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英語教學(xué)課件九年級(下)ri

t

! ,UnitllSad01ovies01ake01e

crySectionA

(1a-2d)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)K

e

y words&

phrases:如

ve,

ve

sb.

crazy/mad,

the

more...the

more...,

lately,

be

friends

w心

(sb.),

leave

out,friendshipK

e

y sentences:Sad

movies

m吐e

me

cry.I'd

rather

go

to

Blue

Oceanbecause

I

like

tolisten

to

quiet

music

while

I'm

eating.Umm

it

makes

Alice

tmhappy

because

she

thinks

Julie

is

now

better

friends

with

me

than

with

her.Read

and

learn.陽Wordsand

expressions`:l。0。How

does

it

make

you

feelwhen

…?youwinfirst

placeyou

speak

in

front

ofagroupof

people忐忑,

,, 下'又

,0

0:It makes

mehappy.Itmakesmenervous.How

does

it

make

you

feelwhen

…?yousee

someoneofK滬

~I(xiàn)t makesme

sad.itis

lightningand

thunders彴`5Itmakesme

scared.How

does

it

make

you

feelwhen…?youli.stentorockmuyoufaila

testItmakesme

excited.Itmakesme

upset.resentation。。Look

at

the

two

restaurants

below.1a

'Whi

ch

would

you

like

to

go

to?

Why?-2---

二·尸仁二

了八 z

/

-

_

___---....-Listen

and

fill

in

the

blanks.

Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththe

動statements.Rockin'RestaurantThe

-----am醇ctu

res

make

Amy

?Themusic

makes

Amy

.Blue

8"ceanuncomfor

ta

blenervousmusicmakes

Amy

Thebutit

mak呻 na

_.,relaxslee1>yRole-playaconversation

betweenAmyand

Tina.I'd rathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIlike

tolistentoquietmusicwhile

I'm eating.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.

Iwanttohavethehamburgers

atRockin'Restaurant.夕Amy J,Tina,-

,

屯氣~Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4]intheorderyouhear

them.心2bListen

again.

Completethe

心statements.WaitingforAmy

drove

Tina 四

互Amydidn't

want

to stayat

Rockin'Restaurant.LoudmusicmakesJohnwant

todancp.4.

The movie

was

so

sad

that

it

madeTinaandAmy

竺·5.

Sad moviesdon'tmakeJohn

cry.Theyjustmakehimwant

to

leave .Lookat2aand2b.Role-play

a2c) c o nve

rs

a

tio

n

between

Tina

and

John.

Usetheexampletobeginyour

conversation.DidyouhavefunwithAmylast

night?Well...

yes

and no.Shewasreally

late.eJohn..夕Tina2d IRole-playthe

conversation.;,Hey,

Bert.

I

think

I've

made

Alicemad and I'm notsurewhatto

do

about

it./

心乏廠What

happened? 7YouknowJulieis

Alice's1 bestfriend,

right?丿心,/Well,themoreIgetto

i knowJulie,themore

Iincommon.So

we've[如\ -huh. ]l bee n s pe n d in g

moretimetogether

lately.\But what'swrongwith

that?—\/乙Umm…itmakesAliceunhappy

becauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwith

her.丿(I

see.

Mmm…why

don't

you

ask

Alice

tojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwith

Julie?

Then

she

won't

feel

left

o----,弩-氣汃':;廣——./--—\good

idea!

That

can

make

our\ friendship

stronger.)Language·nts。。。1.I'drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusic

while

I'm eating.

would

rather

dosth.

,意為“寧

,寧愿

,還是….好些“。e.g.

I'd ratherplaytennisthan

swim.比起游泳我寧愿去打網(wǎng)球。2.Yes,she

was,

and waitingforher

droveme

crazy.drive

v.

迫使,d

r

ive

sb.+adj. ,使某人怎樣,d

r

ive

sb.

cr

azy/mad

使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂e.g.

That

thing

almost

drives

me

crazy.那件事幾乎要使我發(fā)狂了。You'll

drive

Mum

mad

one

day.總有一天你會把媽媽逼瘋的。What

happened?happen

發(fā)生

,不及物動詞。常見的用法有:"

sth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時間”,謀地某時發(fā)生了某事”e.g.What'shappening

outside?外面發(fā)生了什么事?(2)

"sth.

+

happen

to

+

sh.“

意為“某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)“。e.g.

A

car accidenthappenedto

himyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。(3)

"sh.

+

happen

+

to

do

sth."

意為“某人碰巧做某事”e.g.Ihappenedtomeetherinthe

street.我碰巧在街上遇見她。4.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,the

more

I'verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.

the+比

較級+從句

,the

+比

較級+從句“越……,越……"e.g.

The

harder

you

work,

the

greaterprogressyouwill

make.你越用功,進(jìn)步就越大。5.

Why don'tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwith

Julie?

Whydon't+sh.+do

sth.?=Whynot+do

sth?.為何不……?用來提出建議或勸告。e.g.

Why

don't

you

go

with

us?

=Why

not

gowith

us?你為什么不和我們一起去昵?6.Thenshewon'tfeelleftout.

be/feel

left

out

表示

”被遺忘;

被忽略;被冷落”之類的意思。e.g.

No

one

speaks

to

him.

Healwaysfeelsleft

out.沒人跟他講話,他總是覺得被人冷落。?口

業(yè)(Oral

work)熟讀課文Unit

11

Section

A

(2d)書

面作業(yè)

(Wr

i

ting

work)Unit11Section

A第一課時,j

.{oryoura

軒蘭J.一I'且jII

'丿、、英語教學(xué)課件九年級(下)ri

t

! ,Unit11Sadntoviesntakente

cry.SectionA

(3a-4b)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Key words&

phrases:血

g,power,pri1ne,111i11iste,rbanker,pale,fa1ne,queen,callin,exanune,neither...nor...,palace,wealth,tostartwith,grey,

lernon,uncon1fortableKey sentence:Moneyandfa1nedon'talways1nake

peoplehappy.Lead

i。。Review:Makealistofthewordsabout

feelingsand tellyourpartneryourfeelingsaboutthe

pictures.,yed1ervousrprisedlaxedomfortable!fr

ightenedsadboredstressec(energe九羲tenseexcitedtiredsleepyuncomfortable

scared??

?

?

??Howdoesthispicturemakeyou

feel?happycomfortablerelaxed,angryannoyeduncomfortableHow

does

this

picture

make

you

feel?\.

I

....I_scaredfrightenednervoustenseHowdoesthispicturemakeyou

feel?_____boredtiredsleepyf1一__stressed

outresentation。。3a

)Read

the

story

and

ans

erthe

questions.汀

t?心肛Can

medicine

help

the

king?

Why

or whynot?Whydoespowernotmakethe

primeminister

happy?Whydoesmoneynotmakethe

bankerhappy?Why

does

fame

not

make

the

singer

happy?TheShirtofaHappy

Man.moneyfamepowerUnhappy

King

n.國王The

Shirt

of

a

Happy

Man

(Part

I)...........................................身.........

..................

.......

.......

.........

.........

.........

.........

.......

...........

....A long

time

ago, inarichandbeautifulcountry, there

lived

an unhappyking.

Heslept

badly

and

didn't

feel

like

eating.

Hisface

was

always

pale

as

chalk.

He

oftencried

for

no

reason.

This

made

the

queen

Iand hispeople

worried.:..............................................................................!.............:......................:.,....:.......:......:IOne

day, adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrong

with

his

body.

"It's

allin

his

mind.INeither

medicine

nor

rest

can

help

him.

IWhat

heneedsistheshirtofahappyIpersontowear.That'llmake

himhappy."...............

.........

.....

..

..

...

..

........·??·········.......

.......

..氣.....

....

.....

..

.......

..

.....

..

.....

..

........... .....

.,

..

.`........氣...:···

··

·····

··

····

??·??·····································································?··??········

·············

..·??;ITheprime

minister

was

called

to

thepalace.But

whentheyexplainedtheking'smy position.',situation

to

him, he

said, "AlthoughIhave

a

lot

of

power, itdoesn'tmake

mehappy.I'malwaysworriedabout

losingmy power.Many

people

are tryingto

take:..................................................................

:...........................·-··················::·.·..·..·...........JThen, the

king's

banker

came

to

theIpalace.

"Oh,

I'm

afraid

I'm

not

happy

IIeither,"he

said.

"I have

a

lot

of

wealth,

!but I'm alwaysworriedaboutlosingmy money.

Someone

tries

to

steal

mymoneyevery

day.":...................................................、......;....曠....... .

...... .

.

.

.

.

..

.

.......................

:·····················??·??···················································································································

·····Next, the

palacesingercametotheking'sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid,"It'struethatI'mfamousandeveryonelovesmy songs.

But

I'm nothappybecauseI'malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowed

byothers.

I

cannot

be

free!"Finally, the

king's

top

general

was

told

togo outandfindahappymanin

threedays'time.(To

be

con

tin

ued)

\................................................ ...............

..

.......

參·········································Ques廿onsCanmedicinehelptheking?Why

orwhy

not?No.

The

doctor

says

there

is

nothingwrongwithhisbody.Theproblemisinhis

mind

and

no

medicine

can

help

him.Whydoespowernotmakethe

primeminister

happy?Becauseheisalwaysworriedabout

losinghispowerandmany

people

are tryingtotakehis

position.Why does

money not make

thebanker happy?Becauseheisalwaysworriedaboutlosinghis

money

and someone triestostealhismoneyevery

day.Whydoesfamenotmakethe

singerhappy?Language·nts。。。1.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating

anything.他睡眠不,好而且不想吃東西。feel

like

doing

sth.=want

to

do

sth.

意為“想要做……",此處like為介詞,意為”相似;類似;像”。例:

I

f

eellikegoingoutfora

walk.=Iwanttogooutfora

walk.我想出去散散步。拓展 feel

like

的其他用法表示"摸起來像……"例:

I

t

feels

like

silk.這東西摸起來像絲綢。表示“感覺像(是)……"例:M ylegsfeel

likecottonwool.我感覺兩條腿軟得像棉花一樣。(3) 表示“有

….的感覺”例:

I' msurprisedthathefeelslike

that.我奇怪他會有這種感覺。表示“給人的感覺(像)是……"例:

I

was

only

there

for

two

days,

but

it

felt

like

a

week.我只在那里待了兩天,但好像過了一個星期似的。表示“想吃或喝……"例:

Do

youf

eel

like

a

drink?你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?2.

His

face

was

always

pale

as

chalk.

他總是面色蒼白。(as)

pale

as

chalk

是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu),c

h

a

lk

一種白色的石灰?guī)r,漢語描述不健康的人面部顏色時常用“白”

字,如“煞白;

蒼白;

灰白”

等等,英語常用pale來表達(dá)。例:

You

look

as

pale

as

chalk

today.What'swrongwith

you?今天你看著面色蒼白。哪里不舒服嗎?3. One day, adoctorwascalledintoexamine

the

king.一天,一位醫(yī)生被叫去為國王檢查身體。call

sb.

in

意為"召來

;叫

來”

。例

:I called

the

police

in.我叫來了警察。call

sth.

in

意為“下令收回;

要求退回。例:

C

a

r

s withseriousfaultshave

been4.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelp

him.無論是藥物還是休患都幫不了他。neither皿皿

示“既不….也不……;……和….都不",其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個井列的成份,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)采取

”就

近原 則”

。例:

I haveneithermoneynor

time.我既沒有錢也沒有時間。NeitherTomnorhissisterswere

athome.湯姆和珍都不在家。在 上

拓展either…

or...意為

”或者….或者……;不是….就是……“,表示兩者之一,連接句子中兩個并列的成分,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)采取”就近原則”

。例:E

ith er youorIamgoingthere

tomorrow.明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。both

an山

表示“既

….又

……",連接任意兩個并列成份,做主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。例:Bothyou

and I

are goingthere

tomorrow.明天我們倆都要去那里。Find

words

or

phrases

from

thestorywithmeaningssimilartothese

phrases.did not want

to

eat didn't

feel

like

eatingwasaskedtocome

and

help wascalled

inlookcarefully

atbecomingless

importantlosin且遼5.getmy

jobowertake

m江ositionRole-playthestory

withyour

group.1,

二K \FDmunhappy...It'sall

inhis

mind...Although

Ihavealotof

power,??`Oh,I'mafraidI'mnothappyeither,

…It's

true

that

I'mfamousandeveryonelovesmy

songs…ammar

Fo1Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.Softandquietmusicmakesme

relax.Moneyandfamedon'talwaysmakepeople

happy.She

said

that

the

sad

moviemade

hercry.blanks.Thencompareyour

choiceswithyour

partner.Complete

the

survey.

Then

ask

twoother

students.,,寸ha

t

mak

es

}!o

u

…?

|燦|μ. S

t

udeht l

/ I S

t

Ude” t

2hJ

PP

Y 1<, ?, wan',t^to

c“yrun

c'otnfortable

兒 ~

'r-,'

'angrynervousl夕

4聲feellike

dancih乙..i.

g

'II乙,-”.................................................雹....................................................................汾A:Whatmakesyou

angry?;

B:

When

people

throwrubbish

on

the

streets, itmakes

me

angry. :;

C:

Me,

too.

It

makes

me

want

to

tell

the to

clean

叩 the

streets.j????????????

???????????????

???????????????????????????????...................................................,....xerc1圈 ses。。單項(xiàng)選擇。1.The

sports

meeting

will

continue

D

itrainsthis

afternoon.A.

ifC.assoon

asB.

sinceD.

unless2.It's

raining .Wehavetostay

athomeinsteadofgoing

fishing.A.

badlyC.

heavilyB.

hardlyD.

strongly3.

—W ha t do youthinkofthesoft

lighting?- It .B_ people

_

good.A.makes;

looksC.make;

looksB.makes;

lookD.make;

look4.—Wha

t

do youwanttodowiththe

pollution?—It makes

meA.to

joinC.

joinC aclean-up

campaign.B.tojoin

inD.join

in5.

- I'm sorry

I

have

£_youlong.- Itdoesn't

matter.A.let;

waitingC.kept;

waitingfor

soB.got;

waitingD.wanting;

wait6.—Wheredidyougo_1!._during

thesummer

vacation?—Kunming.A.

relax

yourself B.relaxed

yourselfC.

relaxing

yourself D.torelax

yourself__、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Do

you

feel

---------C-0血

0貞a

b

l

e

music?He

(especial)likessoft

songs.3.

Please

sp岱(!-!

?

I_J ud).Ican'thear

you.4.

Red

can

make

people

-

-

-

l

owJ

}

te).S.Doyou

know

where

(buy)a

cake?exCitedto

buy6.

You

can buy thesebooks

with

the

(low)

prices.lowestThepieturesInauadlook

a

lot

(good)thanthereal

things.Allofus

must

be

(care)when

wechoosethingsinthe

market.Iwas

(terrible)afraid

afterbearingthe

story.Iwillneverforgetthe_

____巴 譏電birthday

party.fttl

lbetterterriblywonderful?口頭作業(yè)(Oral

work)熟讀課文及單詞

Unit

11

Section

A(3a)書面作業(yè)

(Wr

i

t

in

g

work)Unit11Section

A笙;一1里R寸,_`雪汾芍仆T綜穿5'」。心 for your

at31

`..~!

h

喊_

?'_英語教學(xué)課件九年級(下)r

it! 1Unit11Sadntoviesntakente

cry.SectionB

(1a-1e)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)K

eywords&

phrases:general,power,searchfor,eventhough,return

toK

ey

sentences:Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwith

powerand

111011ey.Whatn1adethepoor1nansohappyeventhough

he

had

no

power,

111011ey

or

fa111e?L1ead

in。。。Money?Family?,編-J-

.

`

I'

畿藝

,

1心\了,今、,凡義

.J

]

J

I

I__-J,.,j.

LFame?Power?,于.妒夕之°貯`J.4.l_,上

“乏斗Delicious

food?d"vnt

21·ir

?!丿u-iiI

lil.,"'

_i`口i11,.1''l

'冒1嚴(yán)'`.?·2,··;· ·廩...'..魯,一;,圈.己'.』卜偏''_售圃·1.眉.—

一.一`'扁』'`

``,I',;.重···,??I,.,,'`'"··...'一..,.`占一...一...曹,

·."?.已.1····霉·.'·-'"·一簪董·····.`.··.`?`.??彝.···- ·· 竺,;0,'''..k?.t'.事·,···.·.·..'i

,...,,```.. ,'.I

I令,,

'`

`.,d,..,·'I.'Love,

”..}?..?ij5`岱

料Student

A???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????f

Well, Ithinkfamilyis

thejmostimportantthingfor

me.言

So familywillmakeme

happy!飛StudentB.:??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????resentation。。。Lookatthepossibleendingstothe

story

about

the

unhappy

king.Doyouthinkanyoftheseistherightone?

If

so, which

one?Thegeneralcannotfindahappypersonandthekingremainsunhappyforever.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpowerand

money.Thegeneralrealizesheisahappypersonandgiveshisshirttothekingto

wear.Thekingsuddenlybecomeshappywithouttheshirtofahappy

person.Whataresomeotherpossibleendingstothestory?Discuss

yourideaswithyour

partner.Listen

to

The

Shirt

of

a

HappyMan(PartII)and

check

( )

thethingsthathappened

in

! erestofthe

story.

Thegeneralsearchedforthree

daysandfoundahappy

person.

The

general

could

not

find

a

happyperson.The

general

saw

a

poor

man

on

thestreet.Thepoorman

wasahappyman.

Thepoormangavethegeneral

hisshirt.Listenagain.Answer

thequestions. 心-How

long

did

it

take

the

general

to

findthehappy

man?Two

days.

What

was

the

poor

man

doing

on

thestreet?He

was

eating

some

food

with

his

handsandsinginghappilyto

himself.Whatmadethepoormansohappyeventhoughhehad

no

power, moneyorfame?

Hehadeverythinghewantedanddidn'twantwhathecouldn't

have.Doyouthinkthegeneralwillreturntothe

king

with

the

poor

man's

shirt?

Whyorwhy

not?No, becausethepoormandid

nothavea

shirt.Doyouagreewiththepoorman'sthoughtsabouthappiness?

Discussyourideaswithyourgroup.Thenrole-playtherestofthe

story.Iheardyousingingjust

now, and yousoundvery

happy.That'sbecause

Iam

happy.ButIdon'tunderstand.Whatmakesyouso

happy?Youhavenopower,money

or

fame.IhaveeverythingI

want, andIdon'twantwhat

Ican'thave.

SoI'm happy, andmysongcomesfromthe

happi-"". nessinmy

heart.ThenIneedtogiveyourshirttotheking.Isitthereinyour

bag?Howmuchdoyouwantfor

it?Shirt?

Whatshirt?I

don'tlown

any

shirts!書面作業(yè)

(Wr

i

t

in

g

work)Unit11Section

B第—課時qL、9英語教學(xué)課件九年級(下)ri

t

! ,Unit

11 Sad01ovies

01ake01e

cry.SectionB(2a-Self

Check)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)K

ey words&

phrases:weight,

shoulder,

goal,

let.

..do\\'l1,

coach,

kick,

kick

sb.

off,

be

hard

onsb.,

besides,teainmate,courage,ratherth扭,導(dǎo)1y,pull,pulltogether,relief,nod,agreement,fault,

disappointK

ey sentence:It

made

him

feel

lucky

to

ow

that

he

was

on

a

winning

team.resentation。。Haveyouevermadeamistake?Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Talk

toyourpartneraboutwhathappened..扁?`....Read

the

story

and

numbertheeventsinthecorrect

order.RECOGNIZINGIDIOMSAND

PHRASESKnowingthemeaningsofidiomsand

verbphrases

can

improve

your

English.,:.I?-:;_???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????The Winning

Team!Peter

kept

his

eyes

on

the

ground.

He

felt

like

thereI\wasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalked

jjhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.His

jjmindwouldnotstopthinking

about

what \\

happened

only

just

an

hour

ago

on

the

school

jjsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissedscoring

\\thatgoal?Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.His

jjstupid

mistake

made

him

angry.

His

team

had

lost

jIthe

game

because

of

him.

He

was

really

worried

I\

that

his

coach

might

kick

him

off

the

team.j??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????lAs

soon

as

he

walked

through

the

door,

his\

door.

He

opened

thedoor

to

let

him

in.jjfatherasked,"What'swrong,son?"Peter's\1feelingswerewrittenalloverhisface."Ilostthe

j1game,"Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohis

1\roomwithoutanotherword.Tenminuteslater,

llPeterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroom

j\\

"Look, Peter.Idon'tknowwhat

happened.

But j\whatever

it

was, don't

be

toohard

on

yourself."

主?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????"Ilost

the

game, Dad.Ifailedmyteam.They'llprobablyneverletmeplayagain.""Soccerisabout

team

effort.

You're

not

the

only

reason

yourteam

lost.

If

you

have

a

good

team, youshouldsupporteach

other.

Besides, winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesand

learningfromyour

mistakes."Peter

didn't

say

anything

but

what

his

father

saidmadehimthink

carefully.J

·

禽尊···

尊.

萼禽尊···

尊.

萼禽尊···

尊.

萼禽尊···

尊.

萼禽尊···

尊.

萼禽尊···

尊.

萼禽參.........................................參jThenext

day, Peterwenttosoccerpractice

with!courage

rather

than

fear

in

his

heart.I"Hey,

guys,

"

he

said

to

his

teammates,.

于mj

really

sorry

about

yesterday.

We

were

so

close

to\noddedin

agreement.\

winning

that

game.

But

I

think

if

we

continuetojpulltogether,we'regoingtowinthenextone."jTohissurpriseandrelief,histeammates

all...................................................................................................................護(hù)............................................................參..............................................j "Yeah,

"

they

said,

"don't

worry

about

it.

jlIt's

never

just

one

person's

fault.

We

should

ljthink

abouthow

we

can

do

better

next

time."

jl

Peter

smiled.

It

made

him

feel

lucky

to

know

l\t

hat h

e wasonawinning

team.?

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2 Petergot

home

and went

into

his

room.4 Petertalked

to

hisi a

n1ma飛s.1 Peter

missed

a

goal.|II.球門:射門:目標(biāo)3 Peter's

father

gave

him

advice.

5 Peter

realized

that

he

was

worried

for

noreason.lLanguage·nts。。。I.Peterkepthiseyesonthe

ground...彼得盯著地面...吻..k

e

e

p

o

ne'

s

eyes

on

stb.

意為"盯著..'·'例:Ti

na

kept

/rer

eyes

011

the

book

the

whole

aft

e

rn

oon.

蒂娜一下午都盯著書本.k

ee

p an eye

on...

意為"留意

;照看”。例:

I needtogooutforawhile.Wouldyouplease

keep

an eye

on

my

son?我需要出去一會兒。你能幫我照看下我兒子嗎?2.

He

had

let

his

whole

team

down.

他讓整個團(tuán)隊(duì)失望了。letsb.down(tofailtohelporsupportsb.astheyhadexpectedorhoped)

意為“不能幫助;

不能支持(某人);

使失望”

。例:

I'

m

afraid

she

let

us

down

badly.很遺惚,她讓我們很失望。let sth.

down

意為“放下;降低;降下”

。例:

Weletthebucketdownbya

rope.我們用繩子把吊桶放下去。3.

His

team

lost

the

game

because

of

hi

m.

他們隊(duì)由千他輸了比賽。because

of

是介詞短語,烹為“因?yàn)?/p>

;由 千

" ,比其

他短語更口語化,構(gòu)成的短語在句子中通常作狀語,一般不作表語用;后面

可接

名詞導(dǎo)的名詞性從句等。、代 詞、動名詞或wh

at引例:Hewalksslowlybecauseofhisbad

leg.他因?yàn)橥炔环奖愣凶呔弬Q。表示“因?yàn)椋?/p>

的其他短語1)

thanks

to意為“由千或因?yàn)槟橙耍呈拢?/p>

,通常用千好的方面,譯為“多虧",但有時作反語;引導(dǎo)的介詞短語可置千句首或句末。仔U

: Thankstothe

bad

weather, the

matchhadbeen

cancelled.多虧這個倒霉天氣比賽取消了。(反語)2)

due

to意為“由千,因……造成“,引導(dǎo)的短語在句中除可作狀語(此時一般不用千句首)外,也可作表語或定語;

作表語或狀語時可d將ueto看作是owing

to的同義詞。例:Accidents

due

to

driving

at

high

speedwereverycommonthat

weekend.在那個周末因高速駕駛造成的交通事故很多。(做定語)due to

除可表示原因外,還有“應(yīng)給千,應(yīng)屬千”

的意思。例:O

u

r grateful

thanks

are

due

to

you.向你表示我們衷心的感謝。3)

owing

to意為“由千",引出的介詞短語在句中作狀語或表語,做狀語時,習(xí)慣上用逗號和句子其他部分

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