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第第頁(yè)【板塊1】單選題1、冠詞A一個(gè)+輔音ausefulbookauniversitystudentaEuropeancountryAn一個(gè)+元音anhour, anhonor, anhonestboyanA,H,X anumbrellaThe那個(gè)在樂(lè)器前必須加定冠詞如彈鋼琴playthepianoplaytheviolin一日三餐和球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名不用冠詞playfootball21.Kindleis,apptoreadc-booksonthephone.aB.anC.the【課堂練習(xí)】1.Givingruralchildrenagoodeducationis____importanttaskinfightingpoverty.A、aB.anC.the2.Whenhewassayingthat,hebroke____branchfromthetreethatgrewnearthedoor.A、aB.anC.the2、介詞(be)
in
+
表示顏色的詞“穿著”某個(gè)顏色的衣物表時(shí)間:at+具體時(shí)刻at6:00 2)on+具體某天OnMonday on11thJune1998 onSundaymorning3)in+年、月、季節(jié)及一天中的某部分22.-Jim,doyouknowtheladypurple?-Oh,sheisournewphysicsteacher.A.inB.onC.of【課堂練習(xí)】1.The
boy
black
is
my
brother.A.onB.inC.of2.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured(重新測(cè)量)zhumulangmasuccessfully________May27,2020.A.in B.on C.at3、名詞詞義辨析invitation邀請(qǐng)introduction介紹invention發(fā)明23、Asmallmightchangetheworldgreatly.invitationB.introductionC.invention動(dòng)詞詞義辨析Provide提供Prevent阻止Receive接收24.InChina,videdB.preventedC.received5、形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)1.notas/so+原形as不如as…+原形…as和….一樣2.比較級(jí):兩者進(jìn)行比較(常與than連用)3.比較級(jí)前用alittlemucheven來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,表示“……一點(diǎn)兒;4.最高級(jí):三者(或三者以上)進(jìn)行比較(常與表范圍的in,of短語(yǔ)連用)5.“比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”表示“越來(lái)越……”moreandmore6.“the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)”“越……,越……”themore,thebetter多多益善原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest-Whendoweneedtohandinourwriting.Sir?-The.thebetter.butnolaterthanThursday.longerB.soonerC.easierChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲)bringsourtraditionalstories,onstage.likelyB.livelyC.lonely【課堂練習(xí)】2020福建中考1.—Ihearyouruncleandaunthavemovedtothecountryside.—Yes.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.similar B.boring C.peaceful2.Mygrandma________theChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.A.iscrazyabout B.isgoodfor C.isstrictwith3.7.Thekidisdoinghislessons________inordertopassthetest.A.wildly B.carefully C.lazily4、從屬連詞和并列連詞not…but不是…而是 both…and兩者都notonly…butalso不但….而且(就近原則) neither…nor既不….也不(就近原則)either…or或者….或者(就近原則)but但是, while然而 or或者、否則 and和、并且though(雖然)、 because因?yàn)? sothat以至于 so….that如此…以至于such…that如此…以至于 too…to太…以至不能-Howbeautifulyourrosesare!-Thanks.GardeningistiringIenjoyitsomuch.butB.ifC.or詞組辨析putdown放下,著陸writedown寫(xiě)下cutdown減少,砍到Tothewaste.StarbucksencouragescustomerstoborrowreusablecupsfromthestoreA.putdownB.writedownC.cutdown29.-1mleavingmymiddleschoolsoon.Howcanlgiveapropergood-byetomyteachers?-YoucanexchangeyourWeChatIDssoyoucanthem.A.keepawayfromB.keepintouchwithC.keepupwith6、特殊疑問(wèn)詞how的選用:(1)how①對(duì)交通方式提問(wèn)Eg:-Howdoyougettoschool?-Igotoschoolbybike./ Iridemybiketoschool.②詢問(wèn)身體狀況Eg:-Howisyourmother?-Sheisfine.③對(duì)程度進(jìn)行提問(wèn)Eg:-Howdoyoulikethebook?=Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?-It’sinteresting.(2)howold表示“多大;幾歲”,就年齡進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。(3)howmany對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)(4)howmuch對(duì)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)(5)howsoon表示“多久以后”,對(duì)“in+段時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。(6)howoften表示“多久一次”,對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。(7)howlong①詢問(wèn)時(shí)間,譯為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,對(duì)“for+段時(shí)間”或“一段時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)問(wèn):Howlongdoesittake(sb.)togettoschool?②詢問(wèn)物品的長(zhǎng)度,譯為“多長(zhǎng)”。howfar表示“多遠(yuǎn)”,就路程或距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)29.-canthecherryblossom(櫻花季)lastinJapanthisyear?-Foraweek,itistheshortestblossominhistory.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften【課堂練習(xí)】--WhenwillwegettoXiapuCherryValley(櫻花谷)?--Idon’tknow____itwilltake.YoumayaskLily.A.howoftenB.howfarC.howlong7、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+v過(guò)去分詞(被….)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞 EnglishisspokenbyEnglishmen.2.一般過(guò)去時(shí):was/were+過(guò)去分詞 ThemachinesweremadeinChina.3.一般將來(lái)時(shí):will/shall/begoingtobe+過(guò)去分詞Asportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschoolnextweek.4.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have/hasbeen+過(guò)去分詞Theworkhasbeendonebythem.5.含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):can/may/must/should+be+過(guò)去分詞Hemaybesentawayfromschool.30.AngLeeforalifetimeachievement(成就)awardbyOscar.A.praisesB.ispraisedC.haspraised【課堂練習(xí)】1.—Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?—Yes.Nowteaplants________onmostmountainshere.willgrowB.aregrown C.weregrown2.The2022WinterOlympics____inChina.IhopetheChineseathleteswillwinmoremedalsforourcountry.A.heldB.areheld C.willbeheld8、時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) (v三單) Helikesplayingfootball.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) (be+ving) Heissingingnow.一般過(guò)去時(shí) (v過(guò)去式) Heboughtabookyesterday.一般將來(lái)時(shí) (will、begoingto+v) HewillgotoBeijingtomorrow過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) (was、were+ving)Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?IwaswatchingTVIwasreadingbookswhenmymothercamein現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have、has+v過(guò)去分詞)1.already,yet,just,,ever,neverIhaveneverseensuchfinepicturesbefore HehasjustgonetoEngland.2.表示在過(guò)去開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(可能延續(xù)下去)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for(twoyears),since1990,since(twoweeksago)和since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownforthirtyyears.UncleWanghasworkedinthefactorysinceitopened.3.havegoneto(“已經(jīng)去了”)表示人不在這里,havebeento(“去過(guò)”)表示人在這里。--WhereisMrLi?–HehasgonetotheUK.--DoyouknowsomethingaboutBeijing?–Yes,IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.AteamofChineseresearchersthefootprintsof200dinosaurs(恐龍)inFujianlastmonth.It'scalleda“dinosaurdancefloor”.foundB.findsC.willfind4.??嫉难永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞形式goto…h(huán)avebeenin去cometo…h(huán)avebeenin來(lái)left…h(huán)avebeenaway離開(kāi)arrived…h(huán)avebeenin到diedhavebeendead死bought...havehad買borrowed…h(huán)avekept借joined…h(huán)avebeenin\參加havebeenamemberof【課堂練習(xí)】1.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,________mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.A.helps B.helped C.hashelped2.--Haveyouseenthefunnyandmovingmovie,Hi,Mom?--I____itthreetimeswhenIwasinFuzhou.A.sawB.wasseeingC.haveseen9.情景交際35.-Thankyouforinvitinguslothisbigdiner-Welcome!.A.IhopesoB.That'sfineC.Helpyourself課后練習(xí)21.Itiswell-knowntousallthatmostcottonproducedinXinjiangispicked_______machine.A.for B.by C.in22.—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneinourclassheretoday?—Yes,and__________ofuswaslateforschoolthismorning.A.none B.neither C.a(chǎn)ll23.—Lookatmystamps.—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful_________.A.instruction B.description C.collection24.Thetopicyouchoosemustbe________toyourstudies.A.wounded B.related C.unexpected25.—Everyonewantsthefinalsuccess.—Iagreewithyou,butIthinktherealhappinesshappenswhileyou_______somethingforit.A.a(chǎn)redoing B.willdo C.did26.Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.A.try B.trying C.totry27.October1st,2019wasChina’s70thbirthday.Weheldmanyactivitiestocelebrateit_____.A.wisely B.simply C.warmly28.—Howwonderfullyyouareskippingtherope!________doyoupracticeitaweek?—Twice.Practicemakesperfect!A.Howoften B.Howmanytimes C.Howsoon29.—Theywenthomebybuslastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_________totakeataxi.—Yes,andittookthemalmost2hours.A.a(chǎn)fford B.a(chǎn)llow C.buy30.OnJanuary3,2019,China’sChang’e-4landedonthefarsideofthemoon.We________ourgreatmotherland.A.a(chǎn)restrictwith B.a(chǎn)reproudof C.a(chǎn)redifferentfrom31.—Inshoppingcenter
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