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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市周頭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif________inthewronghands.A.toleave
B.leaving
C.leave
D.left參考答案:D[2015·湖南卷]
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略。從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)是videogames,與動(dòng)詞leave之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞;又因?yàn)閺木涞闹髡Z(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,且從句中含有be的某種形式,故可以將從句的主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞一起省略。ifleft此處相當(dāng)于ifvideogamesareleft。句意:如果電子游戲落到不合適的人手里,有可能會(huì)造成很壞的影響。2.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.不填;a;參考答案:D略3._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.Surprised
B.SurprisingC.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising參考答案:A4.–IamgoingtoLondonnextMonday.--Whata_________!SoamI.A.conclusion
B.consequence
C.coincidence
D.celebration參考答案:C5.IfPenicillinhadnotbeenavailable,manypeople_______fromsicknessorevensmallwounds.A.haddied
B.havedied
C.wouldhavedied
D.shouldhavedied參考答案:C6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin
B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D略29._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan
afternoon.A.As
B.It
C.What
D.That參考答案:B略8.Ratherthan_______lettersmanypeoplewouldtelephonethesedays.()A.towrite B.wrote C.write D.writing參考答案:C考查固定搭配.wouldrather…than…或would…ratherthan…的句型,表示"寧愿…而不愿…,與其…寧可…"的意思.可以顛倒為:ratherthan…would….Would(rather)和than后都接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,即動(dòng)詞原形,若選用的動(dòng)詞相同,那么than后的動(dòng)詞可以省略.此題為顛倒的ratherthan…would…結(jié)構(gòu),故選C.9.TheUSAonce______waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced
B.declared
C.commented
D.stated參考答案:B略10.Hehurriedtohisofficebytaxi,only_____thatthekeyhadbeenleftathome.A.to
find
B.found
C.finding
D.find參考答案:A11.PremierWenJiabaohadmanyimportant_____ofstate____with.
A.affairs,todeal
B.businesses,dealing
C.affairs,treat
D.businesses,totreat
參考答案:A12.Withoutthesuntogiveuslightandheat,nothing_______ontheearth.A.wouldlive
B.willlive
C.lived
D.wouldhavelived參考答案:A13.It’sbelievedthattheincreaseinunemployment_______theriseincrime.
A.contributesto
B.belongsto
C.adaptsto
D.relatedto參考答案:A14.
_________you’vepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto_______itbelongsto.A.Whatever,whomever
B.What,nomatterwhoC.Nomatterwhat,nomatterwho
D.Whatever,nomatterwho參考答案:A15.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.
A.beingcarriedout
B.carriedout
C.carryingout
D.tocarryout參考答案:B16.---HaveyoueverbeentotheBritishMuseum?---Sure.WhenIwasinLondon,I_____itacoupleoftimes.A.visited
B.wouldvisit
C.havevisited
D.hadvisited參考答案:A17.________aboutfatness,shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.A.Teased
B.Teasing
C.Tease
D.Totease參考答案:A18.Attheendofthejobinterview,theintervieweraskedtheyoungmanwhethertherewasanything________thathewantedtotalkabout.A.inadvance
B.inneed
C.inparticular
D.ingeneral參考答案:C二、翻譯19.完成下列句子1.假如你聽(tīng)了你的建議,考試就不會(huì)不及格。
Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnot_______________thetest.2.我們是否能去取決于天氣。Whetherwecangoornot________________theweather.3.當(dāng)我們有能力時(shí),我們應(yīng)該集中精力教孩子真正有用的東西。Whilewecan,weoughtto____________________________childrensomethingreallyuseful.4.一方面我想把房子賣掉,但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse,but_______________________________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.5.但愿我年輕十歲。Iwish__________________tenyearsyounger.6.他建議我們把校運(yùn)會(huì)推遲到下周。
Hesuggestedthatwe__________________theschoolsportsmeetinguntilnextweek.參考答案:1havefailed
2dependson/relyson
3concentrateonteaching4ontheotherhand
5Iwere
6putoff三、閱讀理解20.
MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewereveryexcitedwhentheyreceivedtheaward.Andthetwoofthemsaid,"It’sunbelievable!"
Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,werelivingaverydifferentlifeandobviouslylovingeveryminuteofit.Thetwo,someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlumdogMillionaire(《貧民窟的百萬(wàn)富翁》)movie,knowtheIndianslumsverywell.Thatwaswheretheygrewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywooddreamtrip.
Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,RyanSeacrest.Duringtheinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheirdisbeliefinwhatwashappeningtothem.Totheirsurprise,theirmoviewonfirstplaceintheOscars.Whenthetworeceivedtheaward,itwaslatemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfromHollywood.
"Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,"Rubina’smothersaid."I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemissedIndianfood."
"Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,"Rubina’smothersaid,pointingouttherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackofeducationopportunities.
InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhicharetheirhome.Fortunately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’sdirector,DannyBoyle,haspromisedtohelpthechildrenchosenfromtheslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.
Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauseoftheOscarsuccessofSlumdogMillionaire.Butthepovertyandlackofopportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwochildren?A.Theyweretheonlytwochildstarsinthemovie,SlumdogMillionaire.B.TheyhadbeenhavingadifficultlifeinIndia.C.Theywereinterviewedbeforetheywentbackhome.D.Theywerebothexcitedaboutreceivingtheaward.60.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Thetwochildrenhaveplayedinothermoviesbefore.B.RubinamaynotgetusedtotheAmericanfood.C.Rinoms’smotheralsowenttotheHollywood.
D.Theywilltraveltoothercountriesbeforereturninghome.61.WhatwillhappentothetwochildrenaftertheyreturntoIndia?A.Theywillgobacktothemiserablelife. B.Theywillplayinmoviesasfamousactors.C.
Theywillhaveabettereducation. D.Theywillleaveschooltolearnacting.62.Accordingtotheauthor,thevalueofthemovieisthat________.A.ithasbeengivenanOscarAward B.ithasmadethetwochildrenfamousC.itscentralthemehasbecomeknowntothepublicD.ithasbecomepopularallovertheworld參考答案:ABCC21.Accordingtothedictionarydefinitionof‘create’,ordinarypeoplearecreativeeveryday.Tocreatemeanstobringintobeing,tocausetoexistsomethingeachofusdoesdaily.Wearecreativewheneverwelookatorthinkaboutsomethinginanewway.First,thisincludesanawareness(意識(shí))ofoursurroundings.Itmeansusingallofoursensestobecomeawareofourworld.Thismaybeassimpleasbeingawareofcolor1andtexture(質(zhì)地),aswellastaste,whenweplanameal.Aboveall,itistheabilitytonoticethingsthatothersmightmiss.Asecondpartofcreativityisanabilitytoseerelationshipsamongthings.Ifwebelievetheexpression,thereisnothingnewunderthesun,thecreativityisremakingorrecombining(重組)theoldinnewways.Forexample,wemightdothisbyfindingamoreeffectivewaytostudyorabetterwaytoarrangeourfurniture,orwemightmakeanewcombinationofcameralensesandfilterstocreateanunusualphotograph.Athirdpartofcreativityisthecourageanddrivetomakeuseofournewideas,toaskforthemtoachievesomenewresults.Tothinkupanewideaisonething;toputtheideatoworkisanother.Thesethreepartsofcreativityareincludedinallthegreatworksofgeniuses,buttheyarealsoincludedinmanyofourdaytodayactivities.6
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