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2021-2022學年河南省南陽市裴營中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying
B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied
D.terrified;satisfying參考答案:B2.________,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howtoughthejourneyis
B.WhatatoughjourneyitisC.Toughthoughthejourneyis
D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:不管旅途多么艱難,只要我能享受自然,我就不介意。使用倒裝句:名詞/形容詞/動詞/副詞/+as/though+主謂,是讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式。故選C。3.----Whatyourfathersaidprovestoberight.
-----Oh,yes.HowIregret______hisadvicewhenIchosemycareer.
A.notfollowing
B.nottofollow
C.beingfollowed
D.notfollow參考答案:A4.IfI
abird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.A.is
B.was
C.am
D.were參考答案:D5.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld參考答案:B6.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle_____tobalanceit.
A.havingtried
B.trying
C.totry
D.tried參考答案:B略7.—Youhavejust30minutestogettotheairport.—Allright,IguessIcan________.A.doit
B.makeit
C.finishit
D.getit參考答案:B8.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain
thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how參考答案:C9.—Idrovemycarataspeedof150kmsanhourthisafternoon.Itwasgreatfun!—Didyougocrazy?You________yourself.A.mightkill
B.couldhavekilledC.couldkill
D.musthavekilled參考答案:答案:B表示對過去情況的推測用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”結構,故排除A、C項;couldhavedone“本來可以/可能會做……”;musthavedone“一定做過……”;故選B項。10.
Icouldnotrememberthetext.A.NomatterhowharddidItry
B.NomatterhowhardItried
C.NomatterhowItriedhard
D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard參考答案:B11.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisFrencharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate
B.translatedC.translating
D.translate參考答案:C12.Whenhewasyoung,heusedtohardathislessons.A.devotetoworking
B.devotehimselftoworkC.bedevotedtowork
D.bedevotedtoworking參考答案:D13._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which_______154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.A.Located;rises
B.Located;risingC.Locating;rising
D.Locating;rises參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。TianningTower和locate是動賓關系,應該使用過去分詞,belocatedat/in...坐落于......,排除C、D;TianningTower與rise是主謂關系,即塔高......米,應該用現(xiàn)在分詞,兩個逗號之間的“_____154metresintothesky”是插入語部分,而不是定語從句的部分,排除A,故選B。14.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before
B.when
C.where
D.that參考答案:D15.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting
B.tired
C.tiring
D.excited參考答案:D16.Thecity________twotowns________ariver.A.ismadeup;separatedbyB.ismadeupof;areseparatedbyC.makeup;areseparatedbyD.ismadeupof;separatedby參考答案:D17.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo
B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo
D.thechildrencouldgo參考答案:C18.My
schedule
is
very
______
right
now,
but
I’ll
try
to
fit
you
in.
A.tight
B.short
C.regular
D.flexible參考答案:A二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71.I’mamazed
thatyouwasteyourprecioustimeplayingcomputergames.(be)我很吃驚為什么你把寶貴的時間浪費在玩電腦游戲上。72.Thehighwayisreported
totrafficnextweek,accordingtothelocaleveningpaper.(open)據地方晚報報道,這條高速公路將于下周通車。73.Ifonlywe
somemoneywhenwewereyoung,wewouldbeabletoaffordajourneyaroundtheworldafterretirement.(set)
要是我們年輕的時候存些錢就好了,那樣的話退休后我們就能支付得起去環(huán)游世界的費用。74.Canyouimagineakindofsituation_______________________witheachotherfreelyandfrankly?(communicate)你能想象人們自由而坦誠地交流的情景嗎?75.It’sstrangethatheshouldhavecomefrom___________________Mars.(call)真奇怪,他竟然來自一個被我們稱作火星的地方。76.Notuntilthefirefightersarrived
outoftheburningbuilding.(save)直到消防隊員趕到他才從燃燒的大樓里被救出來。77.Hisleftknee
andIbelieveitwon’tbelongforhimtorecover.(operate)他的左膝正在做手術,我相信要不了多久就會恢復的。78._______________theinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.(collect)收集信息后,我?guī)推渌茖W家一起預測熔巖接著將往何處流,流速是多少。79.Withfoodandquilts_________________________thevictimsintheflood,thesoldierscontinuedtheirrescuemission.(distribute) 這些士兵給洪水中的受災者分發(fā)完食物和被子,便繼續(xù)他們的救援任務。80.___________________wasthathehadreceivednoapologyforwhathappenedyesterday.(annoy)
令他惱怒的是他還沒有因昨天發(fā)生的事情而收到任何道歉。參考答案:71.whyitis
72.tobeopened
73.hadsetaside74.wherepeoplecommunicate
75.whatwecall76.washesaved77.isbeingoperatedon
78.Havingcollected\Aftercollecting79.distributedto80.Whatannoyedhim/madehimannoyed三、閱讀理解20.Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wecouldn'tseehisfaceandhewasapproachingusveryrapidly.Theman'sactionsmademydadverynervous.Dadwarnedusthatwe'dbettertrytomakeittoourhotelroomasquicklyaspossible.Ididn'tlikemydad'svoice;Icouldhearfearinit.Itwaslateandwewereallalone.Wedidn'thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.Wehadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.Wecouldheartheman'sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad'sfacewasalmostpale.Theso-calledintruder(侵入者)hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending(自動販賣)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It'sonevacationIwillneverforget.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案,并將選定答案的字母標號填在題前括號內。(1)Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?
A、Nearalake.B、Attheseaside.C、Inavillage.D、Inamountain.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelm”inParagraph2mean?
A、move.B、impress.C、control.D、excite.(3)Whathelpedthemgetoutofthetrouble?
A、Theirquickaction.B、Otherpeople'skindhelp.C、Theyoungman'swarning.D、Thenoisefromthevendingmachine.參考答案:(1)B(2)C(3)D本文講述了令作者難忘的一次度假之旅。(1)B細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.可知,作者在海邊度過假期。故選B。(2)C詞義猜測題。根據第二段中DadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.可知,母親和作者被恐懼感所控制。故選C。(3)D細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段thenearbyvending(自動販賣)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.可知,是自動販賣機幫助他們擺脫了困境,故選D。【點評】猜測詞義題。閱讀材料中的每個詞與它前后的詞語或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語境(各種已知信息)推測、判斷某些生詞的詞義。做這種類型的題,要根據詞、詞組、句子所在的語境來判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關鍵。命題者在出這類題時慣用常規(guī)詞義來麻痹考生,我們要特別注意熟詞生義,切不可脫離語境想當然。在句子或段落中,我們可以利用熟悉的詞語,根據語言環(huán)境所表示的關系推斷生詞詞義?!拘☆}2】C詞義猜測題。根據第二段中DadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.可知母親和作者被恐懼感所控制。故答案C。21.Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonspeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnoseistoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch(癢),orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers(鼻屎)formwhendriedliquidandcilia,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils(鼻孔),trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingintoatissue(紙巾)doesn'tdothetrick.OtolaryngologistErichP.Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacoldandflu.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,makingyouwanttopick,considerdampingtheairathome,ortakingasteamshowertosoftenthingsupinthere.Children,whoaremostfamousforhavingafingeruptheirnose,sometimesdon'trealizehowmuch
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