4月9日高中英語(yǔ)名詞性從句詳細(xì)講解

4月9日高中英語(yǔ)名詞性從句詳細(xì)講解4月9日高中英語(yǔ)名詞性從句詳細(xì)講解4月9日高中英語(yǔ)名詞性從句詳細(xì)講解LearningAims1.Reviewsomelanguagepoints2.Learnsomenewclausesandcheckpoints2021/4/1321.___Ican’tunderstandis___shewantstochangehermind.A.What;whyB.Which;howC.That;whyD.What;because2.____hisdreamofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Evenif3.Itisknowntous___wherethereispollution,thereisharm.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.thatDAB2021/4/133(1)Theywanttoknow_____dotohelpus.A.whatcanthey B.whattheycan C.howtheycan D.howcanthey(2)Canyoumakesure_____thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput(3)SomeoneisringingMary.Goandsee_____.A.whoishe B.whoheis C.whoisit D.whoitisBCI.語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題考點(diǎn)歸納D歸納

在名詞性從句中，除了關(guān)聯(lián)詞在從句之首外，其它部分應(yīng)用________的語(yǔ)序。陳述2021/4/134II.用if或whether填空1.Idon’tknow_______I’llbefreetomorrow.2.Idon’tknow_______ornotI’llbefreetomorrow.3.Thequestionis______thisbookisworthwriting.4.Itdependson______wewillhaveenoughmoney.5.______theycandoitmatterslittletous.6._______youarenotfreetomorrow,I’llgowithoutyouwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhetherWhetherIfa.主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句、介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句只能用________，不能用if；b.后面緊跟ornot時(shí),用___________.歸納whetherwhether2021/4/135III.that

及whether/if的選擇：(1)_____knowledgecomesfrompracticeisknowntoall.What B.Where C.If D.That(2)Itmakesnodifference_____oursportsmeetwillbeheldthisweekornextweek.A.that B.either C.whether D.when(3)Idoubt_____________hewillcomesoon.(4)Idonotdoubt_____________hewillcomesoon.(5)Doyoudoubt____________hewillcomesoon?DCwhether/ifthatthat表示是否時(shí)用__________,表示肯定時(shí)用_______歸納whether/ifthat2021/4/1361._________Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.2.___________theearthisroundisknowntousall.3.______hewontheracewas______weexpected.that:what:_______只起連接作用，在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，沒(méi)有詞義_______起連接作用，且在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，表示“所……的”。ThatWhatThatwhat歸納Ⅳ.that，what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別2021/4/137Ⅴ.what&whateverwho&whoeverwhich&whichever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別1.___________isworthdoingisworthdoingwell.2.__________weneedismoretime.3.___________madethelongdistancecalltohimisnotimportant.4.___________breaksthelawwillbepunished.WhateverWhatWhoWhoever___________________等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不含有疑問(wèn)意義，相當(dāng)于名詞后加一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，而____________________等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句都含有疑問(wèn)意義。Whoever,whateverWho,what2021/4/1381.It'sgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______he

orshewants.which B.that C.whatever D.allwhat2.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______I

cantosavethem.which B.that C.whateverD.allwhat3._____kills,sellsoreatswildanimalsorbirds,istoblame.Anyone B.Anyonewho C.Thosewho D.ThoseBCCExercises2021/4/139Ⅵ.名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣：Hesuggestedthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.

Itwassuggestedthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.

Hissuggestionwasthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Hemadeasuggestionthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.

表示建議,請(qǐng)求,命令,要求,堅(jiān)持等的名詞性從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣.歸納2021/4/13102.在主語(yǔ)從句中用來(lái)表示驚奇,不相信,惋惜,理應(yīng)如此等,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)+do,常用句型有1)Itisnecessary(important,natural,strange,etc)……that……2)Itisapity(ashame,nowonderetc,)……that……e.g.Itisstrangethatshe(should)thinkso.2021/4/1311試區(qū)分以下句子Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?Doyouknowthefactthattheyweretalkingabout?注意：1.如果是定語(yǔ)從句，它的從句肯定是不完整的，關(guān)系詞肯定在句中充當(dāng)成分的；而同位語(yǔ)從句中的that只起連接作用。2.定語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)先行詞起修飾作用，而同位語(yǔ)從句則解釋說(shuō)明前面名詞的具體內(nèi)容。(同從)(定從)拓展2021/4/13121.Thequestionis____thefilmisworthseeing.A.ifB.whatC.whetherD.how2.Theyreceivedorders_____theworkbedoneatonce.A.whichB.whenC./D.that3.Thereason____Ihavetogois____mymotherisillinbed.A.why;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;becauseCCDConsolidation:2021/4/13137.Ihavetheinformation____.A.ofwhathe’llcomesoonB.thathe’llcomesoonC.ofthathe’llcomesoonD.hiscomingsoon5.---Isawyourneighborbreakyourwindowwithabasketball.---____itmademenearlymad.A.ThathebrokeB.WhathebrokeC.HebrokeD.HisbreakBA2021/4/13147.Itremainsaquestion____wecangetsomuchmoneyinsuchashorttime.A.howB.thatC.whenD.what8.---CanIhelpyou?---Yes,doyouknow____?A.whencomesthebusB.whenwillcomethebusC.whendoesthebuscomeD.whenthebuscomesAD2021/4/13159.Hemadeapromise___anyonesethimfreehewouldmakehimveryrich.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.thatif10.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas___nightbegantofall.A.what;thatB.it;thatC.what;whenD.which;whatAD2021/4/1316賓語(yǔ)從句中If不能替代whether的七種情況在引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),whether及if通?？梢曰Q.if多用于口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中,whether則多用于比較正式的文體中.Sheaskedmeif／whetherIcouldhelpherwithherEnglish．①.引導(dǎo)位于句首的主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句以及同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí),只能用whether.Whethertheywinorlostisallthesametome.whetheritwilldousharmorgoodremainstobeseen.②.直接及ornot連用時(shí),只能用whether.Iwonderwhetherornottheywillcometohelpus.Shedoesn’tcareabitwhetherI’mabsentornot.③.位于在介詞后面,作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí),只能用whether.I'mthinkingofwhetherweshouldpresentagifttothepoorgirl.Italldependsonwhetheritwillclearup.④.在帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式前,只能用whether.Shehasn'tdecidedwhethertogoornot．

Hedoesn'tknowwhethertogotothecinema