山東省濰坊市繁華中學(xué)2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濰坊市繁華中學(xué)2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nancy____inthegymtwoorthreetimesaweektokeepherfigure.A.makesout

B.worksout

C.turnsout

D.wearsout參考答案：B2.

fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.

A．Beingseparated

B．Havingseparated

C．Havingbeenseparated

D．Tobeseparated參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了非謂語動詞做狀語。我們可以看出句子的主語為Australia，而separate意思為“分開”，與句子的主語有被動的含義，而且該動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。正確答案為C。3.Thebookwhich_____attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A.cameabout

B.cameacross

C.cameout

D.cameup參考答案：C4.It'sbad_______foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.behavior

B.action

C.manner

D.movement參考答案：C5.Trytobefriendswithyourchildren,____you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou．

A．so

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．or

D．but參考答案：B6..Ihavealotofreadings______beforetheendofthisterm.A.tocomplete

B.complete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：A略7.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive____tothosewithsomeexperience.A.decision

B.attempt

C.preference

D.reputation參考答案：C8.—Howdidyoufindyourbike,Lily?—Ifoundit______anoticeinthenewspaper.A.inexchangeforB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.withregardto參考答案：B略9.Itwasraininghard.LittleTomfeltcold,sohestood______tohismother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.nearly參考答案：A10.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which參考答案：B略11.Itwasbecauseitwasraining

Jackdidnotgowalkingyesterdaymorning.

A.when B.that C.so D.since參考答案：B12.—I’vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—________

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：B13.ThemovieGravitywonsevenawardsattheOscarnight，whichwas________thedirector'swildestdream．

A.beyond

B.about

C.on

D.across參考答案：A14.Wouldn’titbe____wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin____peacewithoneanother?【改編】A.

a,/B.

the,/C.

a,theD.

the,the（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對冠詞知識的把握。）參考答案：a略15.Thesechangeswillcostquitealot,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.so

B.but

C.or

D.for參考答案：B16.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：Cwhat引導(dǎo)表語從句且作makes的主語。17. Pleasedomeafavor—_____myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight. A.toinvite B.inviting C.invite D.invited

參考答案：C4.—Didyougethomealittleearlieryesterday?—No.Itwassixo’clock________wegothome.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Thesmellof________(新鮮的)breadandfryingeggsfilledthekitchen.67.Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetoworld

________

(和平)．68.AlexanderGrahamBellbecamefamousovernightby________(發(fā)明)thetelephone.69.Severalcompanieshaveannouncedtheirintentionto

________(競爭)fortheconstructionproject.70.Bothmyparentswerebornin

________

(十月),butfiveyearsapart.71.Thesymptomsofflumaybeunpleasant,butthey________

(消失)withinafewdays.72.ChristophePireswasbornandbroughtupinFrance,buthespeaksEnglish

________

(流利地)．73.Amongthemany

________

(業(yè)余愛好)ofhisarereading,musicandtennis.74.SureWoodwasonlyninewhenherfirstshortstorywas

________

(出版)．75.Ihavean

________(道歉)tomaketoyou—I’mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake.參考答案：66.fresh作定語，用形容詞，無比較之意，故用fresh。67.peace68.inventing作介詞的賓語，用v.-ing形式。69.compete所填詞和to構(gòu)成動詞不定式，用動詞原形。70.October此處用專有名詞，首字母須大寫。71.disappear作謂語，與主語是主動關(guān)系，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故用動詞原形。72.fluently修飾動詞，用副詞，無比較之意，故用副詞原形。73.

hobbies所填詞用many來修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。74.published所填詞與was構(gòu)成一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故用過去分詞。75.apology空前有不定冠詞a，故用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。略三、閱讀理解20.Texting（發(fā)短信）walkersaren'tjustanannoyancetootherwalkers,Australianresearchersarmedwithmoviespecial-effectstechnologyhavedeterminedscientificallythatthey'rethreatstothemselves.Usingmotion-capturetechnologysimilartothatusedforfilms,researchersconcludedthattextingwhilewalkingnotonlyaffectsbalancebutalsotheabilitytowalkinstraightline.“Somepeoplelikecheckingemailswhilewalkingtoworkinthemorning”saidthestudyco-authorHoorn,“buttheymaynotknowithasaseriouseffectonthesafetyofthemselves”.Otherfactshavealsoprovedthis.AtouristfromTaiwanwalkedoffapiernearMelbournelastmonthwhilecheckingFacebook,bringingasuddenandicyendtoapenguin-watchingvisit.Anotherpersonwhowastoowrappedupinhisphonetonoticedangerswalkedstraightintothefountaininfrontofashoppingmall.TheAustralianstudyinvolved27volunteers,athirdofwhomadmittedhavingknockedintoobjectswhiletexting.Theywereaskedtowalk8.5metersthreetimes—oncewithoutphones,oncewhilereadingtextandoncewhilewritingtext,wheneightcamerasrecordedtheiractions.Theyfoundthevolunteersusingthephonewalkedslower,and,moreseriously,theylockedtheirarmsandelbowsinlike“robots”,whichforcedtheirheadstomovemore,throwingthemselvesoffbalance.“Inapedestrian（步行的）environment,inabilitytomaintainastraightpathwouldbelikelytoincreasepotentialfortrafficaccidents”,saidMr.Hoorn.“Thebestthingtodoistostepasideandstop,orkeepoffthephone.”Authoritiesworld-widehavetakennote.SignsonHongKong'ssubwaysystemadvisepassengersinthreelanguagestokeeptheireyesofftheirphones.PoliceandtransportauthoritieshavehighlightedthedangerinSingapore,wheretheStraitsTimesnewspaperrecentlydeclaredcellphone-distractedroadcrossingas“badhabitNo.2”contributingtotherisingnumberofroaddeaths.SomeU.S.states,includingNewYorkandArkansas,areconsideringbansonwhatthey'recallingphonejaywalking.41.Accordingtothepassage,peopletextingwhilewalkingusually____________.A.donotinfluenceotherwalkers

B.doharmtotheireyesC.putthemselvesindanger

D.canstillwalkstraight42.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“wrappedup”inParagraph2?A.absent-minded

B.annoyed

C.confused

D.absorbed43.ThetwoexamplesinParagraph2aregiveninorderto__________.A.provetextingwalkersarethreatstoothers

B.showtextingwalkersmayharmthemselvesC.analyzethecausesofthedanger

D.amusethereaders44.AbouttheAustralianstudy,weknowthat___________.A.thevolunteersusingphoneswhilewalkingmovednormallyB.tenvolunteersadmittedhavingbumpedintothingswhiletextingC.thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroupsduringthestudyD.textingwalkersareexposedtogreaterpossibilityoftrafficaccidents

45.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_________.A.actionshavebeentakenagainsttextingwhilewalkingB.HongKong’ssubwaysystemforbidstextingwalkerstotakethetrainC.NewYorkhasmadelawstobanphonejaywalkingD.cellphone-distractedroadcrossingisconsideredtheworsthabitinSingapore參考答案：41.C

42.D

43.B

44.D

45.A【文章大意】短信是人們平時交流的方式，但是走路的時候發(fā)短信，這往往會帶來一系列交通安