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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市龍泉驛區(qū)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—_____themoviealready____whenyouarrivedatthetheatre?—Yes,wegottheretoolate.A.Does;begin
B.Did;beginC.Has;begun
D.Had;begun參考答案:D2.Ienjoy
whenyouhelpwhoeverissufferingintheearthquake.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:c略3.Parentsholdstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand________theclosingofallrecreationfacilitiesforsuchgames.A.accomplish
B.achieve
C.advocate
D.acquire參考答案:C4.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.worked
C.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking
參考答案:C略5.Afterafewweeksinhospital,thepatientis________gettingoverfromhisoperation.A.actually
B.gradually
C.practically
D.quietly參考答案:B6.---DoyouknowtheWaterCube(水立方)atall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.was
B.havebeen
C.came
D.amcoming參考答案:B7.Hisfriendswere___________andencouragedhimtopublishhisideas,butCopernicuswascautious.A.technical
B.official
C.educated
D.enthusiastic參考答案:D8.24Don’tgothere!It’s______dangerous!
A.toofar
B.toomany
C.fartoo
D.toomuch參考答案:C略9.
isnopossibilitythattheshygirlmaywinthefirstprizeincontest
AThere
BIt
C.This
DThat
參考答案:A
13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover
B.brokeup
C.brokeoff
D.brokedown參考答案:D略11.
thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof
B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact
D.Asaresult參考答案:B12._____relationbetweenChinaandRussiahasdevelopedsteadilysinceVladimirPutinwasre-elected________presidentlastMay.A.The;the
B.a;the
C.The;不填
D.A;不填參考答案:C13.-----Sothat’sthefinaldecision?
------Yes,butdon’t______theplantootherpeople.Aletdown
Bletoff
Cletalone
Dletout參考答案:D14.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout
B.veryfondof
C.concernedfor
D.seriousabout參考答案:A15.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaitingC.onlytowaitD.unlesstheywaited參考答案:A16.Isawtwoboyswholosttheirparentsandmadetheirownliving________forfoodinthestreetwhenIgotonthebus.A.tobeg
B.begC.begging
D.begged參考答案:C這里用v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示狀態(tài)。17.Withdrinkandfood_____,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.A.runningout
B.usingup
C.touseup
D.runout參考答案:A18.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly
,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:B二、翻譯1.如果不是老師的幫助,我們就不會(huì)取得這么大的進(jìn)步。2.那本關(guān)于《圣經(jīng)》theHolyBible的書(shū)需要在這周末之前還給圖書(shū)館。3.寶雞市一月份的平均溫度是多少?4.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),如果你盡最大努力,你一定會(huì)成功。5.在檢查機(jī)器之前關(guān)掉電源是很重要的。參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Manyparentstakeontheroleofbeingtheirchildren’spreschoolteacherandtheresponsibilityofreadyingthemforkindergarten.Toachievethisgoal,itisimportantforparentstointroduceavarietyofsubjectsinapositiveandplayfulmanner.“Learningshouldnotbeforced,”saysMarionGodwin,whohastaughtfirstgradeinMoorestown,N.J.formorethan30years.“Itshouldbetaughtaccordingtowhattheyknowanddobest—andthatis‘play’.Whenteaching
them,playgamesandhavefunwiththesubject.Andparentsshouldalwaysbelookingfor‘teachablemoments’.”“Youwantachildtobealifelonglearner,soyouwanttoshowthemlearningiseverywhere,”shesays.“Ifparentstakethetimetolayastrongeducationalfoundation,theirchildrenwillkeepbuildingonit.”Introducechildrentosciencewithhands-onactivitiesthatinterestthem,suchasgrowingplantsfromseeds,discussinganimalsandhowtocareforpets,andobservingthechemicalchangesthatoccurduringcooking”,shesays.“Sortingactivities,simplepatternsandcountinggamesareagreatwaytoteachchildrenthebasicsofmath,andtakingthemonfieldtrips,singingsongsandrecitingrhymesalsoarewaystopreparethemforthefirstdayofschool”,shesays.“Ithinkchildrenarenaturalswhenitcomestocomputers,”shesays.“Letthemplayeducationalgamesonthecomputerandteachthemhowtotypetheirfirstnamesusingthekeyboard.Whentheyaremorefamiliarwithusingthecomputer,letthemfindpicturesofanimalsandplacesontheweb.”“Don’tcriticizethechild,”shesays.“Youcan’tforcethemtolearnsomething.Iftheydon’tgetsomethingright,sowhat?Smileandbehappyandmaketheexperiencejoyful.Parentsneedtounderstandthatifachildgetssomethingwrong,theymaythinksomethingiswrongwiththem.Keepworkingwiththemandwhentheygettherightanswermakesureyoutellthemhowhardtheyworkedtogetthecorrectanswer.”59.MarionGodwintellsusthatweshouldteachthechildrenaccordingtotheir_____
.A.subjectsandneeds
B.levelandinterestC.teachablemoments
D.strongeducationalfoundation60.AccordingtoGodwin,childrenshould____________________
.A.keepapeteachandcareforitB.dosomecookingeverydayC.learnsciencewithinterestinghand-onactivitiesD.learnfromthefarmersandgrowplantsfromseeds61.InGodwin’sopinion,childrenshouldbeencouragedto_________
.A.learnallbythemselves
B.playmorecomputergamesC.learntotypetheirfirstnames
D.learnonlineunderinstructions62.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoprepareyourchildrenforkindergartenB.LearningshouldnotbeforcedC.HowtobealifelonglearnerD.Learningiseverywhere參考答案:BCDA21.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Abicyclehelmetisahelmetintendedtobewornwhileridingabicycle.Theyaredesignedtoreduceimpactstotheskull(頭顱骨)ofacyclistinfalls.However,thereisadebateonwhetherhelmetsareusefulforroadcyclists.TheWorldHealthOrganizationpromotestheuseofhelmetsasastrategyforpreventingpeople'sheadsfrombeinginjuredbybicyclecrashesorfalls.UseofcyclinghelmetsissupportedbynumerousgroupsintheUnitedStates.US-basedcyclingactivistJohnForestersuggeststhathelmetwearingcouldprevent300deathsayearintheUnitedStatesoutofatotalof1530preventabledeaths.PublicHealthLawResearchreportsthatthereisenoughevidencetoestablishthatbicyclehelmetlawsareaneffectivepublichealthintervention(干涉)aimedtoreducethenumberofhead-relateddeaths.Receivedopinioninsomecountriesisthatbicyclehelmetsareusefulandthateverycyclistshouldwearone.Professionalbodieselsewherehaveagreed,suchastheSwissCouncilforAccidentPrevention.MayerHillman,atransportandroadsafetyanalystfromtheUK,doesnotsupporttheuseofhelmets,reasoningthattheyareofverylimitedvalueintheeventofacollision(碰撞)withacar.Hecomparesittodrawingconclusionsonwhetheritisworthwhiletobuylotterytickets.Cyclists'representativegroupscomplainthatfocusonhelmetsdiverts(轉(zhuǎn)移)attentionfromotherissuesw
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