山東省煙臺(tái)市第二十二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市第二十二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shehastriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob. A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular參考答案：D2.ItwasduringmystayinTokyotwoyearsago_____Ibecamefondofcartoon.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which

參考答案：C3.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover________madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.theones

B.oneC.that

D.what參考答案：C試題分析：考查代詞：句意：--人造纖維的衣服比天然纖維象：棉花，羊毛或絲綢制作的衣服有一定的好處。這里填的代詞是泛指不可數(shù)名詞Clothing，用that是特指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，而且后面還有后置定語(yǔ)，one是泛指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，theones特指前面的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，what可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：代詞首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的數(shù)量，指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞，泛指還是特指，結(jié)合句意和代詞本身的用法，再進(jìn)行辨析。4.Lisaenjoyedsomuch____shewasonholidayinJapanlastyear.A.that

B.when

C.for

D.though參考答案：B5.ItistheSuezCanal_________separatesAsia________Africa.

A.which;and

B.where;from

C.that;from

D.that;with參考答案：C6.I’velearnedthatyourcompanyhas____vacantpositionforasecretary.I’mcallingtoapplyfor____job.A.a;the B.a;a C./;a D./;the參考答案：A試題分析:一個(gè)空缺職位，泛指，所以用a;申請(qǐng)這一職位，指前面提到的空缺職位，特指用the。選A項(xiàng)。7.Ithoughthimhandsomeandhonest_____Imethim.A.secondtime

B.forthesecondtimeC.thesecondtime

D.bythesecondtime參考答案：C8.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.referredto

B.ledto

C.reactedto

D.attendedto參考答案：B9.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.

A.What;themoment

B.That;immediatelyC.What;while

D.Whether;once參考答案：A10.Itisbelievedthatthedriver’scarelessnessiswithoutdoubt_____causedtheaccident.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：B25.Interestisas______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar參考答案：A略12._______tosuchabigpartycanbeagreathonorforanordinarypersonlikeme.

A.Taken

B.Beingtaken

C.HavingbeentakenD.Taking參考答案：B13.Nowhereinnatureisaluminumfoundfree,owingtoitsalways____withotherelements.A.combined B.havingcombined C.combines D.beingcombined參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：由于鋁總是與其他元素結(jié)合在一起，自然界中沒有任何地方的鋁是游離的。owingto為介詞短語(yǔ)，后接v.-ing短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，combinesthwithsth.這里是把鋁和其它元素結(jié)合，鋁放在前面，combine與名詞aluminium是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)形式beingcombined表示“正在被聯(lián)合”，B、C兩項(xiàng)因?yàn)槭侵鲃?dòng)形式，也不符合本題語(yǔ)態(tài)要求，故選D。14.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,thewaytheyactuallyare.

A.as B.orC.but D.and參考答案：C提示:考查連詞用法。句意為:“現(xiàn)實(shí)不是你所希望的那樣,也不是事情所顯示的表象,而是它們實(shí)際的樣子?！毙栌帽硎巨D(zhuǎn)折的but構(gòu)成“not...but...”結(jié)構(gòu)。故本題選C項(xiàng)。

15.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.

B.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：B略16.Whenitcomestogettingajob,continuescallingdoesnot＿．Ifyoucallandcall,

you'renotgoingtogetthejob,becauseyou'reannoying.

A.getthrough

B.keepup

C.liveon

D.payoff參考答案：d略17.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?

–Itwasonthefarm__________weworked.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which參考答案：C18.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe___itwithoutyou.A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged參考答案：B19.Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter________physicalandmentalhealth.A.on;of

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.at;on參考答案：C二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AmericanEnglishhasitsownidioms.Let'ssayyoubuysomethinginashop.And61

youpayforit,yousay:Thiscost62

anarmandaleg!Whatdoyoureallymeanby63

(say)so?Doyouhavetogivethemyourarmandyourleg?Ihopenot.Let'slistentoanAmericanEnglishconversation

64

(see)ifwecanfindoutwhatthismeans.A:Didyoubuythatnewcomputer?B:Yeah,Idid.ButI

65

haveboughtit.A:Whydoyousayso?Isthereanythingwrongwithit?B:Notexactly,but,asamatteroffact,itcostthewaymorethanI66

(expect)ittobe.A:How

67

didyoupayforit?B:Letmejusttellyouitcostanarmandaleg!WhenyousayinAmericanEnglishthatsomethingcostsanarmandaleg,itactuallymeansthat68

priceisvery,veryhigh,much69(high)thanwecanaccept.Ifyouusethis70

intheUnitedStates,everyonetherewillunderstandyou.Butthisisaninformalphrase,sodon'tuseitinaformalbusinesssetting.參考答案：61.when/after

62.me

63.saying

64.tosee

65.shouldn’t/oughtn’tto

66.expected/hadexpected

67.much

68.the

69.higher

70.phrase/idiom/expression三、閱讀理解21.AsanexperiencedphotojournalistinNashville,Tennessee,IwashiredbyUSATodaynewspapertophotographaspinalbifida(脊柱畸形)correctivesurgicalprocedure.Itwastobeperformedonatwenty-oneweekoldfetus（胎兒）inuterus（子宮）atVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter.Atthattime,in1999,twenty-oneweeksinuteruswastheearliestthatthesurgicalteamwouldconsiderforsurgery.Theworstpossibleoutcomewouldbethatthesurgerywouldcauseprematuredelivery,andnochildbornearlierthantwenty-threeweekshadsurvived.Thetensioncouldbefeltintheoperatingroomasthesurgerybegan.AtypicalC-sectioncutwasmadetoaccesstheuterus,whichwasthenliftedoutandlaidatthejunctionofthemother’sthighs（大腿）.Theentireprocedurewouldtakeplacewithintheuterus,andnopartofthechildwastobreachthesurgicalopening.Duringtheprocedure,thepositionofthefetuswasadjustedbygentlymovingtheoutsideoftheuterus.Theentiresurgicalprocedureonthechildwascompletedinonehourandthirteenminutes.Whenitwasover,thesurgicalteambreathedasighofrelief,asdidI.AsadoctoraskedmewhatspeedoffilmIwasusing,outofthecornerofmyeyeIsawtheuterusshake,butnoone’shandswerenearit.Itwasshakingfromwithin.Suddenly,anentirearmthrustoutoftheopening,thenpulledbackuntiljustalittlehandwasshowing.Thedoctorreachedoverandliftedthehand,whichreactedandsqueezedthedoctor’sfinger.Asiftestingforstrength,thedoctorshookthetinyfist.Samuelheldfirm.Itookthepicture!Wow!Ithappenedsofastthatthenursestandingnexttomeasked,“Whathappened?”“Thechildreachedout,”Isaid.“Oh.Theydothatallthetime,”sheresponded.ThesurgicalopeningtotheuteruswasclosedandtheuteruswasthenputbackintothemotherandtheC-sectionopeningwasclosed.ItwastendaysbeforeIknewifthepicturewaseveninfocus(對(duì)焦).Toensurenodigitalmanipulation(篡改)ofimagesbeforetheyseethem,USATodayrequiresthatfilmbesubmittedunprocessed.Whenthephotoeditorfinallyphonedmehesaid,“It’sthemostincrediblepictureI’veeverseen.”24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.it’saverycommonsurgerynowadays.

B.therewaslittleriskintheoperation.C.thewriterwasreallyaterrificphotographer.

D.thebaby’slittlehandreactedthedoctor’sfinger.25.In1999,p