2021高中英語 Unit 21 Human Biology Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Brain Power課件 北師大選修7

Section

ⅡLesson

2

Brain

Power一二三一、猜詞拼寫

1.

tobehavetowardssomeoneinaparticularway;totrytocureanillnessorinjury

2.

toarrangeforsth.totakeplaceatalatertime

3.

immediately;withoutdelay

4.

toprovidethethingsthataparticularpersonorsituationwantsorneeds

5.

honored

treat

postpone

straightawaycater

privileged

一二三6.

torecognizeandcorrectlynamesomeoneorsomething

7.

theactofgettingintoaplace;tobecomeamemberofagroup

8.

enough

9.

theprocessofputtingsth.inaparticularplace

identify

entry

ample

storage一二三二、詞匯拓展1.

n.情感→

adj.情感的

2.

adj.榮幸的→

n.榮幸;特權(quán)

3.

n.進入;入學(xué)→

v.進入

4.

vt.款待→

n.款待;對待;處理

5.

n.儲存→

v.儲存;儲藏

emotionemotional

privilegedprivilegeentryenter

treattreatment

storagestore一二三三、短語互譯1.

構(gòu)成

2.

對……負責(zé)

3.

與……有關(guān)

4.

被比作

5.

列表

6.treatsb.to...

7.

相反

8.

推遲

makeupberesponsiblefor

berelatedto

becomparedtomakealistof招待某人……theotherwayround

putoff

一二三9.

從事于;忙于

10.straightaway

11.

復(fù)習(xí)

12.

計算出;解出

13.

通過

getdownto

立即;馬上

goover

workout

getthrough123451.We

are

privileged

to

have

biology

expert,Prof.Keane,with

us

to

tell

us

a

bit

about

our

brains.(Page

136,聽力材料)我們很榮幸地有請基恩教授給我們講一下關(guān)于大腦的事情?！锟键c

privileged

adj.榮幸的;有特權(quán)的①Weareprivilegedtowelcomeyouasourspeakerthisevening.我們榮幸地歡迎您今晚來演講。②Shecomesfromaprivilegedbackground.她出身特權(quán)階層。③Atthattime,onlyafewprivilegedpeoplehadthevote.在那時,只有少數(shù)有特權(quán)的人才享有選舉權(quán)。12345考點延伸

privilegen.榮幸;特殊利益④Itisagreatprivilegetoknowyou.認(rèn)識你很榮幸。⑤Ihadtheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.我有會見王后的特權(quán)。123451234512345123452.Yourbrainwilldowhateveryouwantittodoaslongasyoucatertoitsneeds.(Page136,聽力材料料)只要你滿滿足大腦腦的需要要,它就會做做你想要要的任何何事?！锟键ccatervi.滿足,迎合TheSpringFestivalGalatriestocatertothetastesofdifferentagegroups.春節(jié)聯(lián)歡歡晚會努努力去迎迎合不同同年齡群群體的品品位。12345(1)cater主要考查查詞義。。(2)caterfor/to迎合,滿足cater(for)承辦(酒席等)1234512345123453.I’dadviseyoutotreatyourselfbygoingtothecinema.(Page137,聽力材料)我建議你犒賞賞一下自己,去看場電影。?！锟键ctreatv.款待;請客;對待;治療;處理n.款待;樂事閱讀下列句子子,指出treat的詞組、詞性性和含義①Don’ttreatthisas/likeaseriousmatter.詞組含義②We’lltreatyoutodinner.詞組含義③Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentcanthepatientsbetreatedproperlyinthishospital.詞性含義④Thankyouforyourgreattreat.詞性含義treat...as/like...當(dāng)作……來對待……treatsb.tosth用某物款待某某人動詞治療名詞款待,招待12345考點延伸treatmentn.治療,療法;對待⑤【高考典句】】(2016··天津卷)Afteryearsofregulartreatment,shefinallybecamehealthy.經(jīng)過多年的不不斷治療,她終于康復(fù)。。⑥Thetwoprincesgotnospecialtreatmentatschool.兩位王子在學(xué)學(xué)校并沒有得得到特殊的對對待。12345(1)treat是一個多義詞詞,以考查詞義為為主。(2)treatsb.well/badly善待/虐待某人treatoneselftosth.破費(買),舍得(吃、喝等)treatsb.foradisease為某人治療療某種疾病病(3)beundertreatment在治療中123451234512345123454.postponevt.推遲,延期(Page37)①We’llhavetopostponethemeetingtill/until/tonextweek.我們將不得得不把會議議推遲到下下周。②Theyoungcouplehasdecidedtopostponehavingababyforthesakeoftheirjobs.為了工作,這對年輕夫夫婦決定推推遲一段時時間再要孩孩子。③WepostponedthematchfromMarch5thtoMarch19th.我們把比賽賽從3月5日推遲到3月19日舉行。12345(1)postpone的詞詞義義和和用用法法都都是是重重要要考考點點,后接接名名詞詞或或動動詞詞-ing。postpone...to/till/until...把………推遲遲到到………postponedoingsth.推遲遲做做某某事事(2)近義義詞詞(組):putoff12345考點點延延伸伸與postpone一樣樣,后接接動動詞詞-ing做賓賓語語的的常常見見動動詞詞還還有有:consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse/pardon;admit,postpone/delay/putoff,fancy(想象象,設(shè)想想);avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice;deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate;forbid,imagine,risk;can’thelp,mind,allow/permit,escape?？诳谠E訣如如下下:考慮慮建建議議盼盼原原諒諒,承認(rèn)認(rèn)推推遲遲沒沒得得想想;避免免錯錯過過繼繼續(xù)續(xù)練練,否認(rèn)認(rèn)完完成成就就欣欣賞賞;禁止止想想象象才才冒冒險險,不禁禁介介意意準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)逃逃亡亡。。12345123455.Idecidednottoputoffstudying(asInormallydo!)andgotupearlyeverymorningtogetdowntoworkstraightaway.(Page37)我決定不推遲遲學(xué)習(xí)(就像我平常做做的一樣!),每天早上早起起后立即著手手學(xué)習(xí)?！锟键c一getdownto開始做①Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’sgetdowntosomeseriouswork.不管怎樣,我們來了,那就讓我們著著手干些要緊緊的活吧。②We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sgetdowntoit.我們剛剛搬進進一個大房子子,因此有很多事事要做。讓我我們動手吧。。③It’stimeIgotdowntothinkingaboutthatessay.我該認(rèn)真思考考一下那篇論論文了。12345考點延伸(1)getalong/onwith和……相處;進展getover克服;控制;恢復(fù)過來getthrough接通電話;用完;通過(2)近義詞組:setaboutdoingsth.;setouttodosth.★考點二straightaway立刻,馬上①Heneedstoseeadoctorstraightaway.他需要立刻去去看醫(yī)生。②You’dbettercallthedoctorstraightaway.你最好馬上請請大夫。1234512345一二一、閱讀詞匯匯檢測閱讀下列句子子,說出黑體詞或或詞組的含義義。1.Theweatherbeingbad,wehadtopostponeourtrip.含義答案：推遲,延期2.Imustgetdowntomystudytonight,asIhavegotanexamnextweek.含義答案：著手,開始3.I’mgoingtodoitstraightaway.含義答案：：立刻,馬上一二4.Ihadtotaketheherbteaalthoughit’sbitter.含義答案：：草藥5.Hehasgotamplestageexperience,andwon’tgetstagefright.含義答案：：充足的的,充裕的的6.Iamstudyingformyentryexamintouniversity.含義答案：：入學(xué)7.Thespeakerappealedtoouremotionsratherthantoourminds.含義答案：：情感,情緒一二8.Scientistshavealsoidentifiedareasresponsiblefordifferenttypesofemotions,suchasfear,loveandlaughter.含義答案：：識別,確定9.Iamprivilegedtohaveworkedwithhersooften.含義答案：：榮幸的的10.Employeesareprivilegedtobuyatadiscount.含義答案：：有特權(quán)權(quán)的11.Theypublishedseveralmagazines;somethatcaterstoyoungpeople,otherstotheaged.含義答案：：滿足;迎合一二12.IalwaysbeganbygoingoverapracticetestandfindingoutwhatIhadgotwrong.含義答案：復(fù)習(xí);發(fā)現(xiàn)13.Shewasveryhelpfulandshewentthroughallofthethingsthatwouldprobablycomeupintheexam.含義答案：仔細查看,仔細檢查;出現(xiàn)14.Intheend,theexamwasn’tsobadafterallandIthinkIgotthroughit.含義答案：通過一二二、寫作詞詞匯檢測用所學(xué)的單單詞或短語語完成或翻翻譯下列句句子。1.Passengerswereasked