【安徽?！俊督鹦聦W案》高三英語一輪課件 新人教選修71

(2009年湖南卷)假設你是某中學新老師李紅，請給你的朋友張華寫一封信，告訴他你第一天上課的情況，主要內(nèi)容如下：1.描述一件課堂上令你印象深刻的事情；2.介紹你處理該事的方式；3.談談你的感想。注意：1.短文詞數(shù)不少于120個。2.可適當發(fā)揮想像增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與本人及學校相關的任何真實信息。DearZhanghua，Longtimenosee！Imissyouverymuch.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearZhanghua，

Longtimenosee！Imissyouverymuch.NowIamsoexcitedthatIcan’twaittosharewithyouanunforgettableexperience.Igavemyfirstlessontoday，whichleftmeadeepimpression.Seeingayoungteacherentertheclassroom，mystudentsbegantomakemorenoise.Istoodontheplatform，feelingembarrassedandnotknowingwhattodo.ThenIrealizedsomethingmustbedone.IaskedthekidswhethertheylikedEnglishsongs.Aftertakingadeepbreath，IsangasongIhadpractisedmanytimes.Tomysurprise，allthekidswereconcentratingonmyclasslateron.HowdelightedIamnow！Actually，whateverhappens，wemuststaycalmfirstandthenfindawisesolution.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHong

Ⅰ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n． 傷殘；無力；無能2．

n. 雄心；野心3．

adj.適合的，適宜的4．

adj.有益的；受益的5．

vt. 使適應；改編6．

n. 缺席；不在某處7．

vt. 使……不悅；惹惱disabilityambitionsuitablebeneficialadaptabsenceannoy8．

n. 鼓勵；獎勵9．

vt. 指揮；管理；主持10．

vt. 廢除，廢止11．

vi.&vt. 辭職；辭去(工作，職位等)12．

n. 文學(作品)；著作；文獻13．

n. 同伴；伙伴14．

n. 協(xié)助；援助15．

vt. 祝賀；慶賀16．

n. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮encouragementconductabolishresignliteraturecompanionassistancecongratulategraduation17．a(chǎn)dj.足夠的；；充分的的18．n.方法，通通路19．a(chǎn)dj.可接近的的；可進進入的；；可使用用的20．n.贊成，認認可21．n.尊嚴；高高貴的品品質(zhì)adequateaccessaccessibleapprovaldignityⅡ.重點短語語掃描1．inother換句話說說2．cut切去；省省略；停停止(做某事)3．a(chǎn)llall總而言之之4．a(chǎn)sas和；也5．makeof取笑6．thebest(口語)(祝你)一切順利利7．a(chǎn)dapt適合wordsoutinwellfunallto8．outof上氣不接接下氣9．a(chǎn)round閑坐著10．inmany在很多方方面11．never不必擔心心12．meet遇到；經(jīng)經(jīng)歷；會會晤breathsitwaysmindwithⅢ.課文原原句突突破1．EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.[信息提提取]everytime為名詞詞詞組組，作作連詞詞，引引導時時間狀狀語從從句。。類似似的詞詞組還還有thefirst(last)time，themoment，theinstant，theday，theyear等。[例句仿仿寫]每次我我找他他幫忙忙，他他總是是很慷慷慨。。________________________________________________________________，heisalwaysgenerous.【答案】EverytimeIturntohimforhelp2．Thiswouldallowhearing-impairedcustomerstoenjoythecompanyoftheirhearingfriendsratherthanhavingtositinaspecialarea.[信息提取]ratherthan而不是，連連接并列成成分。[例句仿寫]我們將在教教室里開會會，而不是是在大禮堂堂里。Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroom________________________________________________.【答案】ratherthaninthegreathall3．Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.[信息息提提取取]as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as結(jié)構構。。[例句句仿仿寫寫]今天天的的天天氣氣與與昨昨天天一一樣樣晴晴朗朗。。Itis________________________________________itwasyesterday.【答案案】asbeautifuladayasbeneficialadj.有益益的的；；受受益益的的Thisisanagreementthatwillbebeneficialtobothparties.這是一個對雙雙方都有利的的協(xié)議。Hisholidayhashadabeneficialeffect.假期對他大有有裨益。It’ssaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.據(jù)說瑜伽對人人體健康有很很大好處。benefitv．(常與from，by連用)獲益；得益于于；n.利益；實惠Webenefitfromdailyexercise.我們得益于每每天的鍛煉。。1．Who’smostlikelyto________theoldlady’sdeath?A．benefitB．benefitfromC．bebeneficialD．bebeneficialto【解析】benefit對……有益，benefitfrom從……獲益，bebeneficialto對……有益，所以選選B項。【答案】Badaptv.(1)使適應應Whenyougotoanewcountry，youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.當你到到一個個新的的國家家時，，你必必須使使自己己適應應新的的禮儀儀和風風俗習習慣。。WhenhemovedtoCanada，thechildrenadaptedtothechangeverywell.他移居居加拿拿大后后孩子子們很很快適適應了了變化化。(2)改編；；改寫寫Theplayisadaptedfromanovel.這部電電視劇劇是由由小說說改編編而成成的。。adaptto...適應……adaptoneselfto使自己己適應應或者者習慣慣于……adapt...from...根據(jù)……改寫(改編)adapt...for...改編/改作……之用2．Wemustlearnto________thenewlifewhengoingabroad.A．a(chǎn)daptB．a(chǎn)dapttoC．a(chǎn)daptwithD．a(chǎn)daptin【解析】句意為為：當當去國國外時時我們們必須須學會會適應應新的的生活活?！敬鸢浮緽congratulatevt.祝賀，，慶賀賀Iwillcongratulateyouon(upon)yoursuccess.我預祝祝你成成功。。Shewascongratulatedonwhatshehadachieved.人們向向她祝祝賀所所取得得的成成就。。Wearecongratulatingourselvesonournarrowescape.我們慶慶幸死死里逃逃生。。congratulationn．祝祝賀賀，，恭恭喜喜congratulationstosb.onsth.祝賀賀某某人人某某事事Congratulationsonyourhappymarriage!祝賀賀你你喜喜結(jié)結(jié)良良緣緣??！辨析析：：celebrate與congratulate兩者者的的中中文文意意思思很很接接近近，，但但在在英英語語中中卻卻有有所所不不同同。。(1)celebrate意思思是是舉舉行行儀儀式式、、典典禮禮的的“慶祝?！?，只只能能用用事事(節(jié)日日、、勝勝利利、、成成功功等等)作賓賓語語，，構構成成celebratesth.。Wehadapartytocelebrateparents’silverwedding.我們舉行行宴會慶慶祝父母母的銀婚婚紀念日日。Theywillcelebrateyourbirthdaynextweek.他們下周周為你慶慶祝生日日。(2)congratulate意思是“祝賀、道道賀”，只能用用人作賓賓語，若若要表明明所祝賀賀的事情情，后面面要用on(upon)連接，構構成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.。Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.我們祝賀賀她在比比賽中獲獲勝。3．(2008年上海卷卷)Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.A．withB．onC．inD．to【解析】congratulatesb.onsth.意為“就某事向向某人祝祝賀”?！敬鸢浮緽4．—I’menteringfor800-meterrace.—________.A．CongratulationsB．EnjoyyourselfC．GoodluckD．Noway【解析】本題考查查congratulate的用法。。句意為為：——我進入八八百米決決賽了。?！ＹR你。。當別人人取得成成功或做做了一些些好的事事情時，，向?qū)Ψ椒奖硎咀ＷＹR，用用congratulations?！敬鸢浮緼5．Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto________theirparents’silverwedding.A．welcomeB．congratulateC．memorizeD．celebrate【解析】本題考查查動詞辨辨析。從從句子的的意思分分析，此此處用celebrate，表示“慶祝”的意思，，而congratulate“慶祝”的用法為為congratulatesb.dosth.，和此處處的搭配配不相符符合?！敬鸢浮緿6．(2009年山東德德州質(zhì)量量檢測)—Mike，ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—________！A．CongratulationsB．CheerupC．BestwishesD．Goodluck【解析】考查習慣慣用語。。從對方方的談話話中可知知將要在在周末進進行比賽賽，因此此應祝對對方好運運，用“Goodluck！”congratulation用于向?qū)Ψ奖肀硎咀ＹR；cheerup振奮點，用于于鼓勵，安慰慰對方；bestwishes用于祝愿對方方?！敬鸢浮緿resignvt.&vi.辭職，辭去(工作，職位等等)；放棄(1)resignfrom辭去……職務resignassth.辭職Mrsmithresignedfromtheunionlastyear.去年史密斯先先生辭去了工工會的職務。。Heresignedasmanageraftereightyears.八年后，他辭辭去了經(jīng)理的的職務。(2)resignto托付給；屈從從于resignsb.to把某人托付給給……resignoneselfto...聽任擺布，甘甘心忍受……，只好Iwon’tresigntohiswill.我不會屈從于于他的意志。。Sheresignedherselftoherfate.她只好聽天由由命了。Hisfatherwillhandinhisresignation.他的父親將要要遞交辭呈。。7．He________hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A．resignedB．retiredC．dismissedD．fired【解析】本題考查動動詞辨析。。此句可譯譯為：他辭辭去了他的的工作因為為他找到了了更好的工工作。retire表示“退休；退職職”；dismiss解雇；fire解雇；resign辭職；放棄棄，符合句句意，故選選A?！敬鸢浮緼inotherwords換句話說IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—inotherwords，I’mwastingmytime.我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)我在重復復別人已做做過的事情情，換句話話說，我是是在浪費時時間。I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.Inotherwords，Idon’twanttocontinueourconversation.我不習慣你你對我談話話的方式，，換句話講講，我不想想繼續(xù)我們們的談話了了。wordcamethat...有消息傳來來說……inaword總之；簡言言之keepone’sword遵守諾言breakone’sword失信；不守守諾言haveawordwith...與……談一談Inaword，wemusttryourbesttodothework.總之，我們們必須盡最最大努力做做這項工作作。Pleasebelieveme.I’llkeepmyword.請相信我，，我決不食食言。8．Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________，youfailed.A．intheendB．a(chǎn)fterallC．inotherwordsD．a(chǎn)tthesametime【解析】本題考查介介詞短語的的用法。由由語境可知知，選項之之后是對前前面所說內(nèi)內(nèi)容的解釋釋，故選inotherwords；intheend意為“終于”；afterall表示“畢竟、終究究”；atthesametime意為“同時”?！敬鸢浮緾9．Sheisorganized，friendlytopeople，hardworkingandclever.________，Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A．InotherwordsB．InawordC．AsaresultD．Inaddition【解析析】句意意為為：：她她有有組組織織能能力力，，對對人人友友好好，，勤勤奮奮又又聰聰明明。。總總之之我我怎怎樣樣高高度度評評價價她她都都不不過過分分。。A項“換句句話話說說”；B項“總之之”；C項，，“結(jié)果果”；D項“除此此之之外外”?！敬鸢赴浮緽outofbreath上氣不接接下氣Afterclimbingthatlongflightofstairsshewascompletelyoutofbreath.爬完這么么長的一一段樓梯梯后，她她已經(jīng)完完全喘不不過氣來來了。Heranoutofbreathbythen.那時他跑跑得喘不不過氣來來。outofsight看不見outofcontrol失控outofdate過期outoforder出毛病outofwork失業(yè)outofpatience不能忍受受Thismedicineisoutofdate.這藥已過過期了。。TheFordwentoutofcontrolandcrashedoverthecliff.這輛福特特牌小汽汽車失去去了控制制，從懸懸崖上墜墜毀。Outofoffice，outofdanger.無官一身身輕。10．Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears，MrJohnsonnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.A．outoforderB．outofplaceC．outofcontrolD．outofthequestion【解析】考查短語語辨析。。outofplace(作表語用用)不適宜，，不得體體；outoforder發(fā)生故障障，失調(diào)調(diào)；outofcontrol失去控制制；outofthequestion不可能。。【答案】B11．Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mindB．breathC．sightD．reach【解析】句意為：：我們一一路跑到到電影院院，到達達那里時時已經(jīng)上上氣不接接下氣(outofbreath)了?！敬鸢浮緽Justacceptthemforwhotheyareandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.接受現(xiàn)實實的他們們并給予予他們鼓鼓勵，讓讓他們能能像你們們一樣過過得豐富富多彩、、充實美美滿。as...as結(jié)構用用來比比較說說明前前后兩兩者在在某方方面相相等。。這種種結(jié)構構與形形容詞詞和單單數(shù)名名詞連連用時時，形形容詞詞要放放在冠冠詞之之前，，形成成“as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as”結(jié)構。。Heisascleveraboyashisbrother.他和他他弟弟弟一樣樣聰明明。Itisasquietavillageasitwas.這個村村莊和和以前前一樣樣安靜靜。具有類類似用用法的的詞還還有so，how，too，however等。It’ssodifficultaproblemthatnobodycansolveit.這個問問題如如此難難，以以至于于無人人能解解決。。Howdifficultaproblemitis！這是是多么么難的的問題題?。?！It’stoodifficultaproblemtosolve.這道題題太難難解了了。Howeverdifficultaproblemitis，weshouldtrytosolveit.無論這這是多多難的的問題題，我我們都都應該該努力力解決決它。。12．It’sa________difficultquestion，soit’s________impossibleformetoanswerit.A．rather；quiteB．too；quiteC．so；fairlyD．quite；rather【解析】第一個空空如果選選too/so的話，順順序應該該是：too/sodifficultaquestion；用quite應為quiteadifficultquestion。第二個個空用quite表示“完全”?！綟ordisabledcustomersitwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrancetothecinema.對于殘疾疾人來說說，在影影院入口口處的附附近設置置廁所會會更方便便些。Itiscovenientforsb.todosth.(對某人而而言)做①Whenwoulditbeconvenientforyoutogo?你什么時候去比較方便？②Isitconvenientto/foryouifIcomeat6p．m.?如果我下午6點來拜訪你，方便嗎？③Willthe3∶50trainbeconvenientto/foryou?3點50分的火車對你方便嗎？(1)convenient不可用“人”作主語。。表達“如果你方方便的話話，在你你方便的的時候”時，要用用if/when/wheneveritisconvenientto/foryou。Comewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.在你方便便的時候候請過來來。(2)conveniencen．方便atone’sconvenience在某人方方便時；；順便Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguests’convenience.這家旅館館為方便便旅客設設有餐廳廳。13．(2008年山東卷卷)Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A．freeB．vacantC．handyD．convenient【解析】句意為：：4點鐘你來來接我再再送我去去機場方方便嗎？？free自由的；；vacant未被占用用的；handy手邊的，，附近的的；convenient便利的，，方便的的。【答案】DⅠ.單詞拼寫寫1．Onthelongjourney，Peterprovedtobeamostinteresting________(旅伴)．【答案】companion2．HowcanwemakeEnglishlanguagefuntolearnand________(可使用的的)toallChinese?【答案】accessible3．Teachersshouldgivemore________(鼓勵)tostudentswheneducatingthem.【答案】encouragement4．Wedidn’treceiveanynewsduringhislong________(缺席)．【答案】absence5．Theauthorsaretobe________(祝賀)onproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativework.【答案】congratulatedⅡ.選詞填空空outofbreath；inparticular；allinall；adaptoneselfto；resignfrom1．IfyougotoAmerica，youmust______________thecustomsandmannersthereassoonaspossible.【答案】adaptyourselfto2．Wesangasong________________toshowourwelcometotheguests.【答案】inparticular3．Lucyhadto________________herjobbecauseshemusttakecareofhertwo-year-olddaughter.【答案】resignfrom4．________________，yourperformanceinthecompetitionwasquitesatisfactory.【答案】Allinall5．AlthoughTomwasquite______________________whenhegottotheclassroom，hethoughtitwasworthit.【答案】outofbreathⅢ.巧思妙解1．Hewas________ateacher.Hedidwhathecouldtohelpanystudentintrouble.A．morethanB．nomoreC．notmoreD．more【解析】morethan在此意為“不僅僅”。句意為：：他不僅僅僅是一個教教師，他還還盡其所能能幫助有困困難的學生生?！敬鸢浮緼2．—IhearProfessorSmithshakehandswitheveryonepresent.Howluckyyouare!—Buthedidn’tevenseeme，________shakehandswithme.A．muchmorethanB．muchmostthanC．stilllessD．but【解析析】句意意為為：：“我聽聽說說Smith教授授同同每每一一個個在在場場的的人人握握了了手手，，你你多多幸幸運運啊啊??！”““但他他沒沒看看見見我我，，更更不不用【答案】

C 3．Inthatcase，thereisnothingyoucando________thanwait.A．moreB．otherC．betterD．a(chǎn)ny【解析析】句意意為為：：在在那那種種【答案】

B4．I’m________willingtotakeyouandyourfriendstotherailwaystationinmycar.A．morethanB．moreandmoreC．moreorlessD．nomorethan【解析】句意為：我非非常愿意用我我的車送你和和你的朋友們們?nèi)セ疖囌尽！orethan在此相當于副副詞，意思是是：非常，很很，可修飾形形容詞、副詞詞、動詞，充充當狀語。【答案】A5．Itisthepreventionofdisease________thesuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidi