【安徽?！俊督鹦聦W(xué)案》高三英語(yǔ)一輪課件 新人教選修84

Ⅰ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n．適應(yīng)(性)；改編本2．

adj.經(jīng)典的；第一流的n.經(jīng)典著作3．

n.教授4．

vi.猶豫；躊躇5．

adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的6．

adj.帶來(lái)麻煩的；使人心煩的adaptationclassicprofessorhesitateuncomfortabletroublesome7．

_n.結(jié)果；效果8．

n.小偷；賊9．

n.手帕；手絹；紙巾10．

adj.(見解或判斷上)錯(cuò)誤的；不正確的11．

adj.光輝燦爛的；杰出的；才華橫溢的12．

vt.編排；分類；歸類13．

n.談?wù)?；言論；評(píng)述

vt.&vi.談?wù)?；評(píng)論；說(shuō)起outcomethiefhandkerchiefmistakenbrilliantclassifyremark14．

vt.顯露出(本來(lái)面目)；背叛15．

vt.譴責(zé)；使……注定16．

n.相識(shí)；了解；熟人17．

n.驚訝；驚愕18．

n.機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣；大筆的錢19．

n.身份；地位；職位20．

vt.搶劫；盜竊；剝奪21．

n．&vi.妥協(xié)；折衷22．

adj.可怕的；恐怖的23．

vt.俯視；忽視；不理會(huì)24．

vi.&vt.(使)褪色；減弱；逐漸消失betraycondemnacquaintanceamazementfortunestatusrobcompromisehorribleoverlookfadeⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)掃描1．pass...

as...(把某人)改變或冒充成……2．makeone’s

結(jié)識(shí)；與……相見3．generally

一般來(lái)說(shuō)4．in

of...就……來(lái)說(shuō)，從……角度5．

amazement震驚；驚訝6．Once

再一次7．in

of需要……8．fade

(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊；漸淡9．block

阻擋，舉起10．In

偽裝，假扮offacquaintancespeakingtermsinmoreneedoutoutdisguiseⅢ.課文原句突破1．HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.[信息提取]

deepinsth.專心于，全神貫注于……。[例句仿寫]由于陷入沉思中，他沒有注意到車正朝他駛來(lái)。________________________，hedidn’tnoticethecarrunningtowardshim.【答案】

Deepinthought2．I’msorrybutIhaven’tanychange.[信息提取]

I’msorry，but...對(duì)不起，但是……。[例句仿寫]對(duì)不起，但是我有重要事情要說(shuō)。________________________________________________________tosay.【答案】

I’msorrybutIhaveimportantthing3．WhatifIwas?[信息提取]

Whatif...要是……怎么辦？[例句仿寫]要是他已經(jīng)知道事實(shí)真相怎么辦？________________________________________thetruth?【答案】

Whatifhehadknown4．TheEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.[信息提取]

condemnsb.tosth.注定……。[例句仿寫]他殘疾的雙腿注定他一輩子困在輪椅上。Hisdisabledlegs________________________________________________________________.【答案】

condemnedhimtoawheelchairallhislifecondemnvt.(1)譴責(zé)；判刑；宣告……有罪(與to連用)Hewasfoundguiltyandcondemnedtobeshot.他被判有罪罪處以槍決決。Hewascondemned/sentencedtodeathformurder.他因謀殺被被判死刑。。Sheknewthatsocietywouldcondemnherforleavingherchildren.她知道社會(huì)會(huì)將會(huì)譴責(zé)責(zé)她遺棄孩孩子。(2)迫使……接受(困境)，使……注定Theywerecondemnedtoalifeofhardship.他們不得得不過著著艱苦的的生活。。Asanoldperson，oneisoftencondemnedtolivealone.老人經(jīng)常常出于無(wú)無(wú)奈而獨(dú)獨(dú)自生活活。1．Thejudgecondemnedthecriminal________allhislifeinprison.A．tospendB．spendingC．tospendingD．spent【解析】句意為：法官官宣判罪犯終終生監(jiān)禁。condemnsb.to是“宣判……”，to為不定式符號(hào)號(hào)?！敬鸢浮緼hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇①Don’thesitateaboutthat.Doitatonce.對(duì)于那件事不不要再猶豫了了。馬上去做做吧。②Don’thesitatetocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.如果你需要更更多資料，盡盡管和我聯(lián)系系。③Hewasstillhesitatingaboutwhethertoleaveornot.他還在猶豫是是否離開。④Iwouldhavenohesitationindecliningthepost.我會(huì)毫不猶豫豫地拒絕這個(gè)個(gè)職位。⑤Withoutanyhesitation，MengXiangbinjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.孟祥斌毫不猶猶豫地跳下河河去救落水的的年輕女子。。2．(2009年福建卷)Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A．begB．hesitateC．desireD．seek【解析】句意為：我們們?cè)敢鉃槟阈?。如果你你還有什么問問題盡管找我我們。beg祈求；desirewishfor(sth.)，want希望得到(某物)，想要；seektodosth.＝trytodosth.努力做某事。。hesitatetodo意為：bereluctanttodo不情愿做。又又如：Don’thesitatetotellusifyouhaveaproblem.你有問題就【答案】

Bacquaintancen．相識(shí)；了解解；熟人①Ihavean(some)acquaintancewiththelanguage.我懂一點(diǎn)這種種語(yǔ)言。②Hewasmyclosestacquaintance.他是我的老相相識(shí)。③I’mpleasedtomakeyouracquaintance.我非常高興結(jié)結(jié)識(shí)你。3．Tobehonestsheisonlya(n)________，notafriendofmine.A．a(chǎn)cquaintanceB．familiarityC．a(chǎn)nnouncementD．family【【答案】

Abetrayvt.泄露(秘密)，出賣，背叛叛①Hebetrayedthenewstoallhisfriends.他向所有的朋朋友透露了這這個(gè)消息。②Hebetrayedhiscountrytotheenemy.他背叛祖國(guó)國(guó)，向敵人人投降了。。③Hisvoicebetrayedtheworryhewastryingtohide.他的聲音掩掩蓋不了內(nèi)內(nèi)心的擔(dān)憂憂。④Infailingtoreturnthemoneyhebetrayedourtrust.他未能歸還還那筆錢而而辜負(fù)了我我們的信任任。4．Hebetrayedhisfriends________theenemy，whichsurprisedusall.A．toB．forC．withD．by【解析】“出賣……”應(yīng)該用betraysb.to...結(jié)構(gòu)，由此此可知正確確答案。compromise(1)n.妥協(xié)；折中中，互讓；；和解Afterlengthytalksthetwosidesfinallyreachedacompromise.雙方經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)期商談終終于達(dá)成了了妥協(xié)。Inanyrelationship，youhavetomakecompromises.在任何關(guān)系系當(dāng)中，你你都得作出出讓步。(2)v.(為達(dá)達(dá)成成協(xié)協(xié)議議而Wearenotpreparedtocompromiseonsafetystandards.我們不愿在安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題上妥協(xié)。It’swiseofyoutocompromisewithher.你和她妥協(xié)是明智之舉。5．Encourageyourchildrentoreacha(n)________betweenwhathewantsandwhatyouwant.A．a(chǎn)chievementB．a(chǎn)ppointmentC．compromiseD．a(chǎn)daptation【【答案】

Cgenerallyspeaking一般般來(lái)來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)Generallyspeaking，girlscanlearnEnglishbetterthanboys.一般來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)，女孩孩英語(yǔ)比比男孩學(xué)學(xué)得好。。Generallyspeaking，thosewhopayattentiontophysicalexerciseareingoodhealth.一般來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)，那些些注意體體育鍛煉煉的人身身體健康康狀況良良好。asageneralrule一般而言言；在通通常情況況下Honestlyspeaking，Idon’tagreewithyou.誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō)說(shuō)來(lái)，我我不贊成成你。6．______，themoreexpensivethecamera，thebetteritsquality.A．GeneralspeakingB．SpeakinggeneralC．GenerallyspeakingD．Speakinggenerally【解析】本題考查查插入語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，generallyspeaking表示“一般來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)”。【答案】Cintermsof...就……來(lái)說(shuō)，從從……角度①Intermsofnaturalresources，itisoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.從自然資資源來(lái)看看，它是是世界上上最窮的的國(guó)家之之一。②IntermsofmoneyI’mquiterich，butnotintermsofhappiness.金錢，，我富富有，，幸福福，我我缺乏乏。③Leteachchildreadintermsofhisowntastesandchoices.讓每一一個(gè)孩孩子根根據(jù)自自己的的興趣趣愛好好選擇擇書籍籍閱讀讀。④It’shardtocometotermswithbeingunemployed.很難甘甘心忍忍受失失業(yè)。。⑤Inthelongtermwehopetomakelargeprofitsonit.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看看我們們希望望靠它它賺一一大筆筆錢。。7．________achievement，lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow，thoughnotfailing，grade.A．IntermsofB．IncaseofC．AsaresultofD．Infaceof【解析】incaseof以防萬(wàn)一，，以免；asaresultof由于……的結(jié)果；infaceof面對(duì)。此句句意為“就成就而言言，上周的的WTO部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議議雖然沒有有失敗，但但是收效甚甚微”。【答案】AButtheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.但是他們每每次開口說(shuō)說(shuō)話時(shí)都會(huì)會(huì)背叛自己己。everytime是名詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，可用作作從屬連詞詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從從句。①Shedemandssweetseverytimesheseesme.她每次見到到我都要糖糖吃。②Don’tstopeverytimeyoucometoawordofphraseyoudon’tknow.你遇到一個(gè)個(gè)不會(huì)的類似的短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)還有：thefirst/lasttime，nexttime，themoment，theminute，thesecond，instantly，immediately。③Themomenthearrivedhome，hehelpedhiswifewithcooking.他一到家就就幫助妻子子做飯。④You’rewelcometocomebackanytimeyouwantto.你想什么時(shí)時(shí)候來(lái)我們們都?xì)g迎。。⑤HecalledtoseemethefirsttimehecametoNanjing.他第一次來(lái)來(lái)南京就打打電話來(lái)看看我。⑥Nexttimeyoucome，you’llseehim.下次你來(lái)的的時(shí)候就看看見他了。。8．—HowshouldIdealwithnewwordsinreading?—Well，you’dbetternotstop________youcometoawordorphraseyoudon’tknow.A．everytimeB．thetimeC．a(chǎn)timeD．onetime【解析析】everytime在此此引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)時(shí)時(shí)間間狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從從句句。?！懊慨?dāng)當(dāng)”的意意思思。?！敬鸢赴浮緼9．AslongasIcanremember，________Icalled，mysonwouldanswer.A．beforeB．whileC．untilD．a(chǎn)nytime【解析析】“就我我的的記記憶憶，，我我什什么么時(shí)時(shí)候候打打電電話話，，我我兒兒子子總總是是接接聽聽。?！敬鸢浮?/p>

DHenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.亨利·希金斯正與皮皮克林上校坐坐著進(jìn)行深入入的交談。deepinsth.專心；全神貫貫注；深陷①They’redeepinprayer.他們?nèi)褙炞⒆⒂谄矶\。②HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIsawhim.我看見他時(shí)他他正陷入沉思思。③Heisoftensodeepinhisbooksthatheforgetstoeat.他常常專心于于讀書以致忘忘了吃飯。deepinsth.可作狀語(yǔ)。④Deepinthought，hedidn’tnoticethecarrunningtowardshim.由于陷入深思思中，他沒有有注意到車正正朝他駛來(lái)。。⑤Absorbedinthebook，hedidn’tnoticemeentertheroom.陷入讀書之中中，他沒注意意到我進(jìn)入房房間。10．________inthemountainsforaweek，thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A．HavinglostB．LostC．BeinglostD．Losing【解析】句意為“在山區(qū)失蹤了了一周以后，，這兩個(gè)學(xué)生生最終被當(dāng)?shù)氐氐木旖饩染攘恕?。lose與主語(yǔ)之間的的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除除A、D。而狀語(yǔ)部分分的動(dòng)作發(fā)生生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞之前，排除除C?！敬鸢浮緽Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．The________(教授)ispopularwiththestudentsinthiscollege.【答案】professor2．Hefeltit________(不舒服的)toliveinhisson’s，sohewentbacktohisownhome.【答案】uncomfortable3．Themanwas________(譴責(zé)，判刑)tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.【答案】condemned4．Luckily，hemadea________(大筆的錢)bydealingwithforeigners.【答案】fortune5．Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasedon’t________(猶豫)toaskme.【答案】hesitateⅡ.巧思妙解1．(2009年日照二模)Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself，seldom，________，offeringtohelpothers.A．ifneverB．ifeverC．ifpossibleD．ifany【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句句的省略。ifever是ifhehaseverofferedtohelpothers的省略形式。。句意為：他他總是更多地地考慮自己，，如果曾經(jīng)有有的話，也是是很少提供給給別人幫助。?！敬鸢浮緽2．(2009年安徽高三檢檢測(cè))When________abouthisfutureplans，ZhangYimousaidthathisnextmoviewouldfollowamoderntheme.A．AskingB．a(chǎn)skedC．toaskD．beingasked【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句句的省略。完完整形式為：：Whenhewasasked...?！敬鸢浮緽3．—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?—Allgoeswellas________.A．tobeplannedB．beingplannedC．plannedD．planning【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句句的省略。此此處as后面省略了itwas?！敬鸢浮緾4．(2009年湖北高三檢檢測(cè))________，thediseasediphtheriawillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient.A．IfituntreatedB．IfisuntreatedC．IfbeinguntreatedD．Ifuntreated【解析】考查狀狀語(yǔ)從從句的的省略略。完完整形形式為為：Ifthediseasediphtheriaisuntreated...，從句句的主主語(yǔ)與與be省略了了?！敬鸢浮緿5．While________asavolunteerattheBeijingOlympics，shemadefriendswiththefamoustennisplayer.A．beingservedB．servingC．havingservedD．served【解析】考查省省略句句。因因?yàn)榫渚渥拥牡闹髡Z(yǔ)語(yǔ)和謂謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞serve之間構(gòu)構(gòu)成邏邏輯上上的主主謂關(guān)關(guān)系，，因此此用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在分分詞。?！敬鸢浮緽Ⅲ.情景交交際1．(2009年?yáng)|北三校第二次聯(lián)考)—Areyougettinganewapartmentthisyear?—________Ican’taffordtopaymybills，letalonebuyanewapartment.A．Don’tmentionit. B．Youmustbejoking!C．Areyousure? D．Goodidea!【解析【答案】

B2．(2009年?yáng)|東北北三三校校第第一一次次聯(lián)聯(lián)考考)—Doremembertoseeadoctortomorrow!—________.A．GotitB．HearditC．MadeitD．Takenit【解析析】考查查交交際際用用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。。對(duì)對(duì)方方說(shuō)說(shuō)“務(wù)必必記記住住明明天天去去看看醫(yī)醫(yī)生生??！”說(shuō)話話人人回回答答說(shuō)說(shuō)“知道道了了”?！敬鸢赴浮緼3．(2009年成成都都外外國(guó)國(guó)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)學(xué)學(xué)校校4月)—Ifailedtoday’smathtest！WhatshallIdo?—________！Tryoncemore.A．CheerupB．HurryupC．TakeiteasyD．Don’tmentionit【解析析【答案】

A4．(2009年成成都都外外國(guó)國(guó)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)學(xué)學(xué)校校模模擬擬)—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIgohome?—________.I’llcheckitmyselflater.A．GoaheadB．Noprob