賓語(yǔ)，所以D為正確答案。15.China

asharpincreaseinthenumberofagedpeopleoverthepastdecade.A.hadseen

B.saw

C.willsee

D.hasseen參考答案：D16.

Wecanworkwonderssolongaswetryourbest,thatis,wecanmake

.

A.impossiblepossible

B.theimpossiblepossible

C.possibleimpossible

D.thepossibleimpossible參考答案：B二、填空17.選詞填空（每小題1分，共10分）(其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))isconcernedwith

eversince

atadisadvantage

caresabout

gavein

thinklittleof

madeuptheirminds

cameupwith

amfondof

insteadof

atanend

changedtheirmindsplayapartin

makefulluseof

cameupwith

morethan

wasbasedon

addsup

facetoface

goby

asif

gone

through

thaneverbefore

evenifplayapartin

makefulluseof

concernsherselfabout1.

Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast____________.2.

IwasbittenbyadogonceandI’vebeenafraidofthem_____________.3.

She_______________anewideaforincreasingsales.4.

Thisstory_______________aRussianfamilyinthe19thcentury.5.Anyonewhocan’tuseacomputeris___________________.6.Youareaverybraveboy,Henry,andI___________youandtrustyou.7.Georgeusedto______________hiswife’shousework.8.AtlastMum___________andboughtJimthepicturebook..9.Hegenuinely______________hisemployees.10.Beingbadlyinneedofmoneyforoperation,they___________________tosellthehouse.參考答案：1.atanend

2.eversince

3.cameupwith

4.isconcernedwith

5.atadisadvantage

6.amfondof7.thinklittleof

8.gavein

9.caresfor

10.madeuptheirminds

18.KBG84isaone-of-a-kindgirlbandinJapanconsistingof33singinganddancinggrannies,withanaverageageof84.Theoldestmember,HamYamashiro,is97yearsold!Thenewband,___41___(base)intheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa,is___42___hugehitinthecountry.Manypeoplearerathershockedbytheir___43___(succeed).Theirlyricsareabouttheislandandnature.Theseelderlywomenareextremelyattractiveand___44___(energy)whentheyperform.Theirenergyandenthusiasmisamazing,___45___(consider)theirage.Infact,nooneundertheageof80___46___(allow)intotheband.Okinawanislandershaveoneofthe___47___(high)lifeexpectancies(平均壽命)intheworld.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofvegetablesandlocalsweetpotatoes,withnopracticallyaddedsugar.ButMenakasayssheisn’tparticular___48___herdiet.Shekeepsfitbydoinghousework.KBG84istheinventionofJapanesemusicianKikuoTsuchida,___49___haslivedinKohamafor20years.Thebandrecentlysignedarecorddeal,andperforms___50___(wonder),—afullhouseforeveryperformance.Theseniorsareconstantlyfollowedaroundbycameracrews,buttheyprefertositaroundchattingaboutlife.參考答案：41.based

42.a

43.success

44.energetic

45.considering

46.isallowed

47.highest

48.about

49.who

50.wonderfully本文介紹了日本的KBG84樂(lè)隊(duì)是一個(gè)由八十多歲的老年人組成的樂(lè)隊(duì)，許多人為她們的成功感到震驚。41.考查固定用法。bebasedin位于，是固定用法，所以填based。42.考查冠詞。泛指“一次巨大的成功”，且huge的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以填a。43.考查名詞。許多人被他們的成功所震驚。介詞by之后用名詞，所以填success。44.考查形容詞。作are之后的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，所以填energetic。45.考查介詞。她們的精力和熱情令人吃驚，考慮到她們的年齡。表示“考慮到”，所以用介詞considering。46.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)?！鞍耸畾q以上的人”和“允許”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填isallowed。47.考查最高級(jí)。沖繩島的島民是世界上平均壽命最高的人群之一。表示“最高的”，所以填highest。48.考查固定用法。beparticularabout講究,是固定用法，所以填about。49.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。___9___haslivedinKohamafor20years.作定語(yǔ)修飾KikuoTsuchida，所以___9___haslivedinKohamafor20years.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，所以填who。50.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞Performs，用副詞，所以填wonderfully。名師點(diǎn)睛：小題9考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。一、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的概念非限制性定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)先行詞僅起到附加修飾或說(shuō)明的作用，有時(shí)對(duì)整個(gè)主句或主句的部分內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的說(shuō)明。若去掉它，整個(gè)主句的意思不受影響。例如：Nextwinter,whichyouwillspendinHarbin,I’msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday．可以肯定，你將要去哈爾濱度過(guò)的下個(gè)冬天，將會(huì)是又一個(gè)令人興奮的假期。Iwalkedinourgarden,whereTomandJimmyweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees．我在我們的花園里漫步，在這里湯姆和吉米正把一塊大標(biāo)志牌綁在一棵樹(shù)上。二、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的形式非限制性定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞以及主句之間的關(guān)系不甚緊密，因而通常要用逗號(hào)與主句分隔開(kāi)。例如：HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,whoseleadingactorisworldfamous?你看過(guò)“泰坦尼克號(hào)”這部電影嗎？它的男主演可是世界聞名的。Myfriend,whohasservedontheInternationalOlympicCommitteeallhislife,isretiringnextmonth．我有位朋友，他一輩子服務(wù)于國(guó)際奧林匹克委員會(huì)，下個(gè)月就要退休了。三、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的特殊情況1．非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不可用that引導(dǎo)，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中用who(作主語(yǔ))/whom(作賓語(yǔ))指人，用which(作主語(yǔ)/賓語(yǔ))指物，用whose作定語(yǔ)(指人/物)。例如：Thefamousbasketballstar,whotriedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention．這位試圖打反擊的著名籃球明星吸引了眾人的關(guān)注。Thefilm,whosedirectorisanoldman,isveryinstructive．這部電影很有教育意義，它的導(dǎo)演是位老人。2．關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)不可省略，若指人時(shí)，只用whom，不用who。例如：York,whichIvisitedlastyear,isaniceoldcity．我去年訪問(wèn)過(guò)的約克是個(gè)古老而美麗的城市。PleasegivethebooktoJessica,whomwemetinthehalljustnow．請(qǐng)把這本書(shū)交給杰西卡，就是剛才我們?cè)诖髲d里遇到的那位。3．非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不可用why引導(dǎo)，需用forwhich替代why。例如：Noneofusacceptedthereasonheexplained,forwhichhewasabsent．我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人接受他所解釋的缺席的理由。三、閱讀理解19.下面文章中有5處（第61—65題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出最符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.HowinnerbeliefscanhelpB.HowtodeveloppositivehabitsC.ImproveyourlifeD.YoucandoitE.ActionplanF.WhyarehabitssoimportantThesinglemostimportantfactorthatcontributestosuccessiswhatyoudoeverysingleday.Itisassimpleasthat.Yourhabitswilldeterminewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthypositivehabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyoufailtodaybecauseyouareguaranteedtosucceedinthelongrun.61.

Becauseyourepeatthesameactionsandthesamebehaviorseverysingleday,asinglepositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveasignificantimpactonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon’tseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.However,ifyougotothegym1,000timesoverafiveyearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameprincipleappliestofinance,health,relationships,work,career,andschool.Simplepositiveactionsrepeatedeverysingledaywillhaveagreatimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.62.

There’snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoeverysingledaytheactionyouwanttomakeahabit.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunning,runalmosteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeatinghealthy,eathealthyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthelongrun.63.

Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinchangingyourhabits,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:“Ilovecigarettebecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Ineedcigarettetobehappyandrelaxed.”Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon’tbeabletokeepyourresolutiontostopsmokingforverylong.Instead,youshouldadoptthisnewbelief:“Iloveyogabecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Cigaretteispoisonousanddestroysmybody.Yogamakesmehappy.”Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon’tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.Thesameistruewhenyoutrytoformpositivehabits.Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,herearesomepositivebeliefsyoushould