2022年山西省太原市中國(guó)化學(xué)工程第二建設(shè)公司子弟中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年山西省太原市中國(guó)化學(xué)工程第二建設(shè)公司子弟中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B2.NotIbutTom_______thecaraccident.

A.wastoblamefor

B.weretoblamefor

C.wasblamedfor

D.wereblamedfor參考答案：A略3.Thedemandthatthelawongunownership________isverystrong.A．changesB．willbechanged

C．bechanged

D．bechanging參考答案：C4.Whilenoonecan_____whatwillhappeninthefuture,manyeconomistsbelievetaxratesmayincreaseovertime.A.expect

B.predict

C.admit

D.inform參考答案：B5.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreportedC__theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbrokenC.tohavebroken

D.tobreak參考答案：C考查不定式。句意：人們一看到報(bào)道中打破110米跨欄賽跑世界記錄的運(yùn)動(dòng)員時(shí)瘋狂地歡呼起來(lái)。此處表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生用完成時(shí)，不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明theathlete，要用不定式的完成形式，故選C。6._______

shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Howif

D.Whatif參考答案：D7.Thedecision________foralmostayearbecauseofthelocalresidents’complaintthatthenewly-builtfactorywoulddisturbthequietnessoftheplace.A.hasbeendelayed B.wasdelayed C.wouldbedelayed D.willbedelayed參考答案：B8.Itis_________today.Let’sgofishingneartheriver.

A.toonicerweather

B.soniceaweather

C.suchniceweather

D.suchaniceweather參考答案：C9.----HowcanIfindyouinthelargecrowd?

----_______downthestreetandyouwillseemewearingaredshawl.

A.Ifwalking

B.Towalk

C.Walk

D.Walking

參考答案：C略10.Tom,for

lifewasveryhard,isinchargeofthefamousprivateschool.A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.which參考答案：C11.----Wouldyougoswimmingafterclass?----No,thereissomethingwrongwithmywatchandIwillhaveit________.A. torepair

B.toberepaired

C.repaired

D.repairing參考答案：C試題分析：句意：--下課后你去游泳嗎？--不，我的表壞了需要去修。havesthdone讓某事被做，讓別人做某事，故選A.

考點(diǎn)：考查固定搭配?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)單選題解題技巧1、找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)有時(shí)題干中帶有對(duì)解題起著關(guān)鍵作用的詞語(yǔ)，如果能迅速找準(zhǔn)這些詞語(yǔ)，再結(jié)合各選項(xiàng)的意義和特點(diǎn)，就能很快選出正確答案。2、分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)有些試題的考點(diǎn)本來(lái)十分簡(jiǎn)單，但命題者卻通過(guò)使用定語(yǔ)從句，或者將我們熟悉的固定詞組有意拆分，重新組合，使我們?cè)诮Y(jié)構(gòu)上產(chǎn)生錯(cuò)覺(jué)，出現(xiàn)迷惑。這時(shí)，我們只要保持清醒的頭腦，仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)就會(huì)撥開(kāi)迷霧。3、適當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)換句式有時(shí)將題干的句式轉(zhuǎn)換成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易選出正確答案。比如將疑問(wèn)句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、感嘆句或倒裝句改為陳述句，將被動(dòng)句改為主動(dòng)句，無(wú)序句調(diào)整為正常句。口語(yǔ)中常常會(huì)使用一些省略句，做題時(shí)若將被省略的成分補(bǔ)充完整，答案就會(huì)一目了然。4、利用對(duì)稱結(jié)構(gòu)在做題過(guò)程中要善于利用and,but等并列連詞。若前面是個(gè)句子，后面也必定是個(gè)句子，反之亦然；若連接的是幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞，這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞也必定是同一時(shí)態(tài)或同一形式。5、注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)標(biāo)點(diǎn)有時(shí)對(duì)我們做題有提示作用，不同的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可能導(dǎo)致不同的答案，做題時(shí)一定要小心。6、熟記固定搭配在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累一些常見(jiàn)的固定句式、動(dòng)詞與副詞的搭配、名詞與形容詞的搭配等等，對(duì)做題十分有利。7、排除思維定式有些試題的題干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我們完成后自以為十分有把握，結(jié)果卻做錯(cuò)了。所以當(dāng)我們?cè)绞怯龅绞质煜さ乃^固定搭配時(shí)，越要從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上或者句子意義上仔細(xì)分析，以免步入命題人設(shè)計(jì)的陷阱。12.Ontopofthemountain_________________

a

famoustemple,andmanyvisitorspayavisittoiteveryday.

ks5uA.are

B.lie

C.stands

D.be參考答案：C13.Onepolicemanwaskilledonthespotandthree________receivedminorinjuries.A.ones B.another C.others D.theothers參考答案：C14.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read參考答案：A15.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak

B.That'sitC.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C句意：“我應(yīng)該采納誰(shuí)的意見(jiàn)？”只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。It'suptoyou表示“由你決定”。16.Theyhurriedtotherailwaystation,______thetrain,andtheywereglad.

A.tomiss

B.missing

C.catching

D.tocatch參考答案：C17.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail____thepostinthecompany.

A.apply;for

B.apply;to

C.relate;to

D.collect;for參考答案：A18.Teachersusuallygetpaidonce_____month.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填參考答案：A二、翻譯19.完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）76.Youshouldtryyourbestto______________________(改掉)suchbadhabits.77.Whenhegotthere,he______________________(看見(jiàn))theshipontheseabutsoonitwas__________________(看不見(jiàn)了).78.Hehasbeen______________(指控)murderandmaybesentencedtodeath.79.Someone__________(阻止)him_______________________(說(shuō)實(shí)話).Sohewasafraidtodoso.80.Ican’t_______________________(看不懂)thatpainting.參考答案：76.breakawayfrom/getridof

77.caughtsightof;outofsight

78.accusedof

79.prevented/stopped,tellingthetruth

80.makesenseof三、閱讀理解20.

Whatdoyouwearwhenitrainsheavily?Youwearacoatthatwillkeeptherainout.Suchacoatiscalledaraincoat.Itismadeofwaterproofcloth—cloththatdoesnotletwaterpassthrough.WehavealotofraininEngland.IfyoucometoEngland,bringaraincoatandanumbrella.Youwillfindthemuseful.Ifthefloor,wallsandceilingofaroomaremadesothatsoundcannotpassthroughthewall,wesaythattheroomissound-proof.Therearesound-proofroomsinallbroadcastingstations.51.Theclotheswhichyoubuyfromthesupermarketarecalled_________clothes.

A.tailor-made

B.ready-made

C.hand-made

D.massproduction52.IfyoucometoEngland,bringbotharaincoatandanumbrellabecause_________.

A.thereisalotofraininEngland

B.therearefewumbrellasinthecountry

C.gentlemenusuallycarryumbrellaswiththeminEngland

D.walkingwithanumbrellainhandispopularinEngland53.Onbackofawatchwecanoftenseetheword“water-proof”.Thewordmeans________.

A.waterwon’tgetintothewatchB.youcanputwaterintothewatch

C.notputtingthewatchintowaterD.youcanseethewatchclearlyinwater54.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.TheFormsofCompoundWords.

B.CompoundWordsinEverydayLife

C.HowtoUseCompoundWords.

D.Water-proofClothintheBest.55.Mostofthecompoundwords(合成詞)suchas“blue-eyed”inthispassageare________.

A.Nouns(n.)

B.Adjectives(adj.)C.Adverbs(adv.)

D.Verbs(v.)

參考答案：51-55BAABB略21.MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown(出故障)．Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride(搭便車),buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.thebusdriverwasa

youngwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes，butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation，Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn't

come，soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere，”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”“Itisalongway.”Isaid.“Comeon，sir,”shesaid，“Let'sgo.”O(jiān)ntheway，shetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago，therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome，Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher，butshedid