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2022年廣東省東莞市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、補全對話(10題)31.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
32.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
33.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
34.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
35.請在第______處填上答案。
36.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
37.第53題________
查看材料
38.第54題________
查看材料
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
42.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
43.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
44.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
45.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
46.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
47.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
48.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
49.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
50.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
52.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
53.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
54.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
55.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
56.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
57.
58.
第11題Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
59.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
60.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.根據(jù)以下資料,回答9~12題。
Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.
Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.
LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."
Mr.Hill__.
A.worksinabankbyhimself
B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.livesinabankbyhimself
62.
Thedriver______.
A.livedatthetavern
B.wasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern
C.wasgoingawayonthetrain
D.hadtogobacktothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern.
63.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.
A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund
B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty
C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade
D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems
64.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyoungageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyouparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarea1ltakingthesamewayofsnowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother’shandsforreassurance.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease,butallofthemwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic,butallofthemenduphuddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthisandthatwayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.Thesedayseveryteenagercan1earnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome-willthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell_____.A.readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
65.
WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
66.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,__.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
67.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong.theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint—wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim.selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?
A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthree
68.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
69.OnthemorningofNovember18,1735,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,feltthequakeandawoke."Irose,"Winthropwrote,"andlightingacandle,lookedonmywatch,andfoundittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthropwalkedquicklydownstairstothegrandfather'sclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4'11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemanteltothefloor.
TheclockhadstoppedbecauseWinthrophadputsomelongglasstubeshewasusingforanexperimentintotheboxforsafekeeping.Thequakehadknockedthetubesoverandblockedthependulum.Winthrop,therefore,hadtheexacttimethattheearthquakehadhitBoston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownitforwardinthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashockcomingfromthenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.
Thispassagesuggeststhat______.
A.JohnWinthrophaddifficultyinsleeping
B.earthquakesarecommoninBoston
C.Bostonwasacenterforclock-making
D.JohnWinthropwasascientist
70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysmallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces?
A.Theykeeptheearthfrombecomingevendrier.
B.Theydonotletwindblowtheearthaway.
C.Theyaddcolortothedryplaces.
D.Theyholdwater.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
8.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
11.D
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
19.B
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.B
22.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
23.D
24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
25.B
26.D
27.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.H60.H
32.D
33.C
34.H
35.C
36.
37.What"sthematterwithhim
38.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
39.G
40.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
這是有關(guān)邀請上司去家里作客的一段對話。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有時間嗎?
Mr.Lee:我想沒什么活動。但是我還是得問問我夫人是否有什么計劃。你有什么事嗎?Walt:我夫人給您和您夫人寄了一份邀請函,請你們到家里來參加晚間聚會。
Mr.Lee:我們很高興。聚會是什么形式?
Walt:我們總是開正式的宴會。
Mr.Lee:我想我們會很樂意參加,尤其是我們的夫人們。
Walt:另外還有四對夫婦也來。所以我們會有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我們肯定會很愉快。其他的夫婦也是咱們公司的嗎?
Walt:是的。您認識他們所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我會注意查收你們發(fā)的邀請函。你的飯局聽起來很不錯。
41.safety
42.relaxation
43.reaction
44.misunderstanding
45.impressive
46.blindness
47.collection
48.preference
49.suitable
50.classify
51.B19.答案為B
這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
52.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
53.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動名詞作賓語,表示被動的意思,且主語是it,謂語應(yīng)當用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機壞了,該修了。
54.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
55.A本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個女孩幾乎沒來得及按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友們沖出去歡迎她。B、C、D三項在從句中不符合邏輯,故排除。
56.D
57.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
58.Aextensive為形容詞“廣大的,廣闊的”;expensive“花費的,昂貴的”;intensive為“加強的,集中的”;expressive為“表現(xiàn)的,富于表情的”。
59.A12.答案為A
這幾天的天氣真糟糕!what表感嘆時后接名詞,how表感嘆接形容詞和副詞。
weat
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