【公開(kāi)課】必修一Unit1 Reading

Unit1FriendshipWarmingUp&Reading

upsetignorecalm…downhavegottobeconcernedaboutwalkthedogloosetobecomequietafternervousactivitytobeworriedaboutunhappyandworriedtotakenonoticeofhavetodofree,nottieduptotakeadogforawalkMatchthewordsLanguagePointsadd

v.

加,做加法;增添Ifyouaddfiveand/tofive,yougetten.Pleaseaddmoresugartomycoffee.請(qǐng)?jiān)谖业目Х戎性偌狱c(diǎn)糖。Hisschoolingaddeduptonomorethantwoyears.他受的學(xué)校教育加起來(lái)還不到兩年。近義詞:

increase

put

together

反義詞:

subtract

減去,減_______allthenumbersandyouwillseehowmuchyouoweme.2)Allthenumbers__________exactly900.3)Thebadweatheronly_________ourdifficulties.4)Don’t____fuel____theflames.

Addupadduptoaddedtoaddtoaddup:把……加起來(lái)addupto:總共是,總計(jì)是addto:使增加,使擴(kuò)大addAtoB:增加,添加A到B中2.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.upset(vt.&vi.)打翻;使不安;使心煩(upset-upset/upsetting)Astrongwindupsetthehouse.Don’tupsetyourself.adj.

不安的;心煩意亂的Hewasupsetatnotbeinginvited.Hearingthenews,hefeelsupset.upset做形容詞時(shí),通常不置于名詞之前。3.ignorevt.

不理睬;忽視

be

ignored

不知道,沒(méi)意識(shí)到He________thedoctor’sadviceandgoesonsmoking.ignoresI_____________thatthebosscouldbesostrict.wasignoredn.

ignorance

無(wú)知,愚昧,不學(xué)無(wú)術(shù)Hisignoranceissurprising.Iwasincompleteignoranceofhisintentions.adj.

ignorant

無(wú)知識(shí)的,不知道的,

愚昧的,幼稚的be

ignorant

of

對(duì)……無(wú)知,不知道4.havegotto=haveto

不得不;必須(客觀)

haven’tgotto/don’thavetoWithoutmachines,alltheworkhadtobedonebyhand.must:

必須(主觀)Youmustcomebackbefore9o’clock.否定:haven’tgotto/don’thavetoThatdoesn’tconcernus.Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparation.n.利害關(guān)系;擔(dān)心;關(guān)注Ihavenoconcernwiththeaccident.vt.使擔(dān)憂(yōu),涉及,關(guān)系到5.

concern

beconcernedabout/for

為……擔(dān)心;關(guān)注Hismotherisalwaysconcerned

about

hisfutureandhishappiness.他的媽媽常為他的前途和幸福擔(dān)心。

be

concerned

with

與……有關(guān)系；參與Heseemedtobe

concerned

withthecase.他看起來(lái)和這個(gè)案子有關(guān)系。be

involved

inas/sofarassbbeconcerned=inone’sopinion就某人而言在某人看來(lái)AsfarasIamconcerned,thewholeideaiscrazy.=Inmyopinion,thewholeideaiscrazy.6.loose

adj.1)松開(kāi)的,自由的,無(wú)束縛的

get/beloose

未拴住的,松開(kāi)的Ihaveonehandloose

buttheotheristied.我的一只手沒(méi)捆著,另一只手卻被捆綁著。Thisdogmustnotbeleftloose.

這只狗一定得拴住。2)松的,松動(dòng)的,不緊的,寬松的aloosebutton快掉的扣子theloosesoil疏松的土壤aloosesweater寬松的套衫7.shouldhavedone本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事(而實(shí)際沒(méi)做,含有責(zé)備的意味)shouldnothavedone本來(lái)不該做某事(而實(shí)際已做)Helooksupset.I________________________________.(本不該告訴他這個(gè)壞消息)Youarelate.You_________________________________.(早五分鐘來(lái))

shouldn’thavetoldhimthebadnews

shouldhavecomefiveminutesearlierQuestions:1.Doyouneedfriends?2.Doyouthinkfriendshipisimportantinyourlife?

3.

Whydoyouneedfriends?Whatqualitiesshouldagoodfriendhave?BrainstormingNameAgeGender(性別)ThreequalitiesStudent1Student2Student3InterviewDiscusswithyourpartner

eachonehastointerviewtheothergroupmates.friendskindbravecleverI

thinkafriendshouldbe…Agoodfriendissomeonewho…h(huán)onesthelpfulgeneroushumoroushard-workingpatientresponsibleI

thinkafriendshouldbe…Agoodfriendissomeonewho…Thequalitiesofapersonwhocannotbeafriendofothers:selfish(自私的),

dishonest,

impatient,

narrow-mindedbad-tempered,

mean(吝嗇的),

noisy,lazy,gossipy(愛(ài)說(shuō)閑話(huà)的)…FRIENfaithful/friendly/fair…reliable/respectful/responsibleinteresting…everlasting/eternal/equal/encouraging…nice…

Thinkaboutwhatisfriendship?different/devoted…sharing/sincere…h(huán)elpful/honest…

incredible/independent…

polite/patient/punctual…DSHIPPre-readingDoesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?WhatdoyouknowabouttheWorldWarII?Pre-reading-I—questionsAnn'sbestfriend——KittyAnneFrankAnne’sfather:OttoFrankAnne’smother:Mrs.FrankAnneFrankAnne’soldersister:MargotTheywerelivinginthedark.HitlerNaziBackground:WorldWarIIWatchapieceofvideoaboutNaziHitler.NAZIHITLERBackground:

WorldWarII…beforcedtoleavehomeJewsinaconcentration

camp（集中營(yíng)）Themassacre（大屠殺）TheremainsofJews《安妮日記》節(jié)選“1942年10月9日，我們的許多猶太朋友成群地被帶走，用運(yùn)送牲畜的卡車(chē)把他們運(yùn)送到威斯特伯克集中營(yíng)，我們相信他們中的大部分將會(huì)被殺害.”“1944年2月3日，我已經(jīng)到了無(wú)所謂生死的臨界點(diǎn)，沒(méi)有我地球照常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)?！薄拔蚁Ｍ宜篮螅阅芾^續(xù)活著?！盧eading

method

whenwherewhowhatwhyhowSkimming跳讀:readforspecificinformationTimePlaceWhy?HidinglengthFriend’snameWorldWarIIAmsterdam,Netherlandsnearly

twenty-five

monthsPart1(Para.2)Jewish;GermanNazisadiarycalledkitty

backgroundStructure

Part1Part2background

onepageofherdiary

AnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhadtohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseShecouldn’tmeetherfriendsJews

werecaughtbyNazisandkilledShecouldtelleverything

toitShewantedittobeherbestfriendCABDPart1:CarefulreadingDetailed

ReadingWhatisatruefriendlikeinAnne’sopinion?InAnne’sopinion,atruefriendisapersonwhomyoucantrust.That’stosay,youcantelleverythingtothisperson.2.Whydidthewindowsstayclosed?3.HowdidAnnefeel?BecausetheyshutthewindowsinordernottobefoundandcaughtbytheNazis.Shewasafraidofbeingfoundandatthesametimewaseagertotouchtheoutsideworld.4.Whywasshesocrazyaboutthingstodowithnature?Becauseshehadbeenindoorstoolong,shewassoeagertoseetheoutdoorworldthebluesky,thesingingbirds,thebeautifulflowers,thebrightmoon.5.Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?

Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodlookatthebrightmoon.6.AbouthowlonghadAnneandherfamilybeeninthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?Fornearlytwenty-fivemonths.ThefamilywentintohidingearlyJuly1942.Onthe15thJune1944Annewrotethisdiaryentry.7.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnaturebeforesheandherfamilyhidaway?Beforesheandherfamilyhidaway,shedidn’tpaymuchattentiontonaturebecauseitneverattractedherattention.Butnowsinceshewashidden,ithaschangedmuchtoher.10.WhatdidAnnefeelwhenshewaslookingoutatthenightsky?Shefeltsoexcited,eager,earnest,anxious,sad,lonely…11.WhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow?Shedidn’twanttobea“prisoner”inthehidingplaceanylonger.Shewantedtoliveanormallifeagain.1.AnneFrankandherfamilyhidawayfor_____.A.overayearB.overtwoyearsC.threeyearsC.oneyearandahalfChoosethecorrectanswers.B2.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson_____.A.thatwouldlaughatyouB.whomakesyouhappyC.whomyoucantrustD.whocouldsaveyourlifeC3.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause_____.A.shehadinterestinnatureB.shehadalwaysbeensoC.shehadbeenoutdoorsD.shehadbeenindoorstoolongD4.Shedidn’tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright.That’sbecause_____.A.theymightbediscoveredB.herfamilymightbedisturbedC.itwasverycoldD.athiefmightgetintotheroomARetelling

IlivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduring______________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________inordernotto__________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhadgrownso____________everythingto_______nature.Once,Istayedawake____________lookatthemoonbymyself.WarIIhideJewishbecaughtoutdoorscrazyaboutdoi