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教學(xué)課件
英語
九年級上冊滬教牛津版Module3LeisuretimeUnit6HealthydietListening&GrammarListeningGrammarHealthydietObjectiveTolearntogetspecificinformationthroughatelephoneconversationorderingfoodTolearnsomeexpressionsaboutorderingfoodListeningTocompleteanorderform,youshoulddothefollowing:1Firstreadtheorderformquicklytogetanideaofthefoodserved.2Payattentiontoexpressionssuchas
I’dlike…,I’llhave…,etc.3Listencarefullyforthequantityoffoodordered.HowtocompleteanorderformMaryiscallingtheCornerCafétoorderlunch.Listentoherconversationwiththewaiterandhelpthewaitercompletetheorderform.OrderingfoodSaladFruitsalad????????????????
¥11________Greensalad??????
???
???
???
¥16________Potatosalad???????????????
¥17________SandwichesBeefsandwich???
???
???
???
¥22________Chickensandwich???
???
??¥22________Eggsandwich???
??????
?????¥9________
SnacksChickenleg(2pieces)???
¥10________Chickenwings(4pieces)?¥20________Hamburger???
???
???
???
???
¥15________Cornercafe1
¥171¥91¥15FruitApple????????????????
¥4________Banana??????
???
???
???¥5________Orange???????????????¥3________DrinkCola???
???
???
???????
??
¥7________Coffee???
???
???????
??
¥20________Lemontea???
??????
?¥15________Totalprice:__________Timeoforder:_________Readyby:__________Customer’sname:___________________________Company’sname:___________________________Address:Room__________,_________Building1
¥31
¥71¥20
¥7111:3012:30MaryTuckerBrittas1512DevonRole-play1.Roleplaytheconversation
ingroups;2.Roleplaytheconversation
infrontoftheclassW:Goodmorning.Areyoureadytoorder?
B:Yes,Iam,thankyou.I’llhavethreescrambledeggswithcountryham,toastandjam,please.
W:Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?
B:I’llhaveatomatojuiceandsomeicedtea.
W:Anythingelse?
B:CouldIhaveasliceofpumpkinpie?
W:Sure.Comingrightup.Practisethefollowingconversationwithyourpartner.Listsomeexpressionsaboutorderinglunch.*MayIhaveamenu,please?*Pleasegivemethisone.*Wewanttwonumbereights,please.
我們要兩份八號套餐。*Isitgood?*Whatisthespecialtyoftherestaurant?
這家店的招牌餐是什么?*Whatwouldyourecommend?Iprefersomethinglight.
我想來點清淡些的,你有什么推薦的嗎?*Iwillhavethesameasthatone.*CouldIhaveapieceofapplepieplease?GrammarASayingwhatweknow,think,believe,etc.(that-clauses)ObjectclausesObjectclausessubject(主語)+verb(謂語動詞)+that-clause(that引導(dǎo)的從句)1.Ithink
I’llhaveahamburger,somechocolatecakeandalargecola.2.Thedoctorsaid
that
Ineededtoloseabitofweightbyavoidingfat,oilandsugar.3.Healsostated
that
it’snecessaryformetohaveamorebalanceddiet.4.ButIbelieve
mydietisbalanced.5.Doyourememberwhat
youhadtoday?6.Idon’tunderstand
how
thatisabalanceddiet!WeknowLiNa.主謂賓WeknowthatLiNaplaystennisverywell.主謂賓語從句主謂賓狀學(xué)好賓語從句共有三關(guān)需要突破:連接詞——語序——時態(tài)Areyouready?連接詞關(guān)從句來源連接詞備注陳述句that口語或非正式文體中常省略特殊疑問句連接代詞:who;whom;whose;which;what等在句中擔(dān)任主、賓、定或表語。
連接副詞:when;where;why;how等在句中擔(dān)任狀語that連接的賓語從句,用來陳述一件事或表達一種感情等,由陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化而來。that在口語中常常省略。1.He
saysthatheislisteningtotheweatherreport.2.IknowthatforeignersfindChinaverydifferentfromtheirowncountries.3.I’m
afraidthathe
can’t
come.4.Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinastory.還有一些賓語從句是由特殊疑問句變化而來,要用陳述句語序。常放在:discuss,remember,forget,understand,know等動詞后面。1.Theyhaven’tdecidedwhowillgothere.2.Tellmewhichbookyouliketoreadbestofthethree.3.Iaskedhimwhyhesmiled.4.Canyoutellmewhereyouare?5.Doyouknowwhenwewillholdthesportsmeeting?6.Ican’timagine
howthethiefenteredmyroom.
賓語從句用陳述語序。如:
Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.→Theteachersaid(that)
hewasanhonestboy.
Whendidheleave?Idon’tknow.→Idon’tknowwhen
heleft.語序關(guān)
①主句是現(xiàn)在的時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定。如:
Ihearthatshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster.MrGreensaysthatthesnowwasveryheavylastmonth.時態(tài)關(guān)②主句是過去的某種時態(tài),從句一定要用過去的某種時態(tài)。主句時態(tài)從句時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般過去時過去完成時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時一般將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時過去進行時過去進行時如:Wedidn’tknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight.Hetoldmethathewaswatchingacartoonfilmat10o’clockthismorning.注意:如果賓語從句表述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時,不管主句是什么時態(tài),從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時。如:Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.
Inpairs,completetheconversationonthenextpage.S1shouldtellS2whathe/sheandotherpeopleeat.S2shouldlookatthetablebelowandgiveasuitablereply.(P87)HealthyeatingFoodYoushould/shouldn’teat…sweets,friedfoodtoomany/muchmilk,meat,fish,eggssomebread,rice,vegetables,fruitmore1S1:___________________________________________(I/lot/sweets/littlefruit)S2:___________________________________________2S1:___________________________________________(I/lot/friedfood/littlebread)S2:______________________________________________________________________________________Ieatalotofsweetsandonlyalittlefruit.Ithink(that)youneedtoeatfewersweetsandmorefruit.Ieatalotoffriedfoodandonlyalittlebread.Ithink(that)youneedtoeatlessfriedfoodandmorebread.3S1:____________________________________________(Mybrother/lot/meat/fewvegetables)S2:_____________________________________________4S1:____________________________________________(I/lot/meat/feworanges)S2:____________________________________________5S1:____________________________________________(Mysister/lot/eggs/fewcarrots)S2:__________________________________________
____________________________________________Mybrothereatsalotofmeatandonlyafewvegetables.Ithink(that)heneedstoeatlessmeatandmorevegetables.Ithink(that)youneedtoeatlessmeatandmoreoranges.Mysistereatsalotofeggsandonlyafewcarrots.Ithink(that)sheneedstoeatfewereggsandmorecarrots.Ieatalotofmeatandonlyafeworanges.Tosaywhatweknow,think,believe,etc.,wecanalsouseverbswithawh-clause.BSayingwhatweknow,think,believe,etc.(wh-clauses)subject(主語)+verb(謂語動詞)+
wh-clause(疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句)Weoftenusewh-clausesaftertheseverbs:1.Howmanymealsdoyouusuallyhaveeachday?(Threebigmeals./Severalsmallmeals./…)Ithink(that)youusuallyhavethreebigmealseachday.DoyouknowhowmanymealsIusuallyhaveeachday?2.Whichmealisthemostimportant?(Breakfast./Lunch./Dinner.)Ithink(that)breakfastisthemostimportantmeal.Whichisthemostimportantmeal,inyouropinion?3.Whodoyouusuallyhavelunchwithattheweekend?(Parents./Friends./…)Ithink(that)youusuallyhavelunchwithyourparentsattheweekend.DoyouknowwhoIusuallyhavelunchwithattheweekend?4.Wheredoyouusuallyhavedinner?(Athome./Intherestaurant./…)Ithink(that)youusuallyhavedinnerathome.DoyouknowwhereIusuallyhavedinner?5.Whendoyouusuallyhavedinner?(At6p.m./At8p.m./…)Ithink(that)youusuallyhavedinnerat8p.m.DoyouknowwhenIusuallyhavedinner?6.Howmanyglassesofwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?(1-5glasses./6-8glasses./…)Ithink(that)youdrink1-5glasseseveryday.DoyouknowhowmanyglassesofwaterIdrinkeveryday?Summary
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