2022-2023學(xué)年廣東梅州市豐順縣中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Itistheschoolrooftop_______agroupofShanghaistudentshavegrownvegetables.A．which B．that C．what D．where2、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A．Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B．AllroadsleadtoRome.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D．Burn

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ends.3、—Howmanylettershaveyougotfromyouronlinefriendssincelastyear?—_______.We’rejustchattingwitheachotherwhenwe’refree.A．Nothing B．None C．No D．Noone4、----Doyouknow________?----Atarobotshop.A．whereMr.Jiangboughttherobot B．wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC．whyMr.Jiangboughttherobot D．whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot5、________youpleasehelpmewithmymathproblem?—OK,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelpyou.A．Must B．Could C．May D．Might6、Shelookedbehindfromtimetotime________shewentinthedark.A．when B．a(chǎn)s C．while D．before7、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.A．make B．made C．a(chǎn)remade D．weremade8、—Doyouknowwhythemanwasinprison?—Yes.He________robbingthebank.A．wasaccusedof B．wasinterestedin C．wasgoodat9、Darningcan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.A．nextto B．behind C．infrontof D．on10、—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No,Lucyisathome________shehasgotahighfever.A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．unlessⅡ.完形填空11、Iwasinthefifthgrade.Oneday,mydad'scarwasbrokenintoandallofthethingsinsidewere1,includingmyschoolbag.Ithadmybinder（活頁夾）,mytextbooksandmynotebookswhereIusedtowritestories.Iwasvery2.SoIwenttoschoolwith3thenextday.MissTaylor,my4,wasverykindtome.ShegavemeanewbinderafterItoldherwhathadhappened.Shealso5mesomecrayonsandaskedmeifI’dliketo6thefrontofthebinder.Iwasverythankful.7Inevercoloredthenewbinder,becausesomethingeven8happenedlaterthatday.MissTaylorgota9fromtheoffice.Aftershehungupthephone,shesaidtome,“10!Someonefoundyourschoolbag!”Irushedtothe11andgotmyschoolbag.WhenI12it,Isawthatallmythingswerestillinside,includingmynotebooks.Theofficesecretarysaid,“Ayoungladyfoundyour13onthesideoftheroad.Shebroughtittotheschoolofficebecause14foundtheaddressinyourbinder.”Itturnsoutthattherearelotsofpeopleouttherewhoare15.Thereisnoneedtolosefaith（信心）insocietyjustbecauseofonebadapple.1．A．bought B．changed C．found D．stolen2．A．bored B．happy C．interested D．worried3．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．nothing D．something4．A．a(chǎn)unt B．mother C．doctor D．teacher5．A．handed B．made C．posted D．sold6．A．color B．read C．copy D．cover7．A．And B．But C．Or D．So8．A．easier B．better C．harder D．worse9．A．book B．letter C．note D．call10．A．I’msorry B．Guesswhat C．Mypleasure D．Thankyou11．A．office B．library C．diningroom D．playground12．A．broke B．closed C．opened D．painted13．A．basketball B．coat C．schoolbag D．wallet14．A．she B．they C．he D．I15．A．beautiful B．kind C．outgoing D．thiⅢ.語法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1．(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2．(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3．(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4．(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5．(think)twicebeforebuyinganything，butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6．(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7．(enjoy)theprocess(過程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8．(develop)oftechnology，onlineshopping9．(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore，becausepeopleare10．(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Takingawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan’teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystem.takesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.1．Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.A．a(chǎn)sciencebookB．a(chǎn)TVguideC．a(chǎn)historybookD．a(chǎn)telephonebook2．.Themainideaofthepassageis.A．toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB．toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC．tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD．totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3．Theunderlinedword“sewage”inthepassagemeans.A．排污B．染色C．洗滌D．吸塵4．Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.A．tofeedanimalsB．tofeedplantsC．tobuildahouseD．tomakemachines5．Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A．Byburningitoff.B．ByputtingitinwaterC．Bythrowingitaway.D．ByreusingandrecyclingitB14、Therewasonceaspider(蜘蛛)thatlivedinacornfield(玉米田).Shelikedthishomeandplannedtostaytherefortherestofherlife.Oneday,thespidercaughtalittlebuginherweb.Justasthespiderwasabouttoeathim,thebugsaid:“Ifyouletmego,Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatcansaveyourlife.”Thespiderthoughtforalittlewhileandlistened.“You’dbettergetoutofthiscornfield,”thelittlebugsaid.“Theharvestiscoming!”“Ithinkyouarejusttellingmeastory,”thespidersaidwithasmile.“Ohno,itistrue,”thelittlebugsaid.“Allthestalks(莖桿)willbeknockeddown,andthecornwillbegatheredup.Youwillbekilledbythegiantmachinesifyoustayhere.”“Idon’tbelieveyou,”thespidersaidassheatethelittlebugforlunch.Afewdayslater,thespiderwaslaughingaboutthestorythelittlebughadtoldher.Shethoughttoherself:“Aharvest!Whatasillyidea.Ihavelivedhereallofmylife,andnothinghaseverdisturbed(打擾)me.”Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Theskyabovewasclear,andtherewasnowindatall.Thatafternoon,asthespiderwasabouttotakeanap(小睡),shenoticedsomethickdustycloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthenoiseofagreatengine(引擎),andshesaidtoherself:“Iwonderwhatthatcouldbe?”1．Thelittlebugtriedtogetfreeby_______.A．destroyingthewebB．turningtohisfriendsforhelpC．tellingthespidersomeimportantnewsD．fightingwiththespider2．Thespiderdidn’tbelievethelittlebugbecause________.A．shehadgotothernewsB．shethoughtthelittlebugwasherenemyC．thelittlebugtoldalieD．nothinghadhappenedbefore3．Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①Thespiderwasabouttotakeanap.②Thespidercaughtalittlebuginherweb.③Thespideratethelittlebugforlunch.④Agreatenginemovedtowardthespider.⑤Thebugtoldthespidersomethingimportantthatcouldsavethespider’slife.A．①②⑤③④B．②⑤③①④C．①⑤②③④D．②⑤①④③4．Whatmighthappentothespider?A．Itmightbekilledbythegreatmachines.B．Itmightescapefromthecornfield.C．Itmightstilllivethecornfield.D．Itmightbesavedbyanotherbug.5．Whichmightbethebesttitleofthestory?A．AcleverbugB．Thespider’shomeC．AstupidspiderD．Thebug’sstoryC15、Doyouthinkhardworkcanmakeanythingpossible?Ifyoudon’t,youmaywanttoreadthebookWeCanDowrittenbyMosheKaiCavalin.Itmightchangeyourmind.MosheKaiCavalinisa14-year-oldAmericanboy.HeisabouttograduatefromUCLA(UniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles)thisyear.Beforethat,hehadalreadygottenadegree(學(xué)位)fromEastLosAngelesCommunityCollegein2009.Recently,Cavalinpublished(出版)thebookWeCanDo.Inthisbook,hetalksabouthowtoachievethingswewant,bykeepingyourselffocused(專心的)andtryingyourbesttodoeverything.Hesaysthisdoesn’tneedgenius(天才),justhardwork.Cavalinsaysbeingcalledagenius“hasalwaysbothered(使煩惱)me…Peopleneedtoknowtheydon’thavetobegeniuses;theyjustneedtoworkhardandtheycanachieveanything.IfIcanreachthestars,otherscanreachtheMilkyWay(銀河，天河）.”TheideaofwritingabookcamefromateachernamedRichardAvilaathisfirstcollege.CavalinsaysAvilainspired(啟發(fā))himtowriteabooktoexplainhowhesucceeded,sohecouldinspireotherpeople.IttookCavalinfouryearstofinishthebook.BecausehismotherisChinese,shewantedtopublishthebookinChinese.SoCavalintranslatedthebookintoChinesebyhimself.ThebookdidwellinTaiwan,SingaporeandMalaysia.1．（小題1）Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____.A．CavalinisamiddleschoolstudentB．CavalinwantstoreadthebookWeCanDoC．CavalinwillgraduatefromELACCthisyearD．Cavalinwenttocollegeatanearlyage2．（小題2）Cavalinowes(歸功于)hissuccesstothefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A．hecanfocusononethingB．hehastriedhisbesttodothingsC．hewasbornageniusD．heworkedhardathisdream3．（小題3）Cavalinsays“IfIcanreachthestars,otherscanreachtheMilkyWay”to_____.A．showhecandobetterthanothersB．sayworkinghardisthewaytosuccessC．showageniusmustbeareallysmartpersonD．provetheMilkyWayisfartherthanthestars4．（小題4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebookWeCanDo?A．Cavalinspentfouryearswritingthebook.B．Cavalin’smotherhelpedhimfinishthebook.C．Thebookhasfoureditions.D．Thebookhasnotcomeoutyet.5．（小題5）DidCalvalintranslatethebookintoChinesewiththehelpofhismother?A．Yes,hedid.B．No,hedidn’t.C．Yes,hedidn’t.D．No,hedid.D16、OntheSolomonIslandsintheSouthPacific,somevillagerscutdowntreesinaspecialway.Ifatreeistoolargetobecutdownwithanax,theytrysomethingelse-yelling（叫喊）atit.Woodsmenwithspecialpowersclimbupatreeatdawnandyellatitatthetopoftheirvoices.Theycontinuedoingthisfor30days.After30days,thetreediesandfallsover.Itseemsliketheyellingkillsthespiritofthetree.Accordingtothevillagers,italwaysworks.It'stoobadtheydon'thavetheadvantagesofmoderntechnologyandascientificmind.Nomatterhowtruethestoryactuallyis,itremindsmeofsomething.Ioftenyellatmywife,thetelephoneandworkers.AndsometimesIevenyellattheTV,thenewspaperandmychildren.I'vebeenknowntoshakemyfist（拳頭）andyellattheskyattimes.Peoplelikemecanoftenbeseenaroundus.Themannextdooryellsathiscaralot.AndthissummerIheardhimyellataladderformostofanafternoon.Wemodem,educatedpeopleyellattraffic,bills,banksandmachines.Machinesandrelativesgetyelledatthemost.Itdoesn'tdomuchgood.Machinesandthingsjustsitthere.Evenkickingitdoesn'tusuallyhelp.Asforpeople,well,theSolomonIslandersmayhaveapoint.Yellingatlivingthingsdoestendtokillthespiritinthem.Sticksandstonesmaybreakourbones,butwordswillbreakourhearts.1．HowdotheSolomonvillagerscutdownaverylargetree?A．Byusingaspecialax.B．Byusingthepowerofnature.C．Byusingamysteriouspower.D．Byyellingatthetreeforamonth.2．FromParagraph3,welearnthatthewriterseemstobe.A．a(chǎn)kindmanB．a(chǎn)nicefatherC．a(chǎn)busyhusbandD．a(chǎn)nimpatientboss3．Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutyellinginlife?A．It'sgoodforeverything.B．Itsolvestrafficproblems.C．Itmakesmachineswork.D．Itdoesnogoodtopeople.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Yellingcansolveallproblems.B．Yellingatotherswillneverhurttheirspirit.C．It'scommonforpeopletoyellatthingsaroundthem.D．SolomonIslandersneveruseanaxtocutdowntrees.5．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Yellinghurtsbothsides.B．Everyonelikesyelling.C．SolomonIslandersareverystupid.D．Everylivingthinghasitsownspirit.E17、LibraryProgramsI.SATURDAYCINEMAOntwoSaturdaysthelibrarywillholdSaturdayCinema.Recentmoviesaswellasclassiconeswillbeon.Weareallowedtoadvertisethemoviesweshowinthelibrarybuildingonly.Readbelowtolearnwhatisplanned!Thereisnocostandallareinvited.●KnowthefilminwhichBaibaiheplaysXiaoLan,amasterwhohuntsmonsters(妖怪)?115minutes.PARENT-GUIDEDYouhaveachancetohaveagoodseatifyouguessright.Email:sc@.—MainLibrarySaturday,November21,20152:30p.m.●GeneWilderinthe1971filmbasedonthebookbyRoaldDahl,CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.100minutes.GENERAL—SouthHallSaturday,December5,20152:30p.m.II.SECONDSATURDAYMUSICSERIESThesefreeconcertsareheldat3:00heEastHall.November21,2015:

SeanSmith(Singer/Songwriter)

December12,2015:

DanLandrum(Pianist)

January16,2016:

ChattanoogaSymphonyandOpera

February13,2016:

SweetGeorgiaSound

III.GENEALOGY(家譜)CLASSESThisone-timeclassisforthebeginners.ChildrencangatherfamilyhistoryinformationbylookingthroughtherecordsinthelibraryandontheInternet.Youcanlearnthingslikewhereyourgreat-grandparentcamefrom.InstructionsaregivenonusingthelibrarybookAncestryLibraryEdition,andthewebsiteHeritageQuestOnline.Belowarethedateandtimeforthescheduled(已排的)classes.Thenumberofstudentsineachclassislimitedto20,soyouneedtocalltheNorthwestHallfirstby87003636oremailedu@.ScheduledClasses:Saturday,December12,10:00a.m.–12:00a.m.1．Thisismostprobablya(n).A．poster B．timetableC．invitation D．a(chǎn)dvertisement2．WhereshouldJohnsongoifhewantstoenjoytheconcertafterhefinishestheGenealogyClass?A．MainLibrary B．EastHallC．SouthHall D．NorthwestHall3．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．YoucanwatchtwoforeignfilmsinNovemberinthelibrary.B．Youshouldemailsc@togetagoodseatforthefreeconcert.C．YoucanenjoyboththemovieandtheconcertonNovember21,2015.D．Youmaylearnsomefamilyhistoryinformationbyusingthelibrarybook.F18、Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseed(種子)inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim.Whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags,oneisbroken.Althoughitwasinpoorcondition,thevillagerwouldcarryitwithalltheotherbagstogettheseedsfromanothervillage.Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“Iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes,whydoesmyownertakemealongtobringseeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,“Whydon’tyouthrowmeaway?YouknowIamofnouse.Idropalltheseedsyouputinme.”Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers,”sayingthis,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,”Doyouseeallthetrees?Thesetreesareallalongthewayfromthisvillagetothenext,f