2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門市東寶區(qū)鹽池中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門市東寶區(qū)鹽池中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Gonearethedaysoflimitedchannels,withviewers________programschedules.A.attherequestof B.attheturnofC.attheedgeof D.atthemercyof參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：觀眾們只能任由節(jié)目表支配的電視頻道有限的日子已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。A.attherequestof應(yīng)……的要求；B.attheturnof在轉(zhuǎn)彎處；C.attheedgeof在……的邊緣；D.atthemercyof受……支配。根據(jù)“l(fā)imitedchannels”可知此處表示“受……支配”，故D項正確。2.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B略3.Hewasallowedtogoswimming_______hekeptneartheotherboys.

A.onconditionthat

B.asfaras

C.evenif

D.asthough參考答案：A4._____hegotoffthebus,didhefindhispocket_____.A.Notuntil;stolen

B.Unless;gone

C.Notuntil;picked

D.Unless;lost參考答案：C5.—Sorry,Honey.I_________tobuysomemilkonmywaybackhome.—Nevermind．__________itmyselfafterdinner.A．haveforgotten;I’d

ratherbuy

B．forgot;I’llbuyC．hadforgotten;Iamgoingtobuy

D．forget;Iamabouttobuy參考答案：C6._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled參考答案：B7.MyfavouritecartooncharacterisMickeyMouse.It’sso_______thatweoftenfeel______whenweseeit.A．exciting；exciting

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；excited參考答案：C8.------Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutaword.

------__________A.Whynot?

B.Really?

C.Idon’tknow.

D.I’mterriblysorry.參考答案：D9.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof參考答案：A10.Thankstothevisualtelephone,thereisnomore_____betweenpeopleeveniftheylivefarawayfromeachother.A.dilemma

B.barrier

C.poison

D.technique參考答案：B11.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment__________.

A.isdamaged

B.hasdamaged

C.damaged

D.wasdamaged參考答案：D12.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D13.________difficulttheworkwas,hewouldkeepondoingituntilhefinishedit.A．WheneverB．Nomatterwhat

C．Nomatterhow

D．Wherever參考答案：C14.Whenthefirebrokeoutintheshop,peopleranfortheexists,

infear. A.screamed B.scream C.screaming D.havingscreamed參考答案：C15.It__________Tomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.maybe

B.mighthavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.couldbe參考答案：C29.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which參考答案：B略17.Helpotherswheneveryoucan______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A．a(chǎn)nd

B．orC．unless

D．but參考答案：A句意：無論什么時候只要你能夠幫忙，就要提供幫助，那么你就會使這個世界成為一個賴以生存的更美好的地方。helpotherswheneveryoucan是祈使句，表示條件，and后面的陳述句表示結(jié)果，它們構(gòu)成了“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。18.Theleaderoftheorganization_______toinvestigatethecauseoftheaccidentbeforetheydecidedtohaveameeting.A.promised

B.wouldpromise

C.hadpromised

D.haspromised參考答案：C二、翻譯19.抽煙參考答案：have/smokeacigarette三、閱讀理解20.Ifyou'drathereatoutonThanksgivingororderthemealtogo,youhavenoshortageofoptions.HerearesomeChicagorestaurantscelebratingtheholidaywithavarietyofdishesonoffer.Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.WellsGoFrenchforThanksgiving，withCyrano'ssix-courseto-gomenu.It'spackedwithfourappetizers,includingratatouilleandlambrillettes;fourvegetablesides,includingpotatoLyonnaise;pumpkinsoup;achoiceofturkey，duckorchicken;acheeseplate，anddessertsalsoincluded；reheatinginstructions.Thecostis$39aperson.Toorder，call(312)467-0546.FairmontChicago,200N.ColumbusThehotelisgoingretro(懷舊)andgreenthisyearwithitsThanksgivingto-gomenu，fromorganicgreenbeancasserole(砂鍋)madewithmushroomsouptoorganicmashedpotatoeswithbaconbitsandsourcream.Themeal，whichserves8to10，is$195，plustax.Ordersmustbeinby3p．m.Wednesday.Toorder，call(312)565-6665.KitKatLoungeandSupperClub,3700N.HalstedTherestaurantcelebratesThanksgivingadayearlywithathree-coursemenuonWednesday.Menuitemsincludeawildmushroomtart(餡餅)withGruyereandCabernet-marinatedsteakwithHavartimashedpotatoes.The$35dinnereach,taxandtipnotincluded,includesamartini(馬提尼酒)．Forreservations,call(773)525-1111.Lawry'sthePrimeRib,100E.OntarioThestaroftheThanksgivingmenuisorganic,free-rangeturkeyfromPennsylvania.To-godinnerpackagesalsowillbeoffered,with10percentofproceedsgoingtotheGreaterChicagoFoodDepository.Carryoutpackagesrangefrom$27foranindividualturkeydinnerto$480foramealserving12to14.OrdersmustbeplacedbyTuesday.Call(312)787-5000.Popeyes,variouslocationsThirteenofthechickenchain'sChicagolocationsaretakingordersnowfortake-outfriedturkeys.Theturkeys，whichserve8to10，rangefrom$40to$45.Uforlocationsandphonenumbers.36.TurkeyisofferedintherestaurantsEXCEPT______.A.FairmontChicago,200N.ColumbusB.Popeyes,variouslocationsC.Lawry'sthePrimeRib,100E.OntarioD.Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.Wells37.Ifapersonwantstoordersweetfoodlikepudding，heshoulddial______.A.(312)467-0546 B.(312)787-5000C.(773)525-1111 D.(312)565-666538.HowmuchwillitcostiftwopersonsordermealintheKitKatLoungeandSupperClub?A.Lessthan$70. B.Morethan$70.C.Lessthan$35. D.Morethan$35.39.______isthesecondmostpopularfoodonThanksgivingDay.A.Chicken B.PotatoC.Pumpkin D.Steak40.Ifapersonwantstoknowmoreaboutthechickenchain'sChicago，whatshouldhedo?A.Callatelephone. B.SurftheInternet.C.WatchTV. D.Listentotheradio.參考答案：36.A

37.A

38.B

39.B

40.B這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了感恩節(jié)可以去的幾個餐廳，以及每個餐廳的特色?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章FairmontChicago,200N.Columbus下的fromorganicgreenbeancasserole(砂鍋)madewithmushroomsouptoorganicmashedpotatoeswithbaconbitsandsourcream.(從由蘑菇湯制成的有機(jī)綠豆砂鍋到培根酸湯制成的有機(jī)土豆泥)可FairmontChicago,200N.Columbus沒有提供火雞。故選A項?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.Wells部分下的acheeseplate,anddessertsalsoincluded(一個奶酪盤，包括甜點)可知如果一個客人想點甜點可以來Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.Wells，它的訂購電話是(312)467-0546。故選A項。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章KitKatLoungeandSupperClub,3700N.Halsted部分下的The$35dinnereach,taxandtipnotincluded,includesamartini(馬提尼酒).(晚餐每人35美元，不包括小費和稅，包括一個馬提尼酒)可知餐費每人35美元，兩人就是70美元，但不包括小費和稅，即兩人的消費會超過70美元。B.Morethan$70.(超過70美元)符合以上說法，故選B項?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一部分的fourvegetablesides，includingpotatoLyonnaise；pumpkinsoup；achoiceofturkey；第二部分的mushroomsouptoorganicmashedpotatoeswithbaconbitsandsourcream；第三部分的withGruyereandCabernet-marinatedsteakwithHavartimashedpotatoes.可知三家餐廳的菜單上都出現(xiàn)了土豆，故推測除了火雞外，土豆是最歡迎的感恩節(jié)食物。故選B項?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Popeyes，variouslocations部分下的Uforlocationsandphonenumbers.(使用餐館的定位器在www.popeyes.Com上尋找地點和電話號碼)可知如果想知道thechickenchain'sChicago的更多信息，可以上網(wǎng)站上查詢。B.SurftheInternet.(上網(wǎng))符合以上說法，故選B項。21.Manyofususethemseveraltimesadaywithoutreallynoticing.Andyetthewaywebehaveinlifts,orelevatorsastheyareknownintheUS,revealsahiddenanxiety.Passengersseemtoknowinstinctively(本能地)howtoarrangethemselvesinanelevator,likethedotsonadie.Witheachadditionalpassenger,thebodiesshift,goingintotheopenspaces.Onyourown,youcandowhateveryouwant—it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,youtakedifferentcorners,creatingthegreatestdistance.Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner,afifthpersonisprobablegoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”saysProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators,soit’saveryunusualsetting.It’sunnatural.”Butperhapsthereismoretoitthanjustsocialawkwardness.“Inthebackofourmindswearealittleanxious,”saysNickWhite,anofficerinNewYorkwhowasunfortunateenoughtobetrappedinaliftfor41hours.“Wedon’tliketobelockedintoaplace.Wewanttogetoutoftheelevatorassoonaspossible,youknow,it’safrighteningplacetobe.”Duringhisterribleexperience,hebegantothinkofanotherenclosedspace—atomb.Dr.LeeGrayagreesthatasenseofpowerlessnessisthemaincauseofliftanxiety.“Y