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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondofbeating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones2、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell3、Hecouldn’t_____ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.A.lookover B.putup C.openup D.comeupwith4、—Mike,______youanswerthisquestion?—OfcourseIcan.It’ssoeasy.A.can B.may C.must D.need5、—____you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?—No,Ihaven’t.I____itfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A.Did;borrow;borrowedB.Have;borrowed;keptC.Have;kept;borrowedD.Did;keep;kept6、Inthefuturepeoplewilllivelongerandmoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirbirthdays.A.onehundred B.hundred C.hundredsof D.hundredth7、Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I’llmeetattheairport.A.her B.you C.him D.them8、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)sD.of9、—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?—No,you__________,son.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t10、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.WhatdeliciousⅡ.完形填空11、Ialwaysfeltnervousattherunningrace.Iwastoothintobeanathlete.Sowhenourclassneededa1inthetwomileracearoundthelake,Ihoped2wouldnoticeme.Ihidundera3whenourteacherBrontocalledthenamesoftherunners.IgotmorenervouswhenIheardhecalled,“Noah!Where’sNoah?He’sinthisrace!”Hesawmeunderthetreeandshouted,“Noah,we4aboytorunthetwomilerace.”Hepushedmetothestartingline.Ipleadedwithhim.“Idon’tknowthewayaroundthelake!”“It’snotaproblem.Just5Craigandyou’llknowtheway.”Brontosmiled.Craigwasthefastestrunnerinourclass.ThenBrontosaid,“Forthelasthundredmeters,6throwyourheadbackandrun.”IstoodnexttoCraigandtrembled.ThenIheardthegunandsixteenofusstartedtorun.Iran7behindCraig.Butgradually,thedistancebetweenCraigandmebecamewider.Itwas8.Ifeltverytired.Myenergywasspent.Iwasaboutto9.ButthenIlookedaheadandsawonlythreeboyswereinfrontofme.The10wasshouting,butIcouldhearBrontoshouting,”Run!”Ithrewmyheadbackandtoldmylegstogo.IneverlookedaheadandIneverlookedbackforthoselasthundredmeters.Ifelt11.NobodywastellingmewhatIwas,orwhatIwasn’t.MylegswererunningaraceagainstmybrainandIwaswinning!Ididn’tknowwhenIcrossedthefinishline.Brontocaughtmeandshouted,“Youflew!Youflew,man!12!Youpassedtwoboys!”However,thebestprizethatIgotwas13.ThatyearIdiscoveredIcoulddoalotofthings14Ibelievemyselfandputmyenergyintothem.InevergottosaygoodbyetoBrontorightaftertherace.Butlater,Isawhimoverthelake.Hewascoachinganotherkid.Ihadno15thatthekidwasalsogoingtowin.1.A.runner B.jumper C.swimmer D.diver2.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody D.everybody3.A.desk B.tree C.bed D.chair4.A.get B.teach C.help D.need5.A.forget B.beat C.follow D.trust6.A.a(chǎn)lso B.just C.still D.yet7.A.slowly B.hardly C.closely D.happily8.A.surprising B.difficult C.boring D.wonderful9.A.putup B.takeup C.hurryup D.giveup10.A.crowd B.staff C.clerks D.kids11.A.nervous B.tired C.free D.lucky12.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth13.A.kindness B.wealth C.teamwork D.confidence14.A.before B.unless C.until D.if15.A.question B.doubt C.value D.thoughtⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorldFinland

Brides(新娘)willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding(婚禮),girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesarecovered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone'shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenexttomarry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve(篩子).Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthewedding.

Korea

Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom(新郎)wenttothebride'shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.

Malaysia

Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride'shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoneywasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.

Mexico

Duringtheweddinga"lasso"(一串珠子)isputaroundthebrideandthegroom'shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthebridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringattheparty.Theringislikeaheart.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?A.Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.B.Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.C.Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.D.Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.2.Inwhichcountryiseveryoneintheweddinggivenanegg?A.InMexico. B.InMalaysia.C.InKorea. D.InFinland.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InKorea,brideswillwearbeautifulgoldenhats.B.InFinland,thegroomalwaysholdsasieveattheparty.C.InMexico,peoplewilldancearoundthebrideandthegroomafterthewedding.D.InMalaysia,childrencarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoneytothebride'shome.4.Peoplein______alwaysdanceattheweddingparty.A.MexicoandMalaysia B.KoreaandFinlandC.MalaysiaandFinland D.FinlandandMexico5.WhatwillhappenifsomeoneputssomemoneyintothesieveheldbythebrideinFinland?A.Heorshewillbegivenanegg.B.Heorshewillbethenexttomarry.C.Hisorhernamewillbereadatthewedding.D.Heorshewillreceivepresentsfromthebride.B14、Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat’smadefrommilk.”

BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation.“Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia.“I’mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I’maHindu(印度教信徒)andmyreligion(信仰)stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That’swhyIcan’teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.“Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn’twanttotouchthem.”

1.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom________.A.China B.Sweden C.India D.America2..Birgitordered_____inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.A.cheese B.eggsC.hamburgers D.flake3.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.A.shecan’teatfoodwithbeefB.shedoesn’tliketheirappearanceC.shedoesn’tlikeforeignfoodD.shedoesn’tneedanyfoodatall4.Nathanworkedas_______inChinaforayear.A.a(chǎn)worker B.a(chǎn)dentistC.a(chǎn)teacher D.a(chǎn)student5.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilkB.flakeandsharkarethesamefishC.a(chǎn)HindueatsmeatfromthecowD.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyearsC15、TracyLesteriswithusinthestudio.WelcomeTracy!Weareallinterestedtoknowaboutyourlifeasachildactor.You'reonlyfourteenyearsold—yetyouarealreadyfamous.Tracy:Yes.I'mreallyluckytohaveachancetodosomanythingsthatotheryoungpeoplehaven'tyet.Interviewer:SoTracy,thefirstquestionis—howoldwereyouwhenyoumadeyourfirstmovie,peanuts?Tracy:Well,Iwasonlyfour—soIdidn'thaveabigpart—andthatmoviewasn'treallysuccessful.Interviewer:Sowhatwasyourfirstsuccessfulmoviethen?Tracy:ChocolateAliens.Didyouseeit?Interviewer:Yes.Myfavouritescenewaswhenyoucleanedoutthefridgeforyourmum,andyoufoundinterestingchocolatesinthere.Tracy:Yeah—thatwasacoolscene,wasn'tit?Interviewer:Haveyouappearedinanycommercials(商業(yè)廣告)yet,Tracy?Tracy:Yes,quiteafew.Thelastonewasforachocolatecompany.Ilovechocolate,buttheymademeeatsomuch.Ifeltsickafterthat.Ineverwanttoeatchocolateagain.Interviewer:Whatapity!Now,tellmeaboutyourlatestmovie—youhaven'tfinishedityet.Butdoyouthinkyoumightwinanawardforthisone?Tracy:Oh,Ihopeso.ButifIdon'twinthistime,maybeIwillsomeday.I'llcontinuetoworkhard.Interviewer:AndonelastquestionTracy—I'dliketoaskyouifyouenjoybeingfamous.Tracy:That'sadifficultquestiontoanswer.I'dliketotellallmyyoungfansthatitisn'teasybeingfamous.Mostly,Imissbeingakid.Soenjoybeingakid,anddon'tgrowuptooquickly.Interviewer:Thanksforcoming,Tracy.You'reagreatkid.Iwishyouluckinthefuture.1.HowmanyquestionsdoestheintervieweraskTracy?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Wecanfindacoolscenewithinterestingchocolatesin_.A.Peanuts B.ChocolateAliens C.a(chǎn)commercial D.herlatestmovie3.WhatdoesTracythinkofbeingfamousearly?A.Shethinksit'seasytobecomefamous.B.Beingfamousbringsherallgoodthings.C.Shestillenjoysbeingakidthoughsheisfamous.D.Shefeelsunluckytodomorethingsthanotherchildren.D16、Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(專家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(編輯)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修訂)thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(編輯)usuallysummarize(總結(jié))themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理發(fā)店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“曬工資(showoffsalary)”and“曬照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.1.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis______________.A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseriesC.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?A.校長B.學(xué)長C.學(xué)生D.學(xué)者3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?A.Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.B.WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.C.ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.D.Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.4.Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors_________________.A.justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakesB.havetochangealltheexamplesofthewordsC.havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioningD.makenewexamplesforthewords5.Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary________________.A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.triestokeepupwiththetimesC.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.islittlehelpforforeignlearnerE17、Onedayinsummer,littleJackwasplayingonthebeachwithhisfather.Suddenly,hesawalittletortoisemovingslowlyonthesandHestartedtolookatitcarefullyandbegantotouchitwithhishand.Tohissurprise,thetortoisestoppedmoving.Itpulledinitsheadandlegs,andcloseditsshelltightly.Hetoucheditagainbutthetortoisedidn’tmoveatallJackbecameangry.Heusedastickandtriedtoforce(強迫)ittoopen.Whenhisfathersawthis,hestoppedhimandsaid,“No,son,youmustn’tdothat!Youwillkillthetortoise.Youwon’tgetitopenwithastick”Jackwascuriousandasked,“Why?”“Justwaitandsee,”hisfatherreplied.Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitmabag.Aftertheycamebackhome,thefathertookthetortoiseoutofthebag.Heputitnearthefireplace(壁爐).Afterafewminutes,thetortoisebegantomovealittle.Thenthetortoisestretchedout(伸出)itsheadandlegs.Atlast,thetortoisebegantocrawlacrosstheroom.HowexcitedJackwaswhenhesawthis.“Son,nowyousee,”saidhisfather,“sometimes,youcan’tforcesomeonetodothingshedoesn’tlike.Butifyougethimwarmfirst,hewilldowhatyouwanthimtodo.”1.OnedayTackandhisfatherwereplaying_______.A.onthebeach B.inthezoo C.onthehill D.inthegarden2.Tackusedastickto_______thetortoise.A.save B.feed C.open D.close3.Thefatherpickedupthetortoiseand_______.A.killedit B.putitinabagC.cookedit D.threwitintothesea4.Afterthetortoisegot_______nearthefireplace,itbegantomovealittle.A.warm B.cool C.thirsty D.hungry5.Thestorytellsusthat______.A.peoplewilldothingswewantthemtodoB.peoplewon’tdothingswewantthemtodoC.wecanforcepeopletodothingstheydon’tlikeD.wecan’tforcepeopletodothingstheydon’tlikeF18、ClothesDonation(捐贈)BoxHaveyoueverputyouroldclothesintothedonationboxinyourneighborhood?Ifnot,youcandoitrightnowbecausetheclothesdonationisbecomingpopularinHefei.“Fromtimetotime,mymotherclearsouttheclotheswhichInolongerwear.Youknow,weteenagersaregrowingfast.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytohelpothers.”LinTao,ajuniorstudentsays.“Ioftenpickoutsomeofmyclotheswhichareoutofstyleaftergoingshopping.ThenI’llputthemintothedonationbox.”MissLi,aprettyyoungladysays.“Thatseemslikeagoodidea.Someclothesintheboxarequitenew.Peoplecaneitherwearthemorusethemtomakethingssuchashandbagsandpencilcases.”Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays,“SometimesIalsolookthroughtheboxforsomeniceclothes.”However,therearesomeproblemsalongwithclothesdonation.Recently,areporterfromFocusontheCityhasmadeasurvey.Herearetheresults:◆Theboxisfullofclothesinashorttime.Thereisnomoreroomforpeopletogiveawayclothes.◆Somepeopleselltheclothesinthedonationboxformakingmoneyinsteadofwearingthem.◆Somecommunitiessettheboxinunsuitable(不合適的)places.Sotherearefewclothesinit.◆Manyclothesaretooold.“What’sworse,”oneoftheworkersinacommunityadded,“Wequiteoftenseepeoplethrowrubbishintotheboxwhentheypassby.We’vetriedtostopthemseveraltimesbutfailed.Ithasbeenthemostseriousproblemssincewesetthebox.”Inordertomakethedonationboxworkinanefficient(有效的)way,ourgovernmentistakingaction.Clothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedandit’llbemoreconvenientforpeopleinneedtotaketheclothesaway.1.MissLigivesawayherclothesbecause_____.A.herclothesareoutofstyle B.hermotherclearsoutherclothesC.sheisgrowingtoofast D.shewantstomakesomething2.Allth

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