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河南省鶴壁市八礦中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tom,wouldyouliketostoppractisingB-Box?TheCCTVnews____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasting
B.hasbeenbroadcastingC.isbroadcast
D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案:D2.DrSunYat-senhad______fortheindependenceofthecountryandhappinessofthepeopleinallhislife.A.hungered B.struggled C.longed
D.thirsted參考答案:B3.Lifecanbetoughsometimes,buttheelderlyalwaystellusthatwecan_____thebadintothegoodwitheffortsandwisdom.A.transform
B.exchange
C.transport
D.consume參考答案:A4.-Johnisvery________.-Ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.
A.independent
B.confidentC.reliable
D.flexible參考答案:C5.Assheislookingforwardto________fromme,pleaseremember________thisletteronyourwaytoschool.
A.hear;post
B.hearing;topost
C.beheard;posting
D.behearing;toposting參考答案:B略6.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe
admitted.A.willget
B.getC.got
D.havegot參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們校長(zhǎng)希望我們?cè)诋厴I(yè)的時(shí)候比入學(xué)的時(shí)候更有雄心壯志。從句中主語(yǔ)we和動(dòng)詞admit是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,入學(xué)發(fā)生在過(guò)去,此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。got在此是系動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于were,故選C.7.
Hedoesn’tworkhardatEnglish.______,hewouldn’tfinditdifficulttolearnnow.
A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.however
D.thus參考答案:A8.wemustknowtheusethepeople________wastethings.A.make
B.makeof
C.makegoodof
D.makefrom參考答案:B9.______itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheWaterCube.
A.Should B.Could C.Had D.Were參考答案:A10.WhileIwaschattingwithsomeoneontheInternet,_______suddenly_______tomethatIhadadatewithmyfriend.A.what;occurred
B.it;occurred
C.what;happened
D.that;happened參考答案:B25.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?
---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.
A.read
B.wasreading
C.wouldread
D.amreading參考答案:B略12.Sometimes_______knowledgeoffirstaidcansaveothers’lives,andnowonder_________knowledgeispower.A.a;a
B.a;×
C.×;aD.×;×參考答案:B13.Theweballowspeopletocreatewebsites______theycanpourouttheirdeepestthoughts,desiresandmotivationstothousandsorevenmillionsofperfectstrangers.A.that B.inwhich C.throughwhich D.as參考答案:C14._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequein
thecar.
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited參考答案:C15.ThebusaccidentinGuiyanglastmonth____________sixpeople’sdeath.A.resultfrom
B.resultin
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom參考答案:C16.----IthinkHelenisathome.
---No,she____beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjust
fiveminutesago.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.daren’t參考答案:C略17.Justwhenwearegoingtohaveaholiday,mylittleson________haveaheadache.A.dare
B.canC.may
D.must參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我們要去度假的時(shí)候,我的小兒子偏偏頭疼。此處是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的用法“偏偏,非要”,故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的用法1.表示義務(wù)、命令或必要主要用于用于肯定句、否定句和疑問(wèn)句。具體用法如下:(1)意為“必須”。如:Soldiersmustobeyorders.軍人必須服從命令。注:must和haveto的用法及區(qū)別:must和haveto都表示“必須”,有時(shí)二者可以通用,如:must表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的主觀(guān)看法,haveto表示客觀(guān)的需要。如:IfeelImustwritetothankyouforyourhelp.我覺(jué)得我必須寫(xiě)信感謝你對(duì)我的幫助。Itisraininghard.Youhavetotakeanumbrella.雨下得很大,你得帶把傘。(2)意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。如:Wemusthaveadiscussionaboutitbeforemakingadecision.再作決定之前我們應(yīng)該討論一下。(3)表示必然性。如:Manmustdie.人必有一死。(4)表示與說(shuō)話(huà)人愿望相反及不耐煩,意為“偏要”“偏偏”。如:Whymustshekeeponasking?他干嗎非要問(wèn)個(gè)不停?2.表示推測(cè)must表示推測(cè)通常只用于肯定句,意為“準(zhǔn)是”、“一定”,在否定句或疑問(wèn)句用can。如:(1)must+動(dòng)詞原形表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)。如:Youmustbetiredafteryourlongjourney.你走了這么遠(yuǎn)的路,一定很累。(2)must+have+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè)。如:Wemusthavetakenthewrongroad.我們一定走錯(cuò)路了。(3)must+進(jìn)行式。表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)。如:Hurryup!Mothermustbewaitinganxiously.快點(diǎn)!媽媽一定等急了。18.Itisnouse_____withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.argue
B.arguing
C.toargue
D.argued參考答案:B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Somepeopleareafraidofstartingacasualconversationwithastrangerbecauseofafearofnothavinganythinginterestingtosay.Fearofrejection(拒絕)isalsoa
41forkeepingsilent.Smalltalkinaconversationcan42asawayofwarmingupandgettingto43eachother.Mostpeople,nomatter44successfultheyareatwork,willfindtheprocessof45smalltalkuncomfortable,evenpointless.46,youwillhaveaprettysmallworld47yourefusetoletothersin.Startingoffwithacasualcommentorquestionwillmakeothers48,andevenjustgreetingthemwithasimple“hello”willoftenbeenough. Onceyouhavemadethefirst49,thereisnoturningback.Youneedtokeepthings50
beforeyoucangracefullysaygoodbye.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketo51withanewfriendandthatiswhatyoucanasktheotherpersonabout.Work,family,hobbiesorinterestsaresome52
pointsofdiscussion.Tokeeptheballrolling,youcanshowthatyouarereally53inwhattheyaresaying.Onceyoufindcommon54ofinterest,thingswilldefinitely55offfromthere. Smalltalkcan56outtobeapleasantexperience.Theconversation57bebriefandcasualwithoutturningintoalongandboringdiscussion.Donotletyourself58theconversation.Stopworryingabouthowbigofafoolyoumayappeartobe.Youmay59findoutlateronthatyouhavethe“60
”ofgettingpeopletoopenuptoyoubyengagingtheminsmalltalk.41. A.right B.reason C.result D.sign42. A.take B.use C.mean D.serve43. A.know B.learn C.recognize D.help44. A.what B.whether C.why D.how45. A.giving B.leaving C.making D.forcing46. A.So B.Instead C.However D.Besides47. A.unless B.until C.if D.Though48. A.comfortable B.upset C.nervous D.satisfied49. A.try B.plan C.wish D.move50. A.changing B.rising C.improving D.going51. A.know B.share C.do D.show52. A.private B.present C.important D.general53. A.careful B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged54. A.ideas B.experiences C.points D.senses55. A.take B.put C.get D.set56. A.come B.turn C.find D.figure57. A.should B.can C.will D.may58. A.start B.complete C.consider D.control59. A.still B.even C.ever D.almost60. A.right B.advantage C.talent D.habit參考答案:41—45BDADC
46—50CCADD
51—55BDCCA
56—60BADBC20.WhenIwastwelve,Itookpartinasix-dayhikingwiththeScouttroopforfiftymilesthroughthemountaininautumn.Withaforty-poundpack,we41
intothemountains.Itdidn'ttakemelongtorealizethatthishikewas
42
thanexpected.Wecouldn’tevenstopforabreakbecausethemosquitoeswereinourears,eyes,evenournoses!Itwasbettertojustkeep
43
tostayaheadofthem.WhenwereachedcampIwantedonlytohaveawarmmealandthengotosleep.Icookedsomedeliciouspasta,butknockedoverthe44
asIleanedovertograbmyfork.I
45
bitingsomeGranolabarsandspentthefirstnight
46
mybedathome.Thenextday,Ialmost
47.Witheverystep,my
48
seemedtogetanewblister.Bythelateafternoon,Itriedtocooksomedinneragain.49,theheatofmystoveattractedallkindsofbugswhichkept50initandgettingstuck.Igaveup.Atthispoint,allsortsof51racedthroughmyhead.Mymusclesandfeetachedandmystomachgroaned(響)
52hunger.
Notwantingotherstoseeme,Iwanderedoff,satdownand53.Aftermymomentsofself-pity,Ipulledmyselftogetherandwipedawaythetears.Well,theeveningfinallycame.Itriedtosleepawaymy
54.
Thenextmorning,wewerehikingalongabeautifulridge.Theviewswereamazing!It55
meatthatmomentthatIhadbeenfocusingonthe
56
things!ImadeupmymindthatIwouldfocusonwhatIdidwant.Asif57,therestofthetripwas
58.Whenwefinishedourtrip,Icamehomeabitlessofaboyandabitmoreofa59.Allweneedtodoissimplychangeour
60andthenlifetrulybecomescolourful.41.A.broke
B.wandered
C.headed
D.looked42.A.tougher
B.longer
C.moreamusing
D.moreinspiring43.A.jumping
B.moving
C.rubbing
D.waving44.A.dinner
B.pack
C.tent
D.bed45.A.concentratedon
B.lookedforwardto
C.showedup
D.endedup46.A.processing
B.missing
C.making
D.adjusting47.A.cheeredup
B.brokedown
C.settleddown
D.setout48.A.stomach
B.leg
C.head
D.feet49.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Instead50.A.coming
B.squeezing
C.landing
D.floating51.A.thoughts
B.dreams
C.excuses
D.complaints52.A.for
B.in
C.at
D.with
53.A.reflected
B.laughed
C.cried
D.rested54.A.dilemmas
B.assignments
C.opportunities
D.troubles55.A.struck
B.confused
C.reminded
D.warned56.A.correct
B.wrong
C.crazy
D.essential57.A.likecrazy
B.onpurpose
C.bychance
D.likemagic58.A.horrible
B.unbearable
C.enjoyable
D.admirable59.A.girl
B.soldier
C.man
D.traveller60.A.demand
B.focus
C.goal
D.habit參考答案:41.CABAD
46.BBDAC
51ADCDA
56.BDCCB三、閱讀理解21.HemusthavehadthatnicewindowseatallthewayfromLondon.AnIndian,helookedunder40,mediumheight,slimandworeasuit.Igotanaisleseatnexttohim.IlookedathimandtriedtosmileasIsatdown.Buttherewasablank,distantlookthatmademestopmid-smile.Oneofthose,Ithought.EachtimeItakeaflight,Itrytochatwithafellowpassenger.Mostpeopleareresponsivewhenthey’realoneat40,000feet.Butthemanwearingthesuitonmyleftwasapuzzle.Oneofthosenon-residentIndians,Ithought.Whatdoyouloseifyoujustsmiledatafellowhumanbeing?Mostofthetime,hestaredfixedlyattheseatinfrontofhim.Whyaresomepeoplesofullofthemselves?Whenthestewardessbroughtlunch,theunfriendlymanhadhiseyesshut.Shegavemeashould-I-wake-him-uplook.Ididn’tsayanything,andhedidn’tgethislunch.Serveshimright.Hesoonwokeupandsawmeeat.Buthedidn’taskforhismeal.Hecouldjusthavepressedabutton.That’shisproblem.Westillhavealmosttwohoursofflyingleft.Ireadamagazine.Itrytoplayavideogame.Ilistentomusic.Hedoesnothing.Attimesoureyesmeet,butheisn’tallthere.He’slikenootherpassengerI’veeversatnextto.BythetimeourjetlandsinMumbai,Ifindhispresencealmostuncomfortable.Aswetaxidowntherunway,Ihearthemanspeakforthefirsttime—onhismobilephone.Heseemstobediscussinghisconnectingflight.Aboutsomebodyreceivinghim…Justbeforetheaircraftcomestoahalt,he’sthefirsttostandup.“Excuseme,”hesaystome.“MayIleave?Ican’tmissmyconnectingflight.”Hmm…!Igetuptomakewayforhimwhenhegoesonmechanically,“MywifeandchilddiedinaroadaccidentinDelhi.”I’mshockedbyhiswords.Suddenly,everythingfallsinplace.Despitehisterriblelossandthesufferingshehasbeenenduring,hewascalm,controlledthroughout.And,maybe,inthemidstofhissoul-crushingsorrow,hedidn’twanttoburdenastrangerwithhispain.4.Howdoestheauthorfindthepassengerinasuitsittingclosebyduringtheflight?A.Dangerous.
B.Angry.C.Troublesome.
D.Dull.5.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Theauthorwasguiltyofnotinformingthemanofthelunchservice.B.Themanshowedlittleinterestintheauthor’sattempttomakeacquaintances.C.Themanrefusedtotalkontheplanebecausehehadtroubleconnectingtheflights.D.AcarcrashcostthemanhisbelovedfamilyinMumbai.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Everythinggoeswrongtoacertainextent.B.Theman’sstrangenesshasanunderstandablereason.C.Everyoneonboardfeelssorryformistakingtheman.D.Allpassengersmakewayfortheman.7.Whatlessonsd
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