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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A.standsforB.dependsonC.livesonD.a(chǎn)greeswith2、Manypeopleareshywhenthey________Englishsobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk3、—Isyourfatherormotherateacher?—________.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanofficeworker.A.None B.Either C.Neither4、—Thiscomputerisn'tworkingproperly.—.Ikepthavingproblemswithityesterday.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.A.Itoldyouso. B.Nevermind. C.Withpleasure. D.Notatall.5、Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better6、—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven’tplayedB.didn’tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn’tplayed7、--Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.--ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby________.A.everybody B.somebody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.nobody8、—_______studentsarethereinyourclass?—Thirty.AndIgetonwellwithallofthem.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howmany9、Therewillbeanimportanttesttomorrowmorning.Youbelate.A.maynot B.needn’tC.mustn't D.couldn’t10、—Howlonghaveyourparents________?—Forabout15years.A.lefttheirhometown B.gottoJinanC.joinedtheping-pongclub D.workedinthiscityⅡ.完形填空11、Inourlife,itseemsdifficulttobepolitetootherpeopleallthetime.Manypeoplebecome1tootherpeopleveryeasily.Herearethreepiecesof2tohelpyoubeapoliteperson.Youshouldsayhellotootherpeoplewithasmile,3itmaybethefirsttimeyouhavemetthem.Nobodywillfeelstrangeoruncomfortableif4smileatsomeonewhenyoufirstmeetthem.Asweetsmileisthebestwaytoshowyourkindnessandstartaconversation.Wheneveryouneedhelp5someone,say“please”beforeaskinghimorher.Ifsomeonehashelpedyou,don’t6tosay“Thankyou”inreturn.Ifyouhavedonesomethingwrong,besuretosay“Sorry”.Otherpeoplewouldbegladtohelpyouinthefutureandthesesimple7willshowhowpoliteyouare.Insomesituations,youmaynot8onsomeone’sopinions,Ifyoudisagreeonwhatsomeonesays,it’sbesttobecalmandpolite.9thewordscarefully,andtrytounderstandwhatthepersonissaying.Ifhebecomesrude,keepquietforamoment.Whenhecalmsdown,tellhimyourideamore10.Let’sbeapoliteperson!1.A.youngB.oldC.rude2.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.newsC.suggestion3.A.ifB.thoughC.until4.A.youB.yourselfC.your5.A.offB.a(chǎn)boutC.from6.A.forgetB.rememberC.require7.A.textsB.notesC.words8.A.checkB.a(chǎn)greeC.change9.A.LookforB.ListentoC.See10.A.quickB.sadlyC.politelyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當?shù)男问教羁?,有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符號.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.
Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeYoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Also,it’simportantthatyoumusttryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays(紫外線).Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.1.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________.A.a(chǎn)ge B.height C.reading D.computers2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A.Eathealthyfoods. B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C.Wearapairofsunglasses. D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①;②;③④⑤ B.①②;③④;⑤ C.①;②③;④⑤ D.①;②③④;⑤4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaysofEyeCare B.WaysofEyeExercisesC.WaysofBeingHappy D.WaysofBeingHealthyB14、Doequationsandhistorical(歷史的)factsgiveyouaheadache?Achangeintheschooltimetable(課程表)maybethecure.ThissuggestionisbasedonarecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,theUK.Theyfoundthatteenagerscouldgethighermarksinmathiftheystudiedinthemorningsandbettergradesinhistoryiftheyweretaughtintheafternoons.Theresearchersstudiedstudents’gradereports,classtimetablesandabsencerates(缺席率)atamiddleschoolinBulgariaovernineyears.Theresultsshowedthatwhenteenagershadmathclassesearlierintheday,theyscoredabout7percenthigherinteststhanwhentaughtintheafternoon.Lower-abilitystudentsfeelstressedmostwhentheywerestudyingmathintheafternoon.Inhistory,studentstaughtintheafternoonscoredabout6percenthigherthanwhentheyweretaughtinthemorning.However,therewasnosignthatsimilarpatterns(模式)workforothersubjectssuchaslanguagesorgeography.VelichkaDimitrova,whodidthestudy,saidthefindingsshowthatweperform(表現(xiàn))betteratdifferenttimesoftheday."Inthemorning,ourbrainsarebetterandfresher,sowearebetteratdoingsomethinglikeproblemsolving,wherewerequiremorespeedandattention"DimitrovatoldTheTelegraph."Intheafternoon,itseemsthatthisprocessslowsdown.Ontheotherhand,historyismoresuitablefortheafternoon,whenwearemorecreativeandopentodiscussion,"shesaid.Subjectssuchasforeignlanguagesrequirebothmemoryandcreativity.Thisisperhapswhythetimeofdayhadnoinfluenceonlanguagelearning.Time-of-dayinfluencessuchasthesearebelievedtohavesomethingtodowiththebodyclock.Thisisthesysteminourbodiesthatcontrolswhenweneedtosleep.SomeschoolsintheUSandUKhavetriedlaterschoolstartingtimesforteenagers,whosebodyclockschangeastheygrowintoadults.Dimitrovabelievesschoolsshouldjumpatthischancetoimprovetheirstudents’performancejustbychangingtheirtimetables.1.Inwhichclassesdoyoulearnequations(Paragraph1)accordingtothepassage?A.Math. B.Geography. C.English. D.History.2.Accordingtothenewstudy,.A.a(chǎn)fternoonclassesloweredstudents’performanceinhistoryB.schooltimetableshaveaninfluenceoneverysubjectC.itwasbetterforstudentstolearnmathinthemorningD.lower-abilitystudentspreferredtostartschoolearlier3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Itshowstheimportanceofstudyingdifferentsubjectsatdifferenttimesoftheday.B.Itintroducesthebesttimetodothingsthatrequirememoryandcreativity.C.Itencouragesstudentstochangetheirstudymethodsforbetterresults.D.Itexplainshowschooltimetablesaffectpeople’sstudyperformance.4.AccordingtoDimitrova,.A.rearranging(重新安排)schooltimetablesisthebestwaytoimprovestudents’testscoresB.schoolsshouldfollowadvicefromthestudyandactivelychangetheirtimetablesC.mostschoolsdon’thaveenoughresourcestosupporttimetablechangesD.schoolsshouldthinktwicebeforechangingtheirclasstimetables5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Timetochangethetimetable. B.Asurveycarriedoutsuccessfully.C.Secretsoflearningmathandhistorywell. D.Bodyclocksinfluencegrades.C15、ChineseCafe
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1.Wecanseethisad_____________.A.a(chǎn)tacafe B.a(chǎn)talibrary C.a(chǎn)tschool D.a(chǎn)thome2.Wecangoforlunchat__________onMonday.A.10:30 B.11:45 C.12:30 D.14:303.MrsZhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A.$6 B.$7 C.$11 D.$124.Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_________fordinnerlastSunday.A.$7 B.$11 C.12 D.$17D16、Thehighschooldiploma(文憑)islosingitsvaluequickly,asagrowingnumberofstudentsgraduate(畢業(yè))fromschoolwithoutthemathandreadingskillsthatcollegesandcompaniesrequire,accordingtoanewreport.Thehighschoolgraduationexamsthatmoststates(州)requirestudentstopassbeforetheygraduateremainfartooeasy.Mostoftheexamsgenerallytesteighth-orninth-gradelevelwork.Today,evenhighschoolgraduateswhoaregoingtohaveblue-collar(藍領(lǐng))jobsneedtostudythemath,researchandwritingcourses.Butinhighschool,onlystudentswhoaregoingtocollegearenowrequiredtotakethesecourses.“Ifyouwantagoodjobwithagoodpay,it’sahigh-skilljob,”saidMichaelCohen,aleadingmemberoftheAmericaDiplomaProject.Theprojectsuggeststhatallgraduatesmasterawiderange(范圍)ofskills.“Ahighschooldiplomashouldmeansomethingtoacompanyanduniversity,”saidOhioGov.BobTaft,whoisAchieve’sco-chairman.InTaft’sstate,about30%studentswhogodirectlytocollegefromhighschoolhavetotake________ofEnglishormath,hesaid.It’seasytoseethatthepresenthigh-schoolgraduatingstandardsarenotpreparingstudentsforcollegeeducation.Andwithhigh-skilledjobsincreasinglyheadedoverseastoplaceslikeIndiaandIreland,statesneedtoact,hesaid.Toprovewhymathandreadingskillsmatter,thereportincludesreal-lifeexamplesofproblemsstudentsmeetincollegeandthatworkersmustsolveeachdayonthejob.Somestatesaretakingactionstoupgradethehighschooldiploma.InTexas,allhighschoolstudents,startingwiththe2008graduatingclass,willhavetotakethecollege-prepcurriculum(大學預(yù)備課程)-unlessaparentagreestoaneasiercourseload.Otherstatesareplanningsimilarmoves.Thereportincludesexamplesofreadingandmathskillsthathigh-schoolstudentsshouldhave.Projectleaderssaytheyhopeparentswillusethoseexamplestojudge(評定)thecourseworkattheirkids’highschools.1.Whyisthehighschooldiplomalosingitsvaluequickly?A.Becausethenumberofhighschoolstudentsisgrowingfast.B.Becausehighschoolstudentsfailtoreachthestandards.C.Becausethegraduationtestsareeasierthanitshouldbe.D.Becausedifficultcoursesarenotrequiredinhighschools.2.RemedialclassesinParagraph6meanclasses____.A.forgoodlearnerstostudyquicklyandbetterB.forslowerlearnersweakinthesubjectC.forlearnerstobetaughtonebyoneD.forlearnerstoreachahigherstandard3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Collegesrequirehighermathandreadingskillsthancompanies.B.Itiseasierforcompaniestofindhigh-skilledworkersinIndia.C.Mathandreadingskillshelplittleforworkerstosolvedailyproblems.D.Parentsaskhighschoolstooffercollege-prepcurriculuminTexas.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HighSchoolDiplomaMeansLittleB.GiveStudentsMoreHigh-skillJobsC.MathandReadingSkillsReallyMatterD.JudgeCourseworkatHighSchoolsE17、Johnny,alizard(蜥蜴),livedbetweensomerocksinthecountry,wherehelikedsunbathingeverymorning.Oneday,hefeltso____thathedidn’tnoticesomeboyscomingupbehindhim.TheboyscaughtJohnny,andhecouldonlyescapefromtheirhandsbylosinghis____andrunningtohide.Thechildrenwatchedhistailmovingabout,buttheysoonthrewthetailawayandleft.Johnnycameoutto____histail,butcouldfindno____ofit.Feelingsosad,hedecidedto____doingeverythingelseinhislifeandspendingallhistimefindinghistail.Daysandmonthspassed,andJohnnykeptlooking,askingeveryone____theyhadseenhistail.However,therewas____nonewsaboutit.Oneday,heaskedaboyandtheboy____replied,“Whydoyouneedtwotails?”Afterhearingthis,Johnnyturnedbackandsawthathehadgrownanew,strongertail.Hesuddenlyrealisedhow____ithadbeentowastesomuchtimeonaproblemlikeit.Johnnyheadedforhome.____,hesuddenlyfoundhisoldtailontheroadside.Althoughit____terrible,Johnnywasstillexcitedtohaveitback.Hepickeditupandwasaboutto____hisjourney.Justatthatmoment,anideahithimthatheshouldn’tlookatthepastandworryaboutitsinceitwasnotusefulfor____Hethendecidedto____hisoldtailthere,leavingwithitallhispastworries.Ashecontinuedhisjourney,allhetookwithhimwerethoughtsofthepresentandthedreamsofthe____Asweknow,it’snotgoodtolookatthepast,unlessithelpsinthefuture.Letthepastgowiththewind.1.A.interestedB.relaxedC.lonelyD.nervous2.A.handB.noseC.tailD.head3.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor4.A.needB.signC.reasonD.use5.A.keepB.finishC.beginD.stop6.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why7.A.onlyB.stillC.a(chǎn)lsoD.a(chǎn)lways8.A.hopefullyB.generallyC.surprisedlyD.wonderfully9.A.luckyB.hardC.carelessD.silly10.A.InawayB.BythewayC.OnthewayD.Intheway11.A.soundedB.lookedC.smelledD.tasted12.A.changeB.continueC.planD.end13.A.youB.meC.herD.him14.A.returnB.cutC.moveD.drop15.A.tailB.presentC.futureD.pastF18、IfyouwanttovisitPingdingshanMuseum,itisnecessaryforyoutoknowthefollowingrules:l.Openinghours:9:00-17:00fromTuesdaytoSundayandclosedeveryMonday.Noadmittance(進入)after16:00.2.IDcards:VisitorsarerequiredtopresentvalidIDs,suchasIDcard,military's&police'scard,student'scard,driver'slicense.etc.3,Safety:Childrenunder5agesaresuggestednottoaccess,seniorcitizensandthedisabledshouldbeaccompaniedbytheirrelatives;Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterthemuseumwithdangerousoruncivil(不文明的)articleslikecontrolledknives,inflammables(易燃的),explosives(易爆的),toys,pets.etc.4.Becivilized:Thosewhoaredisheveled(凌亂的)orundertheinfluenceofalcoholarenotadmitted;Makingnoise,spitting,littering,smokingordiningareprohibitedinthemuseum,touchingculturalrelicsandtakingphotoswithflashlightortripod(三腳架)arealsoprohibited.5,Beorderly:Visitorsshouldobeytheguidanceofthestaffinordertoavoidblockinginthepassageway.6.Res
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