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綜合能力評估二(Unit2)時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Watchamovie.B.Seeadoctor.C.Prepareameal.2.WheredidthemanbuytheMP3?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromasupermarket.C.Inashop.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Angry.4.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Ashop.B.Therailwaystation.C.Arestaurant.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Uncleandniece.B.Auntandnephew.C.Cousins.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。在聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AmapofChina.B.Amapofthecity.C.Stamps.7.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.England.B.Australia.C.America.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whatdidtheyoungmantrytodo?A.Gettheoldman'sbag.B.Helptheoldmanup.C.Collecthismoney.9.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Amanager.B.Acustomer.C.Apoliceman.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhoisBen'sfavouriteChinesesportsstar?A.YaoMing.B.GuoJingjing.C.DengYaping.11.HowmanyOlympicgoldmedalsdidDengYapingget?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12.WhodoesTrudythinkisthetopChinesesportswomanintheend?A.GuoJingjing.B.DengYaping.C.NeitherAnorB.答案Text1W:Tom,Ican'tgotothecinemawithyoutoday.M:What'swrong,Maggie?W:Ihavetomakedinnerformyfamily.Mymother'ssick.Text2W:YourMP3issobeautiful,andfromwhichshopdidyoubuyit?M:Notintheusualshop.IboughtitfromtheInternet.It'smuchcheaperthantheonesweboughtfromtheshops.Text3W:Look,it'salready8,Jimsaidhe'dbehereby7.M:Yes,butyouknowwhatthetrafficislikethistimeoftheevening.W:Hesaidheistryingnottobelate.Whydoeshealwaysdothis?I'vehadenoughthistime.Text4M:Hurryup,Mum.Thetaxi'scomeandiswaitingoutside.W:Justasecond,honey.I'llgetsomefoodinthekitchen.Themealsonthetrainareterrible.Text5W:IsUncleTomin?I'vegotsomethingimportanttotellhim.M:Sorry,F(xiàn)atherhasgonefishing.Hewon'tbebackuntillunchtime.Text6W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?M:Postoffice?It'snotfarfromhere.DoyouknowXinhuaRoad?W:I'mfromtheUnitedStatesandthisismyfirsttriptoyourcity.Iknownothingaboutthecity.M:Oh,welcometoourcity.I'llshowyoutheroad.Pleasefollowme.W:Thanks,bytheway,wherecanIbuyamapofthecity?M:Justatthegateofthepostoffice.Look,thepostofficeisjustacrossthestreet.W:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.M:Goodbye.Text7M:Sowhathappened,madam?W:Well,Isawthisoldwasholdinghisbaglikethis.He'djustleftthebank,andIwasstillqueuinguptocollectmyIwasnearthedoor.Thisyoungmancamerunningpasthimandtriedtogetthebag.M:Andtheybothfelldown?W:Yeah,andtheyoungmanranaway,andthepooroldmansatonthesidewalk,stillholdinghisbagtightly,andwemanagedtohelphimup.NowcanIgobacktocollectmymoney?M:Wouldyoumindcomingwithus,madam?Weneedmoreinformation.Text8W:Who'syourfavouriteChinesesportsstar,Ben?M:Ithinkit'sYaoMing.Heissuchagreatbasketballplayer.W:Iagree.Heisreallygood,andit'sgreatthathe'splayingintheNBA.M:Who'syourfavouriteChinesesportsstar,Trudy?W:IthinkithastobeGuoJingjing,thediver.Shehaswonsomanymedalsandbrokensomanyrecords.AndIjustlovewatchingherdive.IthinksheisthetopChinesesportswoman.M:Oh,I'mafraidIdon'tagreewithyou.WhataboutDengYaping?Shehaswonmoretitlesthananyotherpersoninthetabletennis!She'sgotfourOlympicgoldmedals,andshe'sbeentheworldchampion18times!W:Maybeyouareright.M:I'mnottheonlyonewhothinksso.DengYapinghasbeenvotedChineseFemaleAthleteoftheCentury!W:That'saverygoodpoint!DengYapingisdefinitelythetopChinesesportswoman.1-5CACBC6-10BCACA11-12CB———————————————————————————聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhyistheBritishgovernmentplanningtotaxplasticbags?A.TogowiththerulesinIreland.B.Tomakethemnottooexpensive.C.Toreducetheamountofrubbish.14.Inwhichcountriescanyougotoprisonforusingplasticbags?A.BritainandSouthAfrica.B.BangladeshandIreland.C.SouthAfricaandIndia.15.WhyareplasticbagsalsostoppedinBangladesh?A.Theycostalottoproduce.B.Theycausedseriousflood.C.Theyweredangerousforanimals.16.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardsthetaxingofplasticbags?A.Sheisallforit.B.Shethinksitcan'tbesaidtobegoodorbad.C.Sheisopposedtoit.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whoarethemaincharactersofthesciencefictionbook?A.Agroupofsoldiers.B.Agroupofsailors.C.Twoyoungpeople.18.Whereandwhenistheromanticbookset?A.InChinainthe1920s.B.InChinainthe1930s.C.InEnglandinthe1930s.19.Whattypeofbookisthethirdbook?A.Abiography.B.Ahistoricalbook.C.Asportsnovel.20.Wherecouldyouhearthispassagemost?A.Ontheradio.B.Intheclass.C.Atameeting.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳答案。AHybridcars(混合動力車)arecarsthatrunonpetrolandelectricity.Theyhaveasmallstandardpetrolengineandabattery(電池)electricmotortoprovideelectricpower.Therearesomedifferencesbetweendifferentmodelsofhybridcars,butthegeneralprincipleisthatthecarrunsonpetrol,andtheelectricmotorkicksinwhenadditionalpowerisrequired,forexample,whengoinguphilloraccelerating(加速).Insomehybridcarsthepetrolengineturnsitselfoffwhennotneeded,forexamplewhenthecarhasstoppedattrafficlight,keepingonlytheelectricenginerunning.Conventional(傳統(tǒng)的)carshavelargeenginestodealwithdrivinguphillandaccelerating.Hybridcarshavemuchsmallerpetrolengines,improvedbyelectricmotorswhenneeded,sotheyuselesspetrol.Anotherwaythatfuelconsumptioniscutisbyasystemof“regenerative(再生的)braking”.Theelectricmotorisusedtoslowdownthecar,ratherthanconventionalbrakes.Theenergyproducedbyslowingthecarischangedintoelectricalpower,whichisautomatically(自動地)storedinthebattery.Ineffect,thebatteryrechargeswhenyoubrake.Inconventionalcarsthe答案Text9M:Haveyouheard?TheBritishgovernmentisplanningtotaxplasticbags.W:Yes,itwasonthenews.Theywanttoreducetheamountofrubbish.Ican'thelpbutfeelthatit'sagoodideabecausetheycan'tberecycled.M:They'vealreadydoneitinIreland.Ifyougotothesupermarketthere,youhavetopayforeachplasticbags.W:Somostpeopleusethesamebagsoveragain,dothey?M:Yes.Andthesupermarketsellsthickplasticbagswhichlastlonger.W:Andthere'salotlessrubbishinthestreet,isn'tthere?M:Yes.Butit'snotjustinEuropethatplasticbagsaredamagingtheenvironment.Inmanydevelopingcountriesit'sevenworse.Theyarecausingaseriousproblem.InSouthAfrica,forexample,theycallplasticbagsthenationalflowersbecausethewindblowsthemeverywhere.Nowgovernmenthasstoppedthemandyoucangotoprisonfortenyearsifyouusethem.W:Yeah,Iknow,inBangladesh,theysaidplasticbagswerelargelyresponsiblefortheterriblefloodsin1988and1998.M:It'sscary.Theydon'tlookdangerousbuttheyaresomanythattheycankill.InIndia,cowseattheminthestreetsandthendie.W:InsomepartsofIndiatheyarestopped.FromwhatIunderstand,youcangotoprisonfor7yearsifyouusethem.M:Ithinksendingpeopletoprisonisveryhard.W:That'sbecausethesituationissoserious.Andpeoplearenotreasonable.Theywon'tchangetheirhabits.Text10HelloandwelcometoBookTalk.TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutacoupleofbooksyoucanreadduringtheholidays.Ihavethreesuggestionsforyouthisweek.First,ifyouenjoyreadingsciencefiction,there'sanexcitingnewbookbyAlanCoopercalledShallowEarth.IttakesplaceinthefuturewhereEarthhasalmostbeendestroyed.ThemaincharactersareagroupofsoldierswhoarefightingtosavetheEarthfromtotaldisaster.Ifyouareinthemoodforsomethingromantic,that'sGiveMeShelter,byKathleenWang.It'sahistoricalnovelsetinChina,andtellsastoryoftwoteenagersgrowingupinShanghaiinthe1930s.Theydecidedtorunawaytogetherafterthefamiliestriedtostopthemseeingeachother.Finallythat'sJumpfortheStars,abiographyofoneofHoustonRocket'smostpopularplayersTracyMcGrady.FindouthowhestartedhisNBAcareer,whohadthegreatesteffectonhislife,andhowhe'smadehisfortunebydoingwhatheloves.That'sallforBookTalkthisweek.Seeyounextweekandkeepreading!13-15CCB16-20AABAA———————————————————————————energyproducedwhenbrakingiswasted.In1928FerdinandPorschebuiltanexperimentalhybridcar.Thefirstmass-producedhybridcar,theToyotaPrius,cameoutinJapanattheendof1997.However,hybridcarsbecameavailableintheUSAonlyin1999.Astheyuselessfuel,hybridcarsarecheapertorun.Therearealsomanyvoicesinplacetoencouragepeopletobuythem.Insomecountries,hybridcarownerspayalowerrateoftax,anddon'thavetopayoncertainroads.Insomecities,hybridcarsareallowedtoparkforfree.21.Hybridcarsconsumelessenergythanconventional(傳統(tǒng)的)carsbecausehybridcars________.A.havelargeenginestodealwithacceleratingB.haveconventionalbrakestoslowdownthecarC.haveelectricpowertoassistwhenneededD.havenoenergyconsumptionwhenstopping22.Inregenerativebraking,________.A.energywastedinconventionalcarsisstoredinthebatteryB.theconventionalbrakesareusedtoslowdownthecarC.thebatterychargesitselfwhenthecarisacceleratingD.thepetrolengineisusuallyturnedoffautomatically23.FromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthatHybridcars________.A.werefirstavailableintheUSAB.willgainmorepopularityC.freetheirownersfromtaxD.a(chǎn)refreetoparkanywhereinthecity24.Themainpurposeofthistextisto________.A.showhowhybridcarsslowdownB.encouragepeopletobuyhybridcarsC.informpeopleofakindofenergy-savingcarsD.explainwhyhybridcarsuselessenergyBWhenIaskedmymother-in-lawtoselectwhichmealsshe'dlikemetoorderfromthehome-deliverymenu,sheonlychosetheonesherhusbandwouldlike.Thisgoeswaybeyondpoliteness.Sheisactuallyfeelinguncomfortablevoicingwhatshewants.ShedevelopedthemainsymptomofAsker'sSyndromethatone'sunabletoaskforwhatonewants.It'snotjustolderwomenwhohavethisproblem.Asker'sSyndromecanstriketheyoung.Ihavesinglefriendswhowon'taskamanoutonadatebecausetheyfearbeingconsideredtooforward.Myfive-year-olddaughterVioletisshowingtheearlystagesofAsker'sSyndrome.She'slearnedthatwomendon'task,butratherdrophints.She'llsay,“RememberlastSundayafternoonwewenttothepark?”ratherthan“Canwegotothepark?”Apartfromwomenandgirls'problematicrelationshipwithappetite,foodanddating,it'swidelyreportedthatwomenarelesslikelythanmentoaskforpayrisesandpromotions.Instead,theywithdraw,hopingthatsomebodyelsewilldecidetheyareworthyandmakethempromoted.Nodoubt,manywomendevelopAsker'sSyndromeasadefensivemeasurebecausethey'vebeenlabeledaspushyorrudeforsimplyaskingforwhattheywant.Butinthelongterm,choosingnottoexpressourdesiresdoesn'tserveuswell.It'stimetocureourselvesandourgirlsofAsker'sSyndrome.Idon'twanttoraiseafuture‘burntchopmother’whodeniesherwishforfood,powerandsuccessandanythingelse.SoInowinsistthatmydaughteraskforwhatshewantsdirectly.答案閱讀理解21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第二句Hybridcarshavemuchsmallerpetrolengines,improvedbyelectricmotorswhenneeded.可知C項(xiàng)正確。22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段倒數(shù)第三句Theenergyproducedbyslowingthecarischangedintoelectricalpower,whichisautomatically(自動地)storedinthebattery.可知A項(xiàng)正確。23.B推理判斷題。從最后一段中Therearealsomanyvoicesinplacetoencouragepeopletobuythem.可知B項(xiàng)正確。24.C主旨大意題。從全文內(nèi)容可知介紹了一種節(jié)能汽車?!狥orwomeninourculture,askingisaskillthatweneedtolearnandpractice.Andifwealldoit,thenwomenaskingwillbecomethenormratherthantheexception.25.Theauthor'smother-in-lawismentionedinParagraph1to________.A.introducetheoldlady B.setanexampleC.talkaboutherillness D.leadinatopic26.WhichisTRUEaboutAsker'sSyndromeaccordingtothepassage?A.Itoftencausesproblemswithappetiteandfood.B.Olderwomendevelopmoreofitssymptoms.C.Morewomensufferfromitthanmenintheircareer.D.Itstrikesonlyfemalevictimsasreported.27.Theauthorholdstheviewthat________.A.othersdecidewhetherweareworthyB.choosingnottoaskisaprotectivemeasureC.a(chǎn)skingforwhatiswantedisrudeD.Asker'sSyndromeshouldbecured28.Thepassageiswrittento________.A.listsymptomsofAsker'sSyndromeB.encouragewomentoexpresstheirideasC.explainthecausesofrefusingtoaskD.suggestwaystoaskformoreCWhileIwasinmy4thmonthofpregnancy(妊娠期)withmysecondchild,wewerepreparingforatriptoLouisiana,whereMarshall'sfamilylive,tocelebrateJane's2ndbirthday.Twodaysbeforeweweretoleave,wegottheshockingnewsthatIwasgoingtolosethebaby.Notknowingwhenthiswouldhappen,wedecidedtocontinuewithourtrip.SinceMarshall'sfamilylivesona600-acrecattlefarm,youoftenfindthatyouhavealotoftimetothinktoyourselfwhenyouarethere.ThatispreciselywhatIdidnotwanttodoatthistime.ItoldMarshallthatIneededtogetagoodbooktogetlostinwhileIwasthere.ItoldhimIheardtheHarryPotterbooksweregood,sohewentoutandgotthefirstoneforme.Duringthattrip,Itotallygotlostinthebook,whichwasofgreathelpduringatimewhenIneededadistractiontoforgetaboutthesadness.Inthebook,Inoticedthename“Seamus”.Ivaguelyremembereditwaspronounced“Shamus”andIlikedthesoundofthat.ImentionedittoMarshallandhelikedittoo.Towardtheendofthetrip,Ihadjust5chaptersleftandIknewIwasabouttofinishthefirstbook,whichIwasprettyexcitedabout.SoonafterweputJanedowntobed,Ihadstartedlabor(分娩),soIwasunabletoread.Thelaborlasted5and1/2hours,butMarshallstayedtherewithme,sittingbesidemeandreadingaloudthelast5chaptersofHarryPotter.Icanneverfullyexplainhowmuchthathelpedmethroughtheexperience.Andeversincethen,MarshallandIbothhavebeenfansoftheHarryPotterbooks.Werememberhowtheyhelpedusgetthroughthattimeofourlives.Weweresadtohavelostthebaby,butthenameSeamusstartedourjourneytowardadoption.Andwegavethisnametoouradoptedson.ThoughourSeamusdoesn'thaveadropofIrishbloodinhim,thenamefitshimperfectly.29.Whydidthewriterwantagoodbookduringthetrip?A.BecausethetriptoLouisianawouldtakealongtime.B.Becauseshedidn'twanttothinkoflosingherbaby.C.Becauseshehadnothingelsetodoexceptreading.D.Becauseagoodbookcouldhelpherenjoyhertrip.答案本文是一篇議論文,論述了在女性中普遍存在的一個(gè)問題“提問者綜合征”。即不愿或不敢于直接表達(dá)自己的要求。作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該改善這種情形。25.D推理判斷題。作者提及mother-in-law也不過引出她出現(xiàn)了某一病癥,引出即將探討的話題,故選D。26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第一句后半部分:Apartfrom...,it'swidelyreportedthatwomenarelesslikelythanmentoaskforpayrisesandpromotions,payrisesandpromotions.暗示是C。27.D推理判斷題。由第四段中Butinthelongterm,choosingnottoexpressourdesiresdoesn'tserveuswell.可推斷出答案為D。28.B主旨大意題。作者的寫作目的一般出現(xiàn)在文章的開頭或結(jié)尾。本文的寫作目的明顯在結(jié)尾的兩段:It'stimetocureourselvesandourgirlsofAsker'sSyndrome.SoInowinsistthatmydaughteraskforwhatshewantsdirectly.并指出號召這樣做才能讓社會接納成為常態(tài)。Forwomeninourculture,askingisaskillthatweneedtolearnandpractice.Andifwealldoit,thenwomenaskingwillbecomethenormratherthantheexception.故選B。29.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者在旅行中想看一本好書是為了轉(zhuǎn)移自己的注意力,使自己不要想起將要失去孩子的痛苦,故選B。———————————————————————————tothestory,wecanknowthattheHarryPotterbooks________.A.madethefamily'stripmoreexcitingB.includefivebooksalltogetherC.havesomeonecalledSeamusinthemD.canhelppeopledealwiththeirproblems31.ThewriternamedhersonSeamusbecause________.A.shewantedtokeephertripinmemoryB.shelovedthisnameverymuchC.hersondoesn'thaveIrishbloodD.itisaperfectnameforaboy32.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FunnyStoriesofMyFamilyB.SeamusAndHarryPotterC.HowWeGotToLouisianaD.HowMySonGotHisNameDWhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunate.Halfacenturylater,MrsCooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,helpingitbecometheorganization'slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedtoWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheaward.“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,”saidMikeDoody,formerdirectoroftheFoodBank.“Shehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkhard.Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.”Peopleknewheras“Grandma”beacuseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandma.”Doodysaid.Asawindowwithayoungchildin1979,Mrs.CooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.“Shededicatedherlifetogivingback,”saidherdaughter,MonicaCooper.Itwasn'tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrsCoopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,”Coopersaid.AlthoughMrsCooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailure,aged93.33.Theunderlinedword“charity”inParagraph1refersto________.A.offeringhelp B.donatingmoneyC.providingservices D.showingsympathy34.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMrsCooper?A.Shediedatanearlyage.B.Sherefusedthenationalaward.C.Shewaskindanddevoted.D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.35.MrsCooper'sstorysuggeststhat________.A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearbyB.childrenarewhattheirparentsareC.a(chǎn)soundmindisinasoundbodyD.a(chǎn)mother'sloveneverchanges答案推理判斷題。從第三段第二句可知,在HarryPotter書中,有個(gè)名叫Seamus的人,故選C。31.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者給她的孩子起名為Seamus,是因?yàn)樗矚g這個(gè)名字,故選B。32.D標(biāo)題歸納題。整篇文章主要介紹了作者受那本書的影響,給她的孩子起了這個(gè)名字,故選D。33.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,畫線單詞意思是“幫助別人”,故選A。34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知...Shewasdevotedtohelpingothers.故選C。35.B推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段可知,MrsCooper對她的孩子有積極的影響,故選B。———————————————————————————第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Althoughmostgameshavewinnersandlosers,thegoalofsportsisnottowineverygame.Therealgoalsincludegettingexercise,havingfun,andlearningimportantsocialskills,likesportsmanship.Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect.Goodsports(具有運(yùn)動家品格的人)respecttheotherplayersontheirteam.Theyrespecttheplayersonopposingteams.Theyrespectcoaches,andtheyalsorespecttherefereesorotherofficialsinvolvedintheirgames.__36__theyyellattheirteammatesandtheytalkbacktocoachesorreferees.Kidsusuallylearnsportsmanship—goodandbad—fromtheadultsintheirlives.__37__Ifparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfans,referees,oreachother,kidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefield.__38__Someofthemareverybasicandeasytodo,likeshakinghandswithotherplayersbeforeagame.Otherexamplesmaytakealittlemorecourage,suchasacknowledgingagreatplaymadebytheopposingteam.Learninggoodsportsmanshipisimportantbecauseithelpsyoudevelopanattitudeofgraciousness(禮貌)andrespectthatwillcarryoverintoalltheotherareasofyourlife!__39__Beingagoodsportintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeingagoodsportintheworkplace.Sobeagoodsportinwhateveryoudo!__40__Whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisn'tthemostimportantthing,youcanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthings,likehavingfun,gettingexercise,andimprovingyourskills.A.Goodsportsmanshipcanbeshowninmanyways.B.Onthecontrary,badsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect.C.Theexampleyousetcanbeapowerfulteachingtoolforothers.D.Players'parentsandcoachessetexamplesthatkidstendtofollow.E.Wecanbegoodsportsbyencouragingothersbutnotlaughingatthem.F.Startingasagoodsportearlierwillhelpyoubeagoodsportasyougetold.G.Ifyou'reagoodsportonthefield,you'llalsolikelybeagoodsportintheclassroom.第三部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThatholidaymorningIdidn'thavetoattendschool.Usually,onholidays,Mother__41__metosleepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning,__42__,Ifeltlikegettingupearly.Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe__43__,havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout,Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething__44__inlife.AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsanddriveoff,I__45__anoldmanonabicyclewithabucketonits__46__andabasketofragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage.He__47__fromonecartoanother,washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewaterontheground,itseemedthathehadalready__48__washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars.Hemusthavebeguntoworkquiteearly答案根據(jù)上下文,上文說Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect.,下文講的是沒有運(yùn)動員品德的人的一些行為,上下文表達(dá)意思相反。...badsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect.37.D抓關(guān)鍵詞kidsparentsandcoaches。38.A本段缺少中心句。主要講了運(yùn)動員精神在很多方面都有體現(xiàn)。39.G根據(jù)下文的Beingagoodsportintheclassroom...。40.C下文Whenothersseeyouactinginaway...,當(dāng)其他人看到你……,關(guān)鍵詞others?!猧nthemorning.Severalthoughts__49__mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn'twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n)__50__T-shirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern__51__wouldwanttobeseenridingon.Butheseemed__52__withlife.Therehewas,workinghardathissmallbusiness,__53__atpassers-byandstoppingtochatnowandthen__54__elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.Therewasanoticeabletouchof__55__inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings—__56__thewindscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃),thenstandingbacktoadmireit;scrubbing(擦凈)thewheelsand__57__,standingbacktoseewhattheylookedlikeafterthescrub.Itwasa__58__tolearn,Ifelt.Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora__59__ifonehasgoodhealthandiswillingtoworkhard.ForawhileIfelt__60__ofmyself.YoungasIam—justsixteen,andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappearedabovethehorizon.41.A.forcesB.a(chǎn)llowsC.causes D.forbids42.A.otherwise B.thereforeC.however D.besides43.A.parkinglot B.busstopC.school D.market44.A.interesting B.surprisingC.a(chǎn)wful D.useful45.A.noticed B.recognizedC.called D.a(chǎn)ssisted46.A.back B.handleC.wheel D.seat47.A.searched B.leftC.moved D.wandered48.A.stopped B.startedC.intended D.finished49.A.crossed B.slippedC.disturbed D.inspired50.A.a(chǎn)ttractive B.shinyC.simple D.expensive51.A.repairmen B.businessmenC.drivers D.cyclists52.A.busy B.contentC.careful D.bored53.A.waving B.lookingC.laughing D.pointing54.A.a(chǎn)bout B.forC.with D.like55.A.worry B.respectC.sympathy D.pride56.A.cleaning B.fixingC.replacing D.covering57.A.still B.yetC.a(chǎn)gain D.soon58.A.lesson B.subjectC.skill D.fact59.A.business B.livingC.success D.right60.A.tired B.doubtfulC.fearful D.a(chǎn)shamed答案完形填空本文為記敘文。一位老人從事著一份收入微薄的工作,但是他認(rèn)真勤勉的生活態(tài)度卻深深觸動了年輕的作者。41.B句意:在假期,媽媽通常允許我睡懶覺。allowdosth.允許某人做某事。force強(qiáng)迫;cause引起,導(dǎo)致;forbid禁止。42.C“今天早上我想要早起”與上文“我總是會充分利用這個(gè)機(jī)會睡懶覺”之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選擇however。43.A全文描述了一位靠擦洗汽車謀生的老人的工作情景,故parkinglot(停車場)符合地點(diǎn)背景。44.D由下文可知從老人勤勉、樂觀的工作和生活態(tài)度中,我學(xué)到了有用的東西。A:有趣的;B:令人驚訝的;C:極壞的,不舒服的,非常的,極大的。45.A當(dāng)我看著幾個(gè)人走過,上了車并駛離時(shí),我注意到一位老人。B:認(rèn)出;C:叫,打電話給……;D:協(xié)助。46.B自行車的車把上掛著一個(gè)水桶。47.C他從一輛車走到另一輛車,刷洗著它們。move移動,改變位置;search搜尋,尋找;leave離開;wander游蕩。48.D從地面上的水跡看,他似乎已經(jīng)完成了十幾輛車的刷洗工作。49.A這里crossone'smind為固定短語,意為“(ofthoughts,etc.)comeintoone'smind(想法等)出現(xiàn),掠過”。50.C根據(jù)“Hewasn'twell-dressed”判斷,老人的T恤衫應(yīng)是簡樸的。51.D他的自行車也絕不是那種時(shí)尚的騎車人想要騎的車。52.B但是他似乎對生活很滿意。becontentwithsth.;besatisfiedwithwhatonehas;notwantingmore;happy知足,滿足,滿意。53.A他在那兒辛勤地經(jīng)營著他的小生意,時(shí)不時(shí)地向過路人揮揮手,或停下來與前往附近市場的老人們聊聊天。54.C這里chatwithsb.為習(xí)慣搭配,意為“和某人聊天,閑談”。55.D根據(jù)下文描述可知,每當(dāng)擦干凈一處,老人都會像欣賞藝術(shù)品一樣欣賞自己的工作成果,故這里指老人做事的方式中有一種顯而易見的自豪感。56.A擦擋風(fēng)玻璃,然后退后欣賞它。57.C擦凈輪胎,然后再退后看看它們被擦凈后的樣子。58.A我覺得這是值得學(xué)習(xí)的一課。59.B如果一個(gè)人擁有健康并且愿意努力工作,那么在任何年齡都不需要靠乞討謀生。60.D這里用老人的勤勞與我的懶惰(睡懶覺)對比,讓我感覺很羞愧?!冖蚓淼谌糠郑河⒄Z知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié):(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)的正確形式。WiththeCollegeEntranceExamination__61__(draw)near,Iamtoonervous__62__(fall)asleep.Iwanttotake__63__easy.Itdoesn't__64__sensetofeelnervous.Ishouldgotobed__65__(regular).Mothertoldmenottostay__66__lateatnightandpayattention__67__(eat)anappropriatediet.It'sbadtobeparticular__68__food.Besides,I'lltry__69__somerelaxingexercise,__70__mayhelpmetaketheloadoffmymind.IamsureIwillcalmdowntomeetthechallengewithconfidence.第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處增加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的單詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingoutinthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesand
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