【創(chuàng)新設計】高考英語一輪復習 Unit 4 Earhquakes課件 新人教必修1

Unit4Earhquakes課前10分鐘概括大意Wecertainlydonotnowbelievethatdreamsforetellthefuture.Mostscientistsbelievethatdreamsarebasedoneventsinourownlifeandonourfeelings.Theeventsareusuallyveryrecent，mostlywithinthelasttwodays.Ouremotions，ontheotherhand，ourwishes，hopesandfearsmaygobackmanyyears，eventoearlychildhood.此段落的大意是：____________________________________Dreamscannotforetellthefuture.漫畫欣賞畫面描述Twocupsaresmiling，regardlessofhowmuchwatereitherofthemhas.Onecupisalmostfullwhiletheotherisnot.寓意理解Peopleshouldalwaysbeoptimistic，nomatterwhattheyhave.Whetherrichorpoor，weshouldbehappytodosomethingforsociety.Givingisthesourceofhappiness.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．TheSecondWorldWarbroughtgreat________tothepeopleofEuropeandtheworld.A．steamB．sufferingC．powerD．flameB2．Themountainclimbers________inthestormwerefinallyrescuedbyhelicopter.A．ruinedB．transportedC．trappedD．sheltered3．I________hopethatyou’llmakeanexcellentengineerinthefuture.A．extremelyB．fluentlyC．officiallyD．sincerely4．Morethantwentyminerswerereportedtobe________alivewhenthetunnelfellin.A．buriedB．damagedC．expressedD．frightened5．Don’tyourealizethe________thesechemicalsaredoingtoourenvironment?A．shelterB．trackC．damageD．outlineCDAC6．Hedefeatedtheothercompetitorsandwontheworld________forthehighjump.A．trackB．titleC．judgeD．headline7．He________hisbackinTuesday’sgame，andwillbeunabletoplaytomorrow.A．rescuedB．trappedC．shockedD．injured8．Heractions________herloveforherchildrenmorethananywordscoulddo.A．commandedB．scheduledC．burstD．expressed9．Thecaraccidentseemedtohavecompletely________hisconfidence.A．shockedB．requestedC．determinedD．destroyedBDDD10．Thenatural________isbelievedtohavecausedheavylossesinthisarea.A．viewB．blockC．voyageD．disasterⅡ.短語填空rightaway；runoutof；atanend；inruins；digout；anumberof；thinklittleof；falldown；asif；beproudof1．Hiscarwasburiedbythesnowandhadtobe________.2．They_______________mysuggestion，whichmademealittleupset.3．Pleasewaitforamoment.I’llfindtheaddressforyou__________.4．Quite____________world-famouspaintingsareonshowinthisexhibition.Ddugoutthoughtlittleofrightawayanumberof5．Thechildrenwerehappythatthelonghotsummerwasatlast________.6．We___________oursonfornotgivingintosuchdifficulties.7．Wecouldn’tcontinueourwayforwehad__________petrol.8．Theearthquakeleftthewholetown________.Whataterriblesight!9．Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnotto__________.10．Shewasshakingwithterror________she’dseensomethingterrible.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity，_____________________________(對這些征兆滿不在乎)，wereasleepasusualthatnight.(think)atanendareproudofrunoutofinruinsfalldownasifwhothoughtlittleoftheseevents2．__________________________________________(有三分之二的人傷亡)duringtheearthquake.(injure)3．ThesoundofplanescouldbeheardoutsideTangshan________________________________(即使空中沒有飛機時)．(even)Ⅳ.模仿造句1．Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.[翻譯]好像什么事也沒有發(fā)生過似的。________________________________________2．Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.[翻譯]我放眼望去，到處都是死亡與毀滅。________________________________________________evenwhennoplaneswereintheskyTwo-thirdsofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredItseemsasifnothinghashappened.EverywhereIlookedtherewasdeathanddestruction.3．Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges，all_of_whom

agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.[翻譯]她有三個兒子，他們都當了醫(yī)生。___________________________________________4．Ourofficewouldliketohave_you_speaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28.[翻譯]我們學校想請你明天給學生作個報告。________________________________________________________________________5．Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthose_who

diedintheterribledisaster.[翻譯]上帝只幫助那些自己幫自己的人。________________________________________Shehadthreesons，allofwhombecamedoctors.Godonlyhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Ourschoolwantstohaveyougivealecturetothestudentstomorrow.核心詞匯梳理1．burstvi.

爆炸；裂開；突然發(fā)生

識記burstinto“突然闖入；突然開始”，后通常接名詞。burstout“突然發(fā)生；突然爆發(fā)”，后可接動名詞。burstintotears/laughter/song突然哭起來、笑起來、唱起來burstoutcrying/laughing/singing突然哭起來、笑起來、唱起來Theaircraftcrashedandburstintoflames.飛機墜毀后猛烈燃燒起來。Theyburstoutlaughingattheexpressiononherface.看看到到她她臉臉上上的的表表情情，，他他們們都都大大笑笑起起來來。。識記burstforth突然出出現或或發(fā)生生burstin突然插插嘴；；打斷斷Acryofhorrorburstforthfromthecrowd.人群群中突突然傳傳出一一聲驚驚恐的的尖叫叫?！癐don’’tseewhyweshoulddothat，，”Peterburstin.彼得突突然插插嘴說說，““我不不明白白為什什么我我們要要這么么做。。”鏈接breakout突然發(fā)發(fā)生，，爆發(fā)發(fā)breakinto闖入，，突然然開始始2．buNoelturnedaway，buryinghisfaceinthepillow.諾埃爾轉過身，把頭埋在枕頭底下。Yourlettergotburiedunderapileofpapers.你的信被壓在一堆文件底下。Hewalkedslowly，hishandsburiedinhispockets.他雙手插在口袋里緩步而行。搭配buryoneselfin.../beburiedin...埋頭于；專心于Afterthedivorce，sheburiedherselfinherwork.離婚后，她埋頭于工作。Hewasburiedinhisstudies.他專心學習。3．judgevt.判斷；；判決決；評評價AsfarasIcanjudge，allofthemaretoblame.依我看看，他他們都都應承承擔責責任。。句型judgesb./sth.(tobe)．..認為某人(某事)是是……Thetourwasjudgedtohavebeenagreatsuccess.這次巡回演演出被認為為是巨大的的成功。Atthatpointwejudgeditwisetoleavethemalone.在那種情況況下，我們們認為不去去打擾他們們是明智的的。搭配judge...by/from...根據……判判斷……Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.你不能根據據封面來判判斷一本書書。Teacherstendtobejudgedbytheirstudents’’examgrades.人們常以學學生的考試試分數來評評判教師的的優(yōu)劣。搭配judgingby/from...意為“依………來判斷斷”，是現現在分詞短短語，通常在在句中作獨獨立狀語。。JudgingbythelookonAdam’sface，thenewsmusthavebeenterrible.從亞當的表表情來看，，肯定是可可怕的消息息。Judgingbyherlastletter，theyarehavingawonderfultime.從她上封信信看，他們們過得非常常愉快。congratulatevt.祝賀；慶慶賀搭配congratulatesb.on/uponsth.祝賀某人人……Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmyexamresults.她熱烈祝祝賀我考考試取得得好成績績。Icongratulatedhimonhisrecentpromotion.我祝賀他他最近升升職了。。句型congratulatesb.ondoingsth.祝賀某人人做了某某事congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.慶幸自己己(做了了)某事事Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedonproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativework.要向創(chuàng)作作出這樣樣一部具具有權威威性又清清晰易懂懂作品的的作者們們表示祝祝賀。Iwascongratulatingmyselfonmyluckyescapewhendisasterstruck.我暗自慶慶幸災難難降臨時時自己幸幸免于難難。congratulationn.祝賀；祝祝詞；恭恭喜提示congratulation一般用其其復數形形式。Youhavepassedthetest?Congratulations！你通過測測試啦？？祝賀你你！Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourmarriage.謹以至誠祝賀賀你們喜結良良緣。鏈接celebrate慶祝，歌頌重點短語例釋釋1．rightaway立刻；馬上I’mgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.我要馬上與他他取得聯(lián)系。。Andnowwemustbeoffrightaway.It’salready8o’’clock.現在我們要立立刻出發(fā)，都都已經8點了了。2．atanend結束；終結Hewentonspendinglavishlyuntilhismoneywasatanend.他繼續(xù)出手大大方，直到錢錢花光為止。。Seriousdifferencesonthisissueamongtheleadersarenowatanend.那些領導人在在這一問題上上的嚴重分歧歧已沒有了。。3．inruins成為廢墟的；；荒蕪的；失失敗的Theoldcastleliesinruins.那座座城堡成為一一片瓦礫。Hisgovernment’sChi他的政府的對華政策看來完全失敗了。拓展bring...toruin使……毀滅，使……沒落fallin/intoruin滅亡，荒廢go/cometoruin滅亡，荒蕪Everythinghasgonetoruin.每件東西都已毀壞了。疑難語句細解解1．Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.老鼠從田地里里跑出來找地地方藏身?！疽c指南】】句中的looking是現在分詞作作伴隨狀語。?，F在分詞作伴隨狀語語時，表示分分詞動作與句句子的主語之之間是主動關關系，且與謂語語動詞同時發(fā)發(fā)生，多數情情況下可改為為“and＋并列謂語動詞”。。Hegothome，feelingexhausted.他他回到家，感感覺很疲憊。。Sherushedoutoftheroom，slammingthedoorbehind.她沖出房間，，砰地一聲把把門關上。Shelayawakeallnight，recallingtheeventsoftheday.她躺在床上，，整夜未眠，，回想著當天天發(fā)生的事情情。拓展如果分詞動作作與句子的主主語之間是被被動關系，或或分詞表示某人所處的的狀態(tài)時，就就要用過去分分詞作伴隨狀狀語。Hegothome，exhausted.他疲憊不不堪地回到了了家。Hegav