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陜西省西安市鐵路分局第六職工子弟中學(xué)2022年度高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthe_________,theyenjoythebeautyofthesea.A.voyage B.travelC.tour D.trip參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:在航行中,他們欣賞了大海的美麗。A.voyage航海,航空旅行;B.travel長(zhǎng)途旅行;C.tour觀光旅游;D.trip短途旅行。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境中thebeautyofthesea可知,他們進(jìn)行的是航海旅行。故選A項(xiàng)。2.—Do
you
know
____
the
meeting?
—Tomorrow
morning.
A.
when
they
had
B.
when
they
are
going
to
have
C.
when
did
they
have
D.
when
are
they
going
to
have參考答案:B3.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。“three/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of
+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時(shí)候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。4.Inmyopinionheisalittleupset_______whatImentionedabove.A.since
B.becauseof
C.because
D.as參考答案:B5.---The3-Dcinemaprovidesbrandnewexperiencesof_______space.
---Yes.Youcaneventake_____journeytotheendofthesolarsystem.A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:B略6.----whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday?
----Myplane______at9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:20.A.tookoff
B.hastakenoff
C.istakingoff
D.wouldtakeoff參考答案:7.Withtimechangingsofast,tokeep_____withtime,anyoneshouldbealifelonglearner,orhewillfallbehindwithinyears.A.pace
B.stage
C.fare
D.Attitude參考答案:A8.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning
B.abandoned
C.beingabandoned
D.toabandon參考答案:B9.Indiaattained(獲得)_______independencein1947after_______longstruggle.A./;a
B.the;a
C.an;/
D.an;the參考答案:A10.The____peopleintheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.
A.injured
B.damaged
C.wounded
D.hurt參考答案:A略11.---Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?---Whythatearly?I_____then.A.haveslept
B.havebeensleeping
C.willsleep
D.willbesleeping參考答案:D12.Myclassteacheraswellasotherteachers_______thought_______oftheboy.
A.has;highly
B.have;highly
C.has;high
D.have;high參考答案:A13.
Ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasincreased____halftothreequartersofadegreesince1850.A.to
B.by
C.at
D.with參考答案:B14.Onlybyworkinghard_____yourdreamofbecomingadoctor.
A.youcanachieve
B.canyouachieve
C.canyouberecognised
D.youcanrecongnise參考答案:B15.—HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?—Agifttogetherwithmanyflowers________senttome.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:C16.___________getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Sothat
D.Inorderthat參考答案:B17.Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;that
B.inwhich;that
C.that;which
D.inwhich;which參考答案:B18.——Youjustthiakofyourself!youkeepmewaitingforanhour!——I’msorrythat____thinksoA.would
B.could
C.should
D.might參考答案:C二、完型填空19.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,IgotintoamajorargumentwithaboynamedTominmyclass.Ican’t
34
whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe35
Ilearnedthatday.Iwas
36
thatIwasrightandhewaswrong--andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The
37
decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlessonand38
agoodidea.She
39
bothofustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeon40
.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould
41
seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat
42
theobjectwas.“White,”heansweredina43
voice.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,
44
itwasobviouslyblack!Another
45
startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,this_46
aboutthe
color1oftheobject.
TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged
47
andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I
48
answer,“White.”Itwasthen49
IrealizedIwaswrong.Infact,itwasanobjectwithtwo50
color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.
51frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust
52
intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe
__53
throughtheireyesinorderto
truly
understandtheirview.
34.A.think
B.remember
C.forget
D.determine35.A.class
B.speech
C.text
D.lesson36.A.sure
B.told
C.afraid
D.persuaded37.A.doctor
B.parent
C.partner
D.teacher38.A.keptupwith
B.wentonwith
C.cameupwith
D.gotalongwith39.A.woke
B.brought
C.advised
D.came40.A.theother
B.other
C.another
D.others41.A.clearly
B.happily
C.luckily
D.nearly42.A.height
B.color1
C.size
D.shape43.A.sweet
B.loud
C.fearful D.grateful44.A.for
B.unless
C.if
D.although45.A.match
B.fight
C.argument
D.conversation46.A.day
B.time
C.chance
D.month47.A.views
B.seats
C.attitudes
D.places48.A.hopedto
B.needed
C.hadto
D.wasableto49.A.when
B.before
C.that
D.since50.A.loosely
B.frequently
C.differently
D.beautifully51.A.Still
B.Then
C.Also
D.Only52.A.sit
B.stand
C.lie
D.put53.A.performance
B.loneliness
C.movement
D.situation參考答案:34.D35.A36.C37.B38.C39.B40.B41.A42.C43.C44.A45.B46.A47.A48.D49.B50.C51.B52.A53.D
34.D根據(jù)上下文意思,我不記得那是為什么的吵架了。remember“記得”,suppose“假設(shè)”,remind“提醒”。35.A我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那天我學(xué)會(huì)的道理。lesson“教訓(xùn),課”;lecture“講座”。36.C我確信我是正確的。convinced“確信,深信”,allow“允許”。37.B根據(jù)下文是老師教給他們道理。38.C老師帶我們?nèi)チ私淌业那懊?。bringsb.tosp.“帶某人去某地”。39.B根據(jù)下文“在老師的講桌上有一個(gè)圓的、大的物體”,可知是教室的前面,因?yàn)槔蠋煹闹v桌在前面。40.B把他安排在老師講桌的一邊,我安排在另一邊。place“放”,plant“種植”,fix“安裝”。41.Aone……theother“一邊……另一邊”,這里指老師桌子的兩邊。42.C我很清楚地看到的是黑色。clearly“清楚地”,happily“高興地”,fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”,nearly“幾乎,接近”。43.C老師問(wèn)男孩物體是什么顏色。width“寬度”,shape“形狀”,size“尺寸”。44.A我不能相信他說(shuō)物體是白色的,在物體很明顯是黑色的情況下。when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,unless“除非”,until“直到”。
45.B因?yàn)槲铱吹降氖呛谏?,我同學(xué)說(shuō)是白色,所以我們又爭(zhēng)論起來(lái)。argument“爭(zhēng)論,辯論”,fight“打斗”,conversion“對(duì)話”,game“游戲”。46.A這次爭(zhēng)論是關(guān)于物體的顏色。47.A老師讓我們交換了位置。place“位置”,seat“座位”,attitude“態(tài)度”glasses“眼鏡”。48.D因?yàn)檫@次我看到的也是白色,我只能回答是白色的。haveto“不得不”,needto“需要”,beableto“能”,hopeto“希望”。49.B這是一件兩邊顏色不同的物體。differently“不同地”,similarly“相同地”,beautifully“美麗地”,surprisingly“吃驚地”。50.C這個(gè)物體上只有我這一邊是黑色的。51.B你必須站在別人的角度上。stand“站”,seat“讓某人坐”,lie“躺”,put“放”。52.A用別人的眼光審視這種情況。situation“形式,狀況”,movement“運(yùn)動(dòng)”,condition“條件”behaviour“行為”。53.D用別人的眼光審視這種情況是為了理解他們的觀點(diǎn)?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚耐ㄟ^(guò)作者的一次和同學(xué)吵架的經(jīng)歷講述了老師教育學(xué)生的獨(dú)特而有效的方式。20.完形填空:(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebooks.Hewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Markknelt
downandhelpedtheboy___21___thesearticles.
22
theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.Astheywalked,Mark
23
theboy’snamewasBill,thathe
24
computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof
25
withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken
26
withhisgirlfriend.TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwas
27
inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed
28
withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They
29
toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool,Justthreeweeksbefore
30
,BillaskedMarkifthey
31
talk.Bill
32
himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou
33
wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I
34
outmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamess(臟亂)
35
anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo
36
mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether
37
andlaughing,Irealizedthat
38
Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave
39
anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You
40
mylife.”21.A.bringup
B.set
up
C.turnup
D.pickup22.A.Although
B.Since
C.After
D.Until23.A.discovered
B.realized
C.said
D.decided24.A.played
B.loved
C.tried
D.made25.A.questions
B.ideas
C.doubt
D.trouble26.A.up
B.out
C.off
D.a(chǎn)way27.A.called
B.helped
C.invited
D.a(chǎn)llowed28.A.peacefully
B.willingly
C.freely
D.pleasantly29.A.continued
B.a(chǎn)greed
C.forced
D.offered30.A.separation
B.movement
C.graduation
D.vacation31.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.must32.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.removed
D.a(chǎn)sked33.A.ever
B.usually
C.even
D.never34.A.checked
B.took
C.cleaned
D.put35.A.over
B.into
C.for
D.with36.A.find
B.pick
C.pack
D.hold37.A.talking
B.playing
C.reading
D.watching38.A.before
B.if
C.while
D.a(chǎn)s39.A.forgotten
B.passed
C.left
D.lost40.A.helped
B.recovered
C.improved
D.changed參考答案:21---25
DBABD
26---30
ACDAC
31---35
CBACC
36---40
CABDD三、閱讀理解21.ItwasfiveyearssinceIhadbecomeamother,andIfeltlikeIhadslowlybeenlosingmoreandmoreofmyself.Ilookedinthemirroronemorningandsawatired,crazywoman,andIjustwantedtocry.Andjustlikethatmynewjourneyintobecominga“doless”mombegan.IrememberthefirsttimeItriedit.Ihadrushedtogetmykidsfromschoolafterwork,arrivinghomecompletelyshattered(散架了).Imademyselfalovelycupofhotteaandheadedtothesofa,Ilaydownandclosedmyeyes.Atthispoint,allthreeofmykidsstoppedspeakingandjuststared.Myeldestbrokethesilenceandasked,“whatareyoudoingmommy?”Ireplied:“I’mresting.”IttookthekidsafewmoreminutestorealizeIwasn’tgoinganywhereandtheydideventuallyleavemealone.Theyevenfiguredoutthattheyshouldprobablytaketheircoatsoff.Ididnotcookdinnerthatnight--weorderedin.Ididnotputonawash;instead,Itoldthekidstheyhadbetternotgettheirclothesdirtyduringdinnerbecausetheyarewearingthemagaintomorrow.Weskippedthebathandwatchedamovieallonthesofa.Tomyamazement--noonedied.Thehousedidnotfallapart.Thekidswerehappyandfedbutmostimportantly,whenIlookedintothemirrorthatnight,IcouldseethatwomanIremember.Thefun,silly
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